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PSYCHOSOCIAL PREDICTORS OF DEPRESSION
Abstract
The association between status attributes, personal resources, life stress, physical health, and occurrence of depressive symptoms nine years later was assessed by the 1965 Human Population Laboratory survey of a random sample of 6,928 adults in Alameda County, California, and by a subsequent follow-up survey in 1974. In multiple logistic analyses, depressive symptoms at baseline, low education, physical disability or presence of chronic conditions, poor perceived health, personal uncertainty, residential move, job loss, money problems, anomy, and social isolation were independently associated with increased risk of depressive symptoms at the nine-year follow-up. Age, low income, ethnicity, marital status, separation or divorce, and health practices at baseline were unrelated to depressive symptoms. These results underscore both the multifactorial nature of depression and the importance of prospective analyses of depressive phenomena.
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Citations
Cited by
Socioeconomic inequalities in depression: a meta-analysis
Lorant, V. (2003) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwf182 · Cited by 2,603
Fick, D. M., Cooper, J. W., Wade, W. E., Waller, J. L., Maclean, J. R., & Beers, M. H. (2003) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinte.163.22.2716 · Cited by 2,389
Social determinants of mental health
Allen, J., Balfour, R., Bell, R., & Marmot, M. (2014) · International Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/09540261.2014.928270 · Cited by 1,411
Association Between Physical Activity and Risk of Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Pearce, M., Garcia, L., Abbas, A., Strain, T., Schuch, F. B., Golubic, R., Kelly, P., Khan, S., Utukuri, M., Laird, Y., et al. (2022) · JAMA Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.0609 · Cited by 1,332
Gallo, L. C., & Matthews, K. A. (2003) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.129.1.10 · Cited by 1,366
Metadata
- Authors
- KAPLAN, G. A., ROBERTS, R. E., CAMACHO, T. C., & COYNE, J. C.
- Venue
- American Journal of Epidemiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1987-02
- Volume
- 125
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 206-220
- ISSN
- 0002-9262 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-6256
- OpenAlex
- W1944212689
- Cited by
- 340
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 25.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- The paper
- KAPLAN, G. A., ROBERTS, R. E., CAMACHO, T. C., & COYNE, J. C. (1987). PSYCHOSOCIAL PREDICTORS OF DEPRESSION. American Journal of Epidemiology. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114521
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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