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Cited by 425

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Exporting and Productivity in the USA

Bernard, A. B.·2004·Oxford Review of Economic Policy

Abstract

Exporting is often touted as a way to increase economic growth. This paper examines the interaction between exporting and productivity growth in US manufacturing. While exporting plants have substantially higher productivity levels, there is no evidence that exporting increases plant productivity growth rates. The higher productivity of exporters largely predates their entry into exporting. However, within the same industry, exporters do grow faster than non-exporters in terms of both shipments and employment. Exporting is associated with the reallocation of resources from less efficient to more efficient plants. In the aggregate, these reallocation effects are quite large, making up over 40 per cent of total factor productivity growth in the manufacturing sector. Half of this reallocation to more productive plants occurs within industries and the direction of the reallocation is towards exporting plants.

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Metadata

Authors
Bernard, A. B.
Venue
Oxford Review of Economic Policy
Published
2004-09-01
Volume
20
Issue
3
Pages
343-357
ISSN
  • 0266-903X (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2121
OpenAlex
W2129739922
Cited by
425
References
10
FWCI
33.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Exporting and Productivity in the USA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/oxrep/grh020
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Bernard, A. B. (2004). Exporting and Productivity in the USA. Oxford Review of Economic Policy. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxrep/grh020

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.