Cardiorespiratory control
Abstract
The primary role of both the cardiovascular and the respiratory systems in vertebrates is the exchange of respiratory gases between the external environment and the tissues. The respiratory system, involving either gills or lungs, has evolved together with the cardiovascular system, and only in cooperation can the two systems ensure maintenance of the appropriate diffusion gradients for oxygen and carbon dioxide between air (or water) and blood, and between arterial blood and the tissues. Tissue respiration thus depends on the physiological adjustments of both respiratory and cardiovascular functions.
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Fibers emerging from the ventral vagal nucleus have a respiratory rhythm.
“Since the fibers emerging from the ventral vagal nucleus have a respiratory rhythm [5,50,51], it is possible to track the functional impact of these pathways through early development by studying RSA in laboratory mammals (e.g., rats, rabbits) and preterm infants.”
From The vagal paradox: A polyvagal solution (2023) · cites this paper as [51]
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Methodological issues in the quantification of respiratory sinus arrhythmia.
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Infant temperament and cardiac vagal tone: Assessments at twelve weeks of age
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Music structure determines heart rate variability of singers
Vickhoff, B., Malmgren, H., Åström, R., Nyberg, G., Ekström, S.-R., Engwall, M., Snygg, J., Nilsson, M., & Jörnsten, R. (2013) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00334 · Cited by 201 · see citing works
Respiratory influences on sympathetic vasomotor outflow in humans
Dempsey, J. A., Sheel, A. W., St. Croix, C. M., & Morgan, B. J. (2002) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0034-5687(01)00327-9 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Polyvagal theory: A biobehavioral journey to sociality
Porges, S. W. (2021) · Comprehensive Psychoneuroendocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.cpnec.2021.100069 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
The vagal paradox: A polyvagal solution
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- Authors
- Richter, D. W., & Spyer, K. M.
- Venue
- Central Regulation of Autonomic Functions
- Publisher
- Oxford University PressNew York, NY
- Published
- 1990-06-07
- Pages
- 189-207
- OpenAlex
- W4388248994
- Cited by
- 148
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 6.23
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Physiological and biochemical adaptations
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Neuroscience of respiration and sleep
- Keywords
- cardiorespiratory control, gas exchange, respiratory system, cardiovascular system, gill, lung, carbon dioxide, tissue respiration, vertebrates
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