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RNAmmer: consistent and rapid annotation of ribosomal RNA genes

Open access
Lagesen, Karin, Hallin, Peter, Rødland, Einar Andreas, Stærfeldt, Hans-Henrik, Rognes, Torbjørn, Ussery, David W.·2007·Nucleic Acids Research

Abstract

The publication of a complete genome sequence is usually accompanied by annotations of its genes. In contrast to protein coding genes, genes for ribosomal RNA (rRNA) are often poorly or inconsistently annotated. This makes comparative studies based on rRNA genes difficult. We have therefore created computational predictors for the major rRNA species from all kingdoms of life and compiled them into a program called RNAmmer. The program uses hidden Markov models trained on data from the 5S ribosomal RNA database and the European ribosomal RNA database project. A pre-screening step makes the method fast with little loss of sensitivity, enabling the analysis of a complete bacterial genome in less than a minute. Results from running RNAmmer on a large set of genomes indicate that the location of rRNAs can be predicted with a very high level of accuracy. Novel, unannotated rRNAs are also predicted in many genomes. The software as well as the genome analysis results are available at the CBS web server.

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Metadata

Authors
Lagesen, K., Hallin, P., Rødland, E. A., Stærfeldt, H.-H., Rognes, T., & Ussery, D. W.
Venue
Nucleic Acids Research
Published
2007-04-22
Volume
35
Issue
9
Pages
3100-3108
ISSN
  • 0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
  • 1362-4962
OpenAlex
W2045843097
Cited by
6,112
References
5
FWCI
10.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: RNAmmer: consistent and rapid annotation of ribosomal RNA genes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/nar/gkm160
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Lagesen, K., Hallin, P., Rødland, E. A., Stærfeldt, H.-H., Rognes, T., & Ussery, D. W. (2007). RNAmmer: consistent and rapid annotation of ribosomal RNA genes. Nucleic Acids Research. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkm160

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