The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
p53 and NF‐κB: different strategies for responding to stress lead to a functional antagonism
Abstract
The p53 transcription factor responds to a variety of intrinsic stresses, such as DNA damage, hypoxia, and even oncogene activation. NFκB responds to a large number of extrinsic stresses such as cytokine activation and infectious diseases. The p53 tumor suppressor limits the consequences of stress by initiating cell death, senescence, or cell cycle arrest and promotes metabolic patterns in the cell to favor oxidative phosphorylation. NF‐κB, the oncogene, promotes cell division, which initiates the innate and adaptive immune responses utilizing large amounts of glucose in aerobic glycolysis, resulting in the synthesis of substrates for cell division. Thus these two transcription factors, both of which have evolved to respond to different types of stress, have adopted opposite strategies and cannot function in the same cell at the same time. On activation of one of these transcription factors, the other is inactivated. This is achieved at several places in the p53 and NF‐κB pathways where regulatory proteins act on both p53 and NF‐κB with opposite functional consequences. These internodal sites create core regulatory circuits essential for integrating two central pathways in cells.—Ak, P., Levine, A. J. p53 and NF‐κB: different strategies for responding to stress lead to a functional antagonism. FASEB J. 24, 3643–3652 (2010). www.fasebj.org
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Mice deficient for p53 are developmentally normal but susceptible to spontaneous tumours
Donehower, L. A., Harvey, M., Slagle, B. L., McArthur, M. J., Montgomery, C. A., Butel, J. S., & Bradley, A. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/356215a0 · Cited by 4,649
Activators and target genes of Rel/NF-κB transcription factors
Pahl, H. L. (1999) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1203239 · Cited by 3,727
Missing Pieces in the NF-κB Puzzle
Ghosh, S., & Karin, M. (2002) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(02)00703-1 · Cited by 3,638
p53 Regulates Mitochondrial Respiration
Matoba, S., Kang, J.-G., Patino, W. D., Wragg, A., Boehm, M., Gavrilova, O., Hurley, P. J., Bunz, F., & Hwang, P. M. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1126863 · Cited by 1,650
Mutant p53 gain of function in two mouse models of Li-Fraumeni syndrome
Olive, K. P., Tuveson, D. A., Ruhe, Z. C., Yin, B., Willis, N. A., Bronson, R. T., Crowley, D., & Jacks, T. (2004) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2004.11.004 · Cited by 1,308
ATM-dependent phosphorylation of Mdm2 on serine 395: role in p53 activation by DNA damage
Maya, R., Balass, M., Kim, S.-T., Shkedy, D., Leal, J.-F. M., Shifman, O., Moas, M., Buschmann, T., Ronai, Z., Shiloh, Y., et al. (2001) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.886901 · Cited by 731 · cited 1×
“MDM-2/ MDM-4 complexes and p53/MDM-2 complexes are regulated by phosphoylation with protein kinases (ATM and CHK1/2) that are activated by DNA damage (6).”
BackgroundAssociation of p19ARF with Mdm2 inhibits ubiquitin ligase activity of Mdm2 for tumor suppressor p53
Honda, R., & Yasuda, H. (1999) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1093/emboj/18.1.22 · Cited by 724
Tumor suppression by Ink4a-Arf: progress and puzzles.
Lowe, S. W., & Sherr, C. J. (2003) · Current Opinion in Genetics & Development · doi:10.1016/s0959-437x(02)00013-8 · Cited by 699 · cited 1×
“Similarly, mutations that activate several oncogenes (Ras and myc) increase ARF levels and activate p53 (9).”
BackgroundAkt Enhances Mdm2-mediated Ubiquitination and Degradation of p53
Ogawara, Y., Kishishita, S., Obata, T., Isazawa, Y., Suzuki, T., Tanaka, K., Masuyama, N., & Gotoh, Y. (2002) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m109745200 · Cited by 617
Transcriptional Cross Talk between NF-κB and p53
Webster, G. A., & Perkins, N. D. (1999) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.19.5.3485 · Cited by 598
Cited by
Metabolic reprogramming in macrophages and dendritic cells in innate immunity
Kelly, B., & O'Neill, L. A. (2015) · Cell Research · doi:10.1038/cr.2015.68 · Cited by 1,876
The Control of the Metabolic Switch in Cancers by Oncogenes and Tumor Suppressor Genes
Levine, A. J., & Puzio-Kuter, A. M. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1193494 · Cited by 1,243
Self-citationSalminen, A., Hyttinen, J. M. T., & Kaarniranta, K. (2011) · Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00109-011-0748-0 · Cited by 866
Salminen, A., Kauppinen, A., & Kaarniranta, K. (2012) · Cellular Signalling · doi:10.1016/j.cellsig.2011.12.006 · Cited by 763
The Role of p53 in Metabolic Regulation
Puzio-Kuter, A. M. (2011) · Genes & Cancer · doi:10.1177/1947601911409738 · Cited by 273
Metadata
- Authors
- Ak, P., & Levine, A. J.
- Venue
- The FASEB Journal
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-06-08
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 3643-3652
- ISSN
- 0892-6638 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-6860
- OpenAlex
- W1994180393
- Cited by
- 178
- References
- 11
- FWCI
- 5.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: p53 and NF‐κB: different strategies for responding to stress lead to a functional antagonism. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1096/fj.10-160549
- The paper
- Ak, P., & Levine, A. J. (2010). p53 and NF‐κB: different strategies for responding to stress lead to a functional antagonism. The FASEB Journal. https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.10-160549
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
