The DOI matches its Crossref record; 161 of the 162 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Use of Race and Ethnicity in Epidemiologic Research: Concepts, Methodological Issues, and Suggestions for Research
Abstract
Scarlett S. Lin, Jennifer L. Kelsey; Use of Race and Ethnicity in Epidemiologic Research: Concepts, Methodological Issues, and Suggestions for Research, Epidemi
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Epidemiological and public health researchers have increasingly shifted their practices towards the study of social determinants of health, and in particular, the multiple ways racism affects health outcomes [41, 61, 71, 117, 119, 120].”
From Towards a critical race methodology in algorithmic fairness (2020) · cites this paper as [71]
Citations
Cites
Ethnic identity in adolescents and adults: Review of research.
Phinney, J. S. (1990) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.108.3.499 · Cited by 3,798
Measuring Social Class in US Public Health Research: Concepts, Methodologies, and Guidelines
Krieger, N., Williams, D. R., & Moss, N. (1997) · Annual Review of Public Health · doi:10.1146/annurev.publhealth.18.1.341 · Cited by 2,767
Development of a short acculturation scale for hispanics
Marin, G., Sabogal, F., Marin, B. V., Otero-Sabogal, R., & Perez-Stable, E. J. (1987) · Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1177/07399863870092005 · Cited by 2,299
THE MEASUREMENT OF SOCIAL CLASS IN EPIDEMIOLOGY
Liberatos, P., Link, B. G., & Kelsey, J. L. (1988) · Epidemiologic Reviews · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036030 · Cited by 1,338
Self-citationRacial discrimination and blood pressure: the CARDIA Study of young black and white adults
Krieger, N., & Sidney, S. (1996) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.86.10.1370 · Cited by 1,296
Migration Patterns and Breast Cancer Risk in Asian-American Women
Ziegler, R. G., Hoover, R. N., Pike, M. C., Hildesheim, A., Nomura, A. M. Y., West, D. W., Wu‐Williams, A. H., Kolonel, L. N., Horn‐Ross, P. L., Rosenthal, J. F., et al. (1993) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/85.22.1819 · Cited by 1,098
Racism, Sexism, and Social Class: Implications for Studies of Health, Disease, and Well-being
Krieger, N., Rowley, D. L., Herman, A. A., Avery, B., & Phillips, M. T. (1993) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(18)30666-4 · Cited by 956
Racial and gender discrimination: risk factors for high blood pressure?
Krieger, N. (1990) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/0277-9536(90)90307-e · Cited by 929
Age at first birth and breast cancer risk.
MacMahon, B., Cole, P. T., Lin, T. M., Lowe, C. R., Mirra, A. P., Ravnihar, B., Salber, E. J., Valaoras, V. G., & Yuasa, S. (1970) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 878
Race and health: Basic questions, emerging directions
Williams, D. R. (1997) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(97)00051-3 · Cited by 825
Etiology of Human Breast Cancer: A Review2
MacMahon, B., Cole, P. T., & Brown, J. (1973) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/50.1.21 · Cited by 771
Orthogonal cultural identification theory: the cultural identification of minority adolescents.
Oetting, E., & Beauvais, F. (1990) · International Journal of the Addictions · doi:10.3109/10826089109077265 · Cited by 663
John Henryism and the health of African-Americans
James, S. A. (1994) · Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1007/bf01379448 · Cited by 649
Ethnicity as a variable in epidemiological research
Senior, P. A., & Bhopal, R. (1994) · British medical journal · doi:10.1136/bmj.309.6950.327 · Cited by 583
A general approach to single-nucleotide polymorphism discovery
Marth, G., Korf, I. F., Yandell, M. D., Yeh, R. T., Gu, Z., Zakeri, H., Stitziel, N. O., Hillier, L., Kwok, P., & Gish, W. R. (1999) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/70570 · Cited by 573
Racial Differences in Survival From Breast Cancer
Eley, J. W. (1994) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1994.03520120057031 · Cited by 533
Racial/ethnic patterns of cancer in the United States, 1988-1992.
Miller, B.-A., Kolonel, L. N., Bernstein, L., Young, J. L., Swanson, G., West, D. W., Key, C., Liff, J. M., Glover, C. S., & Alexander, G. A. (1996) · Cited by 500
Solis, J. M., Marks, G. N., Garcia, M., & Shelton, D. L. (1990) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.80.suppl.11 · Cited by 478
Hypothesis: does breast cancer originate in utero?
Trichopoulos, D. (1990) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/0140-6736(90)91000-z · Cited by 463
Neighborhood Social Environment and Risk of Death: Multilevel Evidence from the Alameda County Study
Yen, I. H., & Kaplan, G. A. (1999) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009733 · Cited by 447
Elledge, R. M., Clark, G. M., Chamness, G. C., & Osborne, C. K. (1994) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/86.9.705 · Cited by 414
Race/Ethnicity and Socioeconomic Status: Measurement and Methodological Issues
Williams, D. R. (1996) · International Journal of Health Services · doi:10.2190/u9qt-7b7y-hq15-jt14 · Cited by 381
Epidemiology and Prevention of Breast Cancer
Kelsey, J. L., & Bernstein, L. (1996) · Annual Review of Public Health · doi:10.1146/annurev.pu.17.050196.000403 · Cited by 376
Self-citationThe Biological Concept of Race and Its Application to Public Health and Epidemiology
Cooper, R., & David, R. J. (1986) · Journal of Health Politics Policy and Law · doi:10.1215/03616878-11-1-97 · Cited by 364
LaVeist, T. A. (1994) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 355
Is research into ethnicity and health racist, unsound, or important science?
Bhopal, R. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.314.7096.1751 · Cited by 351
Bhopal, R. S., & Donaldson, L. (1998) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.88.9.1303 · Cited by 333
Tofu and risk of breast cancer in Asian-Americans.
Wu, A. H., Ziegler, R. G., Horn‐Ross, P. L., Nomura, A. M. Y., West, D. W., Kolonel, L. N., Rosenthal, J. F., Hoover, R. N., & Pike, M. C. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 326
Latino terminology: conceptual bases for standardized terminology.
Hayes-Bautista, D. E., & Chapa, J. (1987) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.77.1.61 · Cited by 263
Seeking Causal Explanations in Social Epidemiology
Kaufman, J. S., & Cooper, R. (1999) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009969 · Cited by 257
Aria Vallejo, E. (1958) · PubMed · Cited by 254
Social class and black-white differences in breast cancer survival.
Bassett, M. T., & Krieger, N. R. (1986) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.76.12.1400 · Cited by 244
Deyo, R. A., Diehl, A. K., Hazuda, H. P., & D, M. P. S. M. (1985) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.75.1.51 · Cited by 236
The use of race in medical research
Osborne, N. G. (1992) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1992.03480020085037 · Cited by 236
The State of Federal Health Statistics on Racial and Ethnic Groups
Hahn, R. A. (1992) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1992.03480020078035 · Cited by 225
Comment: abandoning "race" as a variable in public health research--an idea whose time has come.
Fullilove, M. (1998) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.88.9.1297 · Cited by 217
At the Interface of Cultures: Multiethnic/Multiracial High School and College Students
Phinney, J. S., & Alipuria, L. L. (1996) · The Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1080/00224545.1996.9713988 · Cited by 211
Soy intake and risk of breast cancer in Asians and Asian Americans
Wu, A. H., Ziegler, R. G., Nomura, A. M. Y., West, D. W., Kolonel, L. N., Horn‐Ross, P. L., Hoover, R. N., & Pike, M. C. (1998) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/68.6.1437s · Cited by 207
Inconsistencies in Coding of Race and Ethnicity Between Birth and Death in US Infants
Hahn, R. A. (1992) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1992.03480020069033 · Cited by 202
Krieger, N., Sidney, S., & Coakley, E. H. (1998) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.88.9.1308 · Cited by 191
Socioeconomic Factors and Race in Breast Cancer Recurrence and Survival
Gordon, N. H., Crowe, J. P., Brumberg, J., & Berger, N. A. (1992) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116340 · Cited by 187
Breast Cancer Incidence in Asian Migrants to the United States and Their Descendants
Stanford, J. L., Herrinton, L. J., Schwartz, S. M., & Weiss, N. S. (1995) · Epidemiology · doi:10.1097/00001648-199503000-00017 · Cited by 178
Jones, C. P., LaVeist, T. A., & Lillie-Blanton, M. (1991) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116011 · Cited by 178
The Puzzle of Hypertension in African-Americans
Cooper, R. S., Rotimi, C. N., & Ward, R. H. (1999) · Scientific American · doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0299-56 · Cited by 176
Race and ethnicity in health research
Sheldon, T., & Parker, H. (1992) · Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubmed.a042706 · Cited by 174
Acculturation and breast cancer screening among Hispanic women in New York City.
O’Malley, A. S., Kerner, J. F., Johnson, A. E., & Mandelblatt, J. S. (1999) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.89.2.219 · Cited by 172
Hip Fracture Incidence among Elderly Asian-American Populations
Lauderdale, D. S., Jacobsen, S. J., Furner, S. E., Levy, P. S., Brody, J. A., & Goldberg, J. (1997) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009304 · Cited by 168
Tea and Health: The Underlying Mechanisms
Weisburger, J. H. (1999) · Proceedings of The Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1373.1999.d01-46.x · Cited by 165
Social Class: The Missing Link in U.S. Health Data
Krieger, N. R., & Fee, E. (1994) · International Journal of Health Services · doi:10.2190/2jg7-ymd5-wcp2-xxnt · Cited by 163
Describing race, ethnicity, and culture in medical research
McKenzie, K. J., & Crowcroft, N. S. (1996) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7038.1054 · Cited by 160
DNA microarray technology: the anticipated impact on the study of human disease
Khan, J. I., Bittner, M. L., Chen, Y., Meltzer, P. S., & Trent, J. M. (1999) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Reviews on Cancer · doi:10.1016/s0304-419x(99)00004-9 · Cited by 159
Impact of Breast Cancer on Asian American and Anglo American Women
Kagawa‐Singer, M., Wellisch, D. K., & Durvasula, R. (1997) · Culture Medicine and Psychiatry · doi:10.1023/a:1005314602587 · Cited by 150
Racism and health: a research agenda.
Dr, W. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 148
Race and Differences in Breast Cancer Survival in a Managed Care Population
Yood, M. U., Johnson, C. C., Blount, A., Abrams, J. S., Wolman, E., McCarthy, B. D., Raju, U., Nathanson, D. S., Worsham, M. J., & Wolman, S. R. (1999) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/91.17.1487 · Cited by 143
Dietary soy intake and urinary isoflavone excretion among women from a multiethnic population.
Maskarinec, G., Singh, S. K., Meng, L., & Franke, A. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 143
Frost, F. J., Taylor, V., & Fries, E. A. (1992) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/84.12.957 · Cited by 138
Acculturation and Cervical Cancer: Knowledge, Beliefs, and Behaviors of Hispanic Women
Harmon, M. P., Castro, F. G., & Coe, K. (1997) · Women & Health · doi:10.1300/j013v24n03_03 · Cited by 130
Hoffman‐Goetz, L., Breen, N., & Meissner, H. I. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 129
Age at menarche, urine estrogens and breast cancer risk
MacMahon, B., Trichopoulos, D., Brown, J., Andersen, A. P., Cole, P. T., Dewaard, F., Kauraniemi, T. V., Polychronopoulou, A., Ravnihar, B., Stormby, N., et al. (1982) · International Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1002/ijc.2910300408 · Cited by 128
Hahn, R. A., & Stroup, D. F. (1994) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 128
Race, ethnicity, culture, and science
McKenzie, K. J., & Crowcroft, N. S. (1994) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.309.6950.286 · Cited by 123
Comparison of Methods for Classifying Hispanic Ethnicity in a Population-based Cancer Registry
STEWART, S. L., Swallen, K. C., Glaser, S. L., Horn‐Ross, P. L., & West, D. W. (1999) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009752 · Cited by 123
Latino/“Hispanic”—Who Needs a Name? The Case against a Standardized Terminology
Giménez, M. (1989) · International Journal of Health Services · doi:10.2190/hn6n-p1th-8chl-kw5x · Cited by 117
The reliability of racial classifications in hospital discharge abstract data.
Blustein, J. (1994) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.84.6.1018 · Cited by 109
OETTING, E. R., Donnermeyer, J. F., Trimble, J. E., & Beauvais, F. (1998) · Substance Use & Misuse · doi:10.3109/10826089809069817 · Cited by 108
The Bell Curve: On Race, Social Class, and Epidemiologic Research
Muntaner, C., Nieto, F. J., & O'Campo, P. J. (1996) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a008962 · Cited by 107
Spectre of racism in health and health care: lessons from history and the United States
Bhopal, R. S. (1998) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.316.7149.1970 · Cited by 106
Pathways to Early Cancer Detection in the Multiethnic Population of the San Francisco Bay Area
Hiatt, R. A., Pasick, R. J., Pérez‐Stable, E. J., McPhee, S. J., Engelstad, L., Lee, M., Sabogal, F., D’Onofrio, C. N., & STEWART, S. L. (1996) · Health Education Quarterly · doi:10.1177/109019819602301s03 · Cited by 106
Metoprolol metabolism via cytochrome P4502D6 in ethnic populations.
Johnson, J. A., & Burlew, B. S. (1996) · Drug Metabolism and Disposition · doi:10.1016/s0090-9556(25)07354-4 · Cited by 100
Suarez, L., & Pulley, L. V. (1995) · PubMed · Cited by 99
Cooper, R., & Kaufman, J. S. (1998) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.32.5.813 · Cited by 98
Issues regarding data on race and ethnicity: the Census Bureau experience.
McKenney, N. R., & Bennett, C. E. (1994) · PubMed · Cited by 98
Panel II: Macrosocial and environmental influences on minority health.
Johnson, K. W., Anderson, N. B., Bastida, E., Kramer, B. J., Williams, D. R., & Wong, M. G. (1995) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037//0278-6133.14.7.601 · Cited by 98
ŒSTROGEN PROFILES OF ASIAN AND NORTH AMERICAN WOMEN
MacMahon, B., Cole, P. T., Brown, J. B., Aoki, K., Lin, T., Morgan, R., & Woo, N. (1971) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(71)92504-9 · Cited by 97
Invited Commentary: Social Mechanisms, Race, and Social Epidemiology
Muntaner, C. (1999) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009970 · Cited by 96
Caraco, Y., Sheller, J. R., & Wood, A. J. J. (1999) · Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3565(24)34915-8 · Cited by 91
The roles of race and socioeconomic factors in health services research.
Schulman, K. A., Rubenstein, L. E., Chesley, F. D., & Eisenberg, J. M. (1995) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 88
Mortality from coronary heart disease and stroke for six ethnic groups in California, 1985 to 1990
Wild, S. H., Laws, A., Fortmann, S. P., Varady, A. N., & Byrne, C. D. (1995) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/1047-2797(95)00058-5 · Cited by 88
Social class and racial differences in blood pressure.
Syme, S. L., Oakes, T. W., FRIEDMAN, G. D., Feldman, R., SIEGELAUB, A. B., & Collen, M. F. (1974) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.64.6.619 · Cited by 87
Panel III: Behavioral risk factors related to chronic diseases in ethnic minorities.
Myers, H. F., Kagawa‐Singer, M., Kumanyika, S., Lex, B. W., & Markides, K. S. (1995) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.14.7.613 · Cited by 85
LLerena, A., Cobaleda, J., Martínez, C., & Benítez, J. (1996) · European Journal of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics · doi:10.1007/bf03190261 · Cited by 82
Genetic predisposition to prostate cancer: Possible explanations for ethnic differences in risk
Shibata, A., & Whittemore, A. S. (1997) · The Prostate · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0045(19970615)32:1 · Cited by 81
Panel I: Epidemiology of minority health.
Flack, J. M., Amaro, H. D. L. A., Jenkins, W. C., Kunitz, S. J., Levy, J., Mixon, M., & Yu, E. S. H. (1995) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.14.7.592 · Cited by 80
Panel VI: Ethnic minorities, health care systems, and behavior.
Penn, N. E., Kar, S. B., Kramer, J., Skinner, J., & Zambrana, R. E. (1995) · Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/0278-6133.14.7.641 · Cited by 80
Mechanism of Cancer Chemopreventive Activity of Green Tea
Mukhtar, H., & Ahmad, N. (1999) · Proceedings of The Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1373.1999.d01-40.x · Cited by 77
Ahdieh, L., & Hahn, R. A. (1996) · Ethnicity and Health · doi:10.1080/13557858.1996.9961774 · Cited by 75
Breast cancer screening and related attitudes among Filipino-American women.
Maxwell, A. E., Bastani, R., & Warda, U. S. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 74
Black-White differences in blood pressure: the role of social factors.
Dr, W. (1992) · PubMed · Cited by 73
Nipple Aspirate Fluid in Epidemiologic Studies of Breast Disease
Petrakis, N. L. (1993) · Epidemiologic Reviews · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036104 · Cited by 73
Predictors of misclassification of hispanic ethnicity in a population-based cancer registry
Swallen, K. C., West, D. W., STEWART, S. L., Glaser, S. L., & Horn‐Ross, P. L. (1997) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(96)00154-8 · Cited by 72
Ethnicity as a taxonomic tool in biomedical and biosocial research.
De, C., & Bindon, J. R. (1991) · PubMed · Cited by 69
Accuracy of racial classification of Vietnamese patients in a population-based cancer registry.
Swallen, K. C., Glaser, S. L., STEWART, S. L., West, D. W., Jenkins, C. N., & McPhee, S. J. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 68
Unsolved problems in early breast cancer detection: Focus on the underserved
Hiatt, R. A., & Pasick, R. J. (1996) · Breast Cancer Research and Treatment · doi:10.1007/bf01806001 · Cited by 67
Elevated levels of telomerase activity in malignant pheochromocytoma
Kubota, Y., Nakada, T., Sasagawa, I., Yanai, H., & Itoh, K. (1998) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19980101)82:1 · Cited by 65
Telomerase activity and expression of its RNA component in cervical lesions
Yashima, K., Ashfaq, R., Nowak, J. A., von Gruenigen, V., Milchgrub, S., Rathi, A., Albores‐Saavedra, J., Shay, J. W., & Gazdar, A. F. (1998) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19980401)82:7 · Cited by 64
Kaufman, J. S. (1999) · Epidemiology · doi:10.1097/00001648-199903000-00001 · Cited by 63
What are cancer patients willing to pay for prophylactic epoetin alfa?
Ortega, A., Dranitsaris, G., & Puodziunas, A. (1998) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19981215)83:12 · Cited by 63
Sugarman, J. R., Soderberg, R., Gordon, J., & Rivara, F. P. (1993) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.83.5.681 · Cited by 60
Wrensch, M., Petrakis, N. L., King, E. B., Lee, M. M., & Miike, R. (1993) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116744 · Cited by 60
Hip fracture incidence among elderly Hispanics.
Lauderdale, D. S., Jacobsen, S. J., Furner, S. E., Levy, P. S., Brody, J. A., & Goldberg, J. (1998) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.88.8.1245 · Cited by 59
Marchand, L. L., Wilkens, L. R., Hankin, J. H., Kolonel, L. N., & Lyu, L. (1999) · PubMed · Cited by 59
Formation of morphine from codeine in Chinese subjects of different CYP2D6 genotypes*
Tseng, C.-Y., Wang, S.-L., Lai, M.-D., Lai, M.-L., & Huang, J.-D. (1996) · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/s0009-9236(96)90133-2 · Cited by 59
Disaggregating the effects of race on breast cancer survival.
Howard, D. L., Penchansky, R., & Brown, M. B. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 58
Frost, F. J., Tollestrup, K., Hunt, W. C., Gilliland, F. D., Key, C. R., & Urbina, C. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 57
Racial/ethnic differences in breast cancer survival among San Francisco Bay Area women
Hsu, J. L., Glaser, S. L., & West, D. W. (1997) · JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/89.17.1311 · Cited by 56
Breast cancer and the Western diet: role of fatty acids and antioxidant vitamins
Stoll, B. A. (1998) · European Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1016/s0959-8049(98)00204-4 · Cited by 55
"Whiting out" white privilege will not advance the study of how racism harms health.
Krieger, N., Williams, D. R., & Zierler, S. (1999) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.89.5.782 · Cited by 54
Toward a conceptualization of race in epidemiologic research.
Aa, H. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 54
Cancer screening practices among primary care physicians serving Chinese Americans in San Francisco.
Lee, M. M., Lee, F., STEWART, S. L., & McPhee, S. J. (1999) · PubMed Central · Cited by 54
Health status of Asian Americans: United States, 1992-94.
Kuo, J., & Porter, K. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 53
Racial Differences in β-Adrenoceptor-Mediated Responsiveness
Johnson, J. A., Burlew, B. S., & Stiles, R. N. (1995) · Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology · doi:10.1097/00005344-199501000-00015 · Cited by 51
Socioeconomic differentials in selected causes of death.
Yeracaris, C. A., & Kim, J. H. (1978) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.68.4.342 · Cited by 50
Race and ethnicity as biological constructs.
Fl, J. (1992) · PubMed · Cited by 50
Urinary phytoestrogen levels in young women from a multiethnic population.
Horn‐Ross, P. L., Barnes, S., Kirk, M., Coward, L. U., Parsonnet, J., & Hiatt, R. A. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 50
Is race a poor prognostic factor in breast cancer?11No competing interests declared.
El-Tamer, M. B., Homel, P., & Wait, R. B. (1999) · Journal of the American College of Surgeons · doi:10.1016/s1072-7515(99)00055-1 · Cited by 50
Race/ethnicity misclassification of persons reported with AIDS
Kelly, J. J., Chu, S. Y., Diaz, T., Leary, L. S., Buehler, J. W., The AIDS Mortality Project Group, & surveill, T. S. T. H. A. (1996) · Ethnicity and Health · doi:10.1080/13557858.1996.9961773 · Cited by 48
Hahn, R. A. (1999) · PubMed · Cited by 48
Misconceptions and mammography use among Filipino-and Korean-American women.
Maxwell, A. E., Bastani, R., & Warda, U. S. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 48
Bartoli, A., Xiaodong, S., Gatti, G., Cipolla, G., Marchiselli, R., & Perucca, E. (1996) · Therapeutic Drug Monitoring · doi:10.1097/00007691-199610000-00011 · Cited by 47
Krieger, N., Eeden, S. K. V. D., Zava, D. T., & Okamoto, A. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 46
Breast Cancer and Oral Contraceptive Use in Asian-American Women
Ursin, G., Wu, A. H., Hoover, R. N., West, D. W., Nomura, A. M. Y., Kolonel, L. N., Pike, M. C., & Ziegler, R. G. (1999) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a010053 · Cited by 44
Language Acculturation and Screening Practices of Elderly Hispanic Women
Ruiz, M. S., Marks, G. N., & Richardson, J. L. (1992) · Journal of Aging and Health · doi:10.1177/089826439200400206 · Cited by 43
Villa, M. L. (1994) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1002/jbmr.5650090902 · Cited by 42
Diet, Micronutrients, and the Prostate Gland
Thomas, J. A. (2009) · Nutrition Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1753-4887.1999.tb06932.x · Cited by 42
Analyzing socioeconomic and racial/ethnic patterns in health and health care.
Krieger, N. (1993) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.83.8.1086 · Cited by 41
BREAST CANCER SURVIVAL AMONG HAWAII JAPANESE AND CAUCASIAN WOMEN
Marchand, L. L., Kolonel, L. N., & Nomura, A. M. Y. (1985) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114136 · Cited by 37
Association of abnormal nipple aspirate cytology and mammographic pattern and density.
Lee, M. M., Petrakis, N. L., Wrensch, M., King, E. B., Miike, R., & Sickles, E. A. (1994) · PubMed · Cited by 37
Racial differences in propranolol pharmacokinetics
Johnson, J. A., & Burlew, B. S. (1992) · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1038/clpt.1992.53 · Cited by 35
Hereditary Prostate Cancer and Other Genetic Predispositions to Prostate Cancer
Cussenot, O., Valéri, A., Berthon, P., Fournier, G., & Mangin, P. (1998) · Urologia Internationalis · doi:10.1159/000056549 · Cited by 34
Suddendorf, R. F. (1990) · PubMed · Cited by 33
Sugarman, J. R., & Lawson, L. (1993) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1016/s0272-6386(12)80265-4 · Cited by 31
Phytoestrogens, body composition, and breast cancer
Horn‐Ross, P. L. (1995) · Cancer Causes & Control · doi:10.1007/bf00054166 · Cited by 30
Petrakis, N. L., King, E. B., Lee, M., & Miike, R. (1990) · Breast Cancer Research and Treatment · doi:10.1007/bf01806336 · Cited by 29
The Relationship Between Lipids/Lipoproteins and Atherosclerosis in African Americans and Whites
Sorlie, P. D., Sharrett, A. R., Patsch, W., Schreiner, P. J., DAVIS, C. E., HEISS, G. M., & Hutchinson, R. G. (1999) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(98)00063-5 · Cited by 27
Opioid Requirements and Responses in Asians
Lee, A. S. Y., Gin, T., & Oh, T. E. (1997) · Anaesthesia and Intensive Care · doi:10.1177/0310057x9702500613 · Cited by 27
Shatrov, V. A., Ameyar‐Zazoua, M., Bouquet, C., Cai, Z., Stancou, R., Haddada, H., & Chouaı̈b, S. (2000) · International Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(20000101)85:1 · Cited by 25
Editors’ practice and views on terminology in ethnicity and health research
Bhopal, R. S., Kohli, H. S., & Rankin, J. M. (1997) · Ethnicity and Health · doi:10.1080/13557858.1997.9961830 · Cited by 23
Breast cancer in multi-ethnic populations: The Hawaii perspective
Goodman, M. J. (1991) · Breast Cancer Research and Treatment · doi:10.1007/bf02633519 · Cited by 23
Ethnic variation in breast cancer survival: A review
Marchand, L. L. (1991) · Breast Cancer Research and Treatment · doi:10.1007/bf02633543 · Cited by 22
Factors Associated with Cervical Cancer Screening among Filipino Women in California.
McBride, M. R., Pasick, R. J., STEWART, S. L., Tuason, N., Sabogal, F., & Dueñas, G. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 22
Breast and Cervical Cancer: Early Detection in Chinese American Women.
Lee, M. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 22
Emerging molecular cytogenetic technologies.
Chang, S. S., & Mark, H. F. L. (1997) · PubMed · Cited by 21
Language differences in interpretation of breast cancer health messages.
Roche, R. A., Stovall, C. E., Suarez, L., Goldman, M. D. A., Wright, S. A., & Méndez, M. C. (1998) · PubMed · doi:10.1080/08858199809528551 · Cited by 20
What are the underlying sources of racial differences in health?
Moss, N. (1997) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(97)00026-4 · Cited by 18
Garcia, H. B., & Lee, P. C. Y. (1988) · Journal of Psychosocial Oncology · doi:10.1300/j077v06n03_11 · Cited by 16
"Race-ethnicity": a dubious scientific concept.
Weissman, A. (1990) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 16
Liao, Y., McGee, D., & Cooper, R. (1999) · PubMed · Cited by 15
Birthplace and yield of nipple aspirate fluid in Chinese women.
Petrakis, N. L., Lee, M. M., Wrensch, M., Ernster, V. L., Miike, R., Koo, L. C., & Ho, J. (1998) · PubMed · Cited by 13
Policy purposes of race and ethnicity: an assessment of federal racial and ethnic categories.
Lott, J. T. (1993) · PubMed · Cited by 10
Skin color and cancer mortality among black men in the Charleston Heart Study
Knapp, R. G., KEIL, J. E., Sutherland, S. E., Rust, P. F., Hames, C. G., & Tyroler, H. A. (1995) · Clinical Genetics · doi:10.1111/j.1399-0004.1995.tb03959.x · Cited by 10
Gunn, D. R. (1974) · Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research · doi:10.1097/00003086-197409000-00067 · Cited by 10
K., V. R. J. (1999) · Frontiers in bioscience · doi:10.2741/a456 · Cited by 9
Laboratory assay reproducibility of serum estrogens in umbilical cord blood samples.
Shibata, A., Lee, M. M., & Meyer, P. B. (1999) · PubMed · Cited by 6
Howard, B. V. (1999) · Annals of Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/s1047-2797(99)00002-2 · Cited by 6
NCI Asked to Increase Focus on Minorities
Agnew, B. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.283.5402.615a · Cited by 5
Obstruction of Valid Race/Ethnicity Data Acquisition by Current Data Collection Instruments
Rubin, L. B., & Dakis, P. (1998) · Methods of Information in Medicine · doi:10.1055/s-0038-1634517 · Cited by 5
Yue, Q. Y., Hasselström, J., Svensson, J. O., & Säwe, J. (1999) · European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology · doi:10.1007/s002280050563 · Cited by 5
Sacco, R. L. (1995) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.1995.00540290121028 · Cited by 4
Why Race Is Differentially Classified on U.S. Birth and Infant Death Certificates
Freedman, M. A. (1999) · Epidemiology · doi:10.1097/00001648-199911000-00037 · Cited by 4
People need policy and policies need people
Weinberg, A. D. (1998) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0142(19981015)83:8+ · Cited by 2
Cited by
Sorted by citations
A glossary for social epidemiology
Krieger, N. (2001) · Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech.55.10.693 · Cited by 852
How race becomes biology: Embodiment of social inequality
Gravlee, C. C. (2009) · American Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.1002/ajpa.20983 · Cited by 625
Categorization of humans in biomedical research: genes, race and disease
Risch, N., Burchard, E., Ziv, E., & Tang, H. (2002) · Genome Biology · doi:10.1186/gb-2002-3-7-comment2007 · Cited by 793
Depression and anxiety in labor migrants and refugees – A systematic review and meta-analysis
Lindert, J., Ehrenstein, O. S. V., Priebe, S., Mielck, A., & Brähler, E. (2009) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.04.032 · Cited by 751
Leung, M. W. (2004) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/dyh010 · Cited by 565
Metadata
- Authors
- Lin, S. S., & Kelsey, J. L.
- Affiliations
- Cancer Prevention Institute of California (US)
- Stanford Medicine (US)
- Corresponding author
- Lin, S. S.
- ORCID
- Kelsey, J. L.
- Venue
- Epidemiologic Reviews
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2000-01-01
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 187-202
- ISSN
- 0193-936X (ISSN-L)
- 1478-6729
- OpenAlex
- W2034993403
- Cited by
- 237
- References
- 162
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 6.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Epidemiologic Reviews (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Cancer Institute (T32CA066521, 1T32CA66521)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Race, Genetics, and Society
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Statistical Methods in Epidemiology
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
- Keywords
- race, ethnicity, racial and ethnic classification, racial disparities, methodological issues, racial and ethnic categories, health disparities research
- MeSH terms
- Ethnicity, Humans, Public Health, Social Class, United States, Epidemiologic Research Design, Human Genome Project, Cultural Diversity, Racial Groups
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review