The DOI matches its Crossref record; 84 of the 88 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Identity, Beliefs, and Political Conflict
Open accessAbstract
We present a theory of identity politics that builds on two ideas. First, when policy conflict renders a certain social divide—economic or cultural—salient, a voter identifies with her economic or cultural group. Second, the voter slants her beliefs toward the stereotype of the group she identifies with. We obtain three implications. First, voters’ beliefs are polarized along the distinctive features of salient groups. Second, if the salience of cultural policies increases, cultural conflict rises, redistributive conflict falls, and polarization becomes more correlated across issues. Third, economic shocks hurting conservative voters may trigger a switch to cultural identity, causing these voters to demand less redistribution. We discuss U.S. survey evidence in light of these implications.
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“One possible explanation is the rise of identity politics, where: “[s]ince 2010, the political systems of the United States and other advanced democracies have undergone a momentous change… conflict over cultural issues such as immigration, race, and abortion has strengthened” (Bonomi et al., 2021(Bonomi et al., , p. 2371)).”
From Measuring affective polarization: Matching concepts to measures (2026) · cites this paper as Bonomi et al., 2021
Citations
Cites
The Social psychology of intergroup relations
Austin, W. G., & Worchel, S. (1979) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 11,577
Rediscovering the Social Group: A Self‐Categorization Theory
REID, F. J. M. (1987) · British Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8309.1987.tb00799.x · Cited by 8,145
The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion
Zaller, J. R. (1992) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511818691 · Cited by 7,785 · cited 1×
“A long-standing tradition in studies of mass opinion holds that individual beliefs change when a political or socioeconomic group is primed (Zaller 1992; Janky 2018; Han and Wackman 2017).”
Rediscovering the Social Group: A Self-Categorization Theory.
Willer, D., Turner, J. C., Hogg, M. A., Oakes, P. J., Reicher, S. D., & Wetherell, M. S. (1989) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2073157 · Cited by 7,207
Akerlof, G., & Kranton, R. (2000) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1162/003355300554881 · Cited by 5,824
Social categorization and intergroup behaviour
Tajfel, H., Billig, M. G., Bundy, R. P., & Flament, C. (1971) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2420010202 · Cited by 5,562
The Nature and Origins of Mass Opinion.
Kenski, H. C., & Zaller, J. R. (1993) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2074664 · Cited by 5,150
The righteous mind: why good people are divided by politics and religion
(2012) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.49-7185 · Cited by 4,347
Political Economics: Explaining Economic Policy
Bucovetsky, S., Persson, T., & Tabellini, G. (2002) · Southern Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/1061733 · Cited by 3,772
Self-citationCultural Backlash: Trump, Brexit, and Authoritarian Populism
Norris, P., & Inglehart, R. (2019) · doi:10.1017/9781108595841 · Cited by 2,986
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- Goodhart, 2017, The Road to Somwhere: The New Tribes Shaping British Politics
- Hinkle, 1990, Intergroup Comparisons and Social Identity: Some Links and Lacunae
- Oakes, 1987, The Salience of Social Categories, 117
- Tajfel, 1979, An Integrative Theory of Intergroup Conflict, 33
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Immigration and Redistribution
Alesina, A., Miano, A., & Stantcheva, S. (2022) · The Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.1093/restud/rdac011 · Cited by 375
Gethin, A., Martínez-Toledano, C., & Piketty, T. (2021) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1093/qje/qjab036 · Cited by 315
Immigration and Redistribution
Alesina, A., Miano, A., & Stantcheva, S. (2018) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w24733 · Cited by 233
From Immigrants to Americans: Race and Assimilation during the Great Migration
Fouka, V., Mazumder, S., & Tabellini, M. (2021) · The Review of Economic Studies · doi:10.1093/restud/rdab038 · Cited by 130
The Political Effects of Immigration: Culture or Economics?
Alesina, A., & Tabellini, M. (2024) · Journal of Economic Literature · doi:10.1257/jel.20221643 · Cited by 139
Metadata
- Authors
- Bonomi, G., Gennaioli, N., & Tabellini, G.
- Affiliations
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Bocconi University (IT)
- Venue
- The Quarterly Journal of Economics
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2021-09-10
- Volume
- 136
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 2371-2411
- ISSN
- 0033-5533 (ISSN-L)
- 1531-4650
- OpenAlex
- W3200887357
- Cited by
- 213
- References
- 88
- Citations by year
- 2026: 29 · 2025: 57 · 2024: 46 · 2023: 30 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 15
- FWCI
- 96.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- The Quarterly Journal of Economics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Archivio istituzionale della Ricerca - Bocconi (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Electoral Systems and Political Participation
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Social Policy and Reform Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social and Intergroup Psychology
- Keywords
- identity politics, political polarization, group identification, belief polarization, cultural conflict, economic shocks, conservative voters, social identity, policy conflict
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