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High-throughput stem-loop RT-qPCR miRNA expression profiling using minute amounts of input RNA

Open access
Mestdagh, Pieter, Feys, Tom, Bernard, Nathalie, Guenther, Simone, Chen, Caifu, Speleman, Frank, Vandesompele, Jo·2008·Nucleic Acids Research

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are an emerging class of small non-coding RNAs implicated in a wide variety of cellular processes. Research in this field is accelerating, and the growing number of miRNAs emphasizes the need for high-throughput and sensitive detection methods. Here we present the successful evaluation of the Megaplex reverse transcription format of the stem-loop primer-based real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) approach to quantify miRNA expression. The Megaplex reaction provides simultaneous reverse transcription of 450 mature miRNAs, ensuring high-throughput detection. Further, the introduction of a complementary DNA pre-amplification step significantly reduces the amount of input RNA needed, even down to single-cell level. To evaluate possible pre-amplification bias, we compared the expression of 384 miRNAs in three different cancer cell lines with Megaplex RT, with or without an additional pre-amplification step. The normalized Cq values of all three sample pairs showed a good correlation with maintenance of differential miRNA expression between the cell lines. Moreover, pre-amplification using 10 ng of input RNA enabled the detection of miRNAs that were undetectable when using Megaplex alone with 400 ng of input RNA. The high specificity of RT-qPCR together with a superior sensitivity makes this approach the method of choice for high-throughput miRNA expression profiling.

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Metadata

Authors
Mestdagh, P., Feys, T., Bernard, N., Guenther, S., Chen, C., Speleman, F., & Vandesompele, J.
Venue
Nucleic Acids Research
Published
2008-10-21
Volume
36
Issue
21
Pages
e143-e143
ISSN
  • 0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
  • 1362-4962
OpenAlex
W2140741841
Cited by
288
References
20
FWCI
8.56
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: High-throughput stem-loop RT-qPCR miRNA expression profiling using minute amounts of input RNA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/nar/gkn725
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Mestdagh, P., Feys, T., Bernard, N., Guenther, S., Chen, C., Speleman, F., & Vandesompele, J. (2008). High-throughput stem-loop RT-qPCR miRNA expression profiling using minute amounts of input RNA. Nucleic Acids Research. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkn725

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