The DOI matches its Crossref record; 115 of the 115 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Trade Induced Technical Change? The Impact of Chinese Imports on Innovation, IT and Productivity
Abstract
We examine the impact of Chinese import competition on broad measures of technical change—patenting, IT, and TFP—using new panel data across twelve European countries from 1996 to 2007. In particular, we establish that the absolute volume of innovation increases within the firms most affected by Chinese imports in their output markets. We correct for endogeneity using the removal of product-specific quotas following China's entry into the World Trade Organization in 2001. Chinese import competition led to increased technical change within firms and reallocated employment between firms towards more technologically advanced firms. These within and between effects were about equal in magnitude, and account for 14% of European technology upgrading over 2000–7 (and even more when we allow for offshoring to China). Rising Chinese import competition also led to falls in employment and the share of unskilled workers. In contrast to low-wage nations like China, developed countries had no significant effect on innovation.
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Cites
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Cited by
The China Syndrome: Local Labor Market Effects of Import Competition in the United States
Autor, D. H., Dorn, D., & Hanson, G. H. (2013) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.103.6.2121 · Cited by 4,459
Robots and Jobs: Evidence from US Labor Markets
Acemoglu, D., & Restrepo, P. (2020) · Journal of Political Economy · doi:10.1086/705716 · Cited by 4,088
Trading Tasks: A Simple Theory of Offshoring
Grossman, G. M., & Rossi-Hansberg, E. (2008) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.98.5.1978 · Cited by 2,262
Bustos, P. (2011) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.101.1.304 · Cited by 1,552
The Surprisingly Swift Decline of US Manufacturing Employment
Pierce, J. R., & Schott, P. K. (2016) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.20131578 · Cited by 1,363
Metadata
- Authors
- Bloom, N., Draca, M., & Van Reenen, J.
- Venue
- The Review of Economic Studies
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2015-09-17
- Volume
- 83
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 87-117
- ISSN
- 0034-6527 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-937X
- OpenAlex
- W1879687480
- Cited by
- 1,521
- References
- 115
- FWCI
- 323.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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