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A Review of Therapeutic Ultrasound: Biophysical Effects

Open access
Baker, Kerry G, Robertson, Valma J, Duck, Francis A·2001·Physical Therapy

Abstract

Almost 2 decades ago, it was pointed out that physical therapists tended to overlook the tenuous nature of the scientific basis for the use of therapeutic ultrasound. The purpose of this review is to examine the literature regarding the biophysical effects of therapeutic ultrasound to determine whether these effects may be considered sufficient to provide a reason (biological rationale) for the use of insonation for the treatment of people with pain and soft tissue injury. This review does not discuss articles that examined the clinical usefulness of ultrasound (see article by Robertson and Baker titled “A Review of Therapeutic Ultrasound: Effectiveness Studies” in this issue). The frequently described biophysical effects of ultrasound either do not occur in vivo under therapeutic conditions or have not been proven to have a clinical effect under these conditions. This review reveals that there is currently insufficient biophysical evidence to provide a scientific foundation for the clinical use of therapeutic ultrasound for the treatment of people with pain and soft tissue injury.

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Metadata

Authors
Baker, K. G., Robertson, V. J., & Duck, F. A.
Venue
Physical Therapy
Published
2001-07-01
Volume
81
Issue
7
Pages
1351-1358
ISSN
  • 0031-9023 (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-6724
OpenAlex
W2103284425
Cited by
636
References
0
FWCI
7.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Review of Therapeutic Ultrasound: Biophysical Effects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/ptj/81.7.1351
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Baker, K. G., Robertson, V. J., & Duck, F. A. (2001). A Review of Therapeutic Ultrasound: Biophysical Effects. Physical Therapy. https://doi.org/10.1093/ptj/81.7.1351

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.