Causal Diagrams for Epidemiologic Research

Greenland, Sander, Pearl, Judea, Robins, James M.·1999·Epidemiology

Cited by (1,010)

Items 601–700 of 1,010

  1. Are exposures to ready-to-eat food environments associated with type 2 diabetes? A cross-sectional study of 347 551 UK Biobank adult participants
    Chinmoy Sarkar, Chris J. Webster, John Gallacher · 2018 · The Lancet Planetary Health
  2. A Structured Preapproval and Postapproval Comparative Study Design Framework to Generate Valid and Transparent Real‐World Evidence for Regulatory Decisions
    Nicolle M. Gatto, Robert F. Reynolds, Ulka B. Campbell · 2019 · Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics
  3. Smoking during pregnancy and preterm birth according to obstetric history: French national perinatal surveys
    Cathy Nabet, Pierre‐Yves Ancel, A. Burguet, Monique Kaminski · 2005 · Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology
  4. The Curse of the Perinatal Epidemiologist: Inferring Causation Amidst Selection
    Jonathan M. Snowden, Marit L. Bovbjerg, Mekhala V. Dissanayake, Olga Basso · 2018 · Current Epidemiology Reports
  5. Altering product placement to create a healthier layout in supermarkets: Outcomes on store sales, customer purchasing, and diet in a prospective matched controlled cluster study
    Christina Vogel, Sarah Crozier, Daniel Penn-Newman, Kylie Ball, Graham Moon, Joanne L. Lord, Cyrus C. Cooper, Janis Baird · 2021 · PLoS Medicine
  6. Maternal vitamin D status and infant anthropometry in a US multi-centre cohort study
    C. Eckhardt, A. Gernand, D. Roth · 2014 · Annals of Human Biology
  7. Diabetes Mellitus, Smoking Status, and Rate of Sputum Culture Conversion in Patients with Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: A Cohort Study from the Country of Georgia
    Matthew James Magee, Russell Ryan Kempker, Maia Kipiani · 2014 · PLoS ONE
  8. The human–canine environment: A risk factor for non-play bites?
    Locksley L. McV. Messam, Philip H. Kass, Bruno B. Chomel, Lynette A. Hart · 2007 · The Veterinary Journal
  9. Nocturnal Road Traffic Noise Exposure and Children’s Sleep Duration and Sleep Problems
    Kjell Vegard F. Weyde, Norun Hjertager Krog, Bente Oftedal, Jorunn Evandt, Per Minor Magnus, Simon Nygaard Øverland, Charlotte Clark, Stephen Alfred Stansfeld, Gunn Marit Aasvang · 2017 · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
  10. Exposure to perfluoroalkyl substances and associations with serum thyroid hormones in a remote population of Alaska Natives
    Sam C. Byrne, Pamela K. Miller, Samarys Seguinot-Medina, Vi Waghiyi, Charles Loren Buck, Frank A. von Hippel, David O. Carpenter · 2018 · Environmental Research
  11. Observational studies of treatment effectiveness: worthwhile or worthless?
    Manuj Sharma, Irwin Nazareth, Irene Petersen · 2018 · Clinical Epidemiology
  12. Propensity score methodology for confounding control in health care utilization databases
    E. Patorno, A. Grotta, R. Bellocco, S. Schneeweiss · 2013 · Epidemiology Biostatistics and Public Health
  13. Antibiotic Use and the Risk of Lung Cancer
    Hui Zhang, Luis Alberto García Rodríguez, Sonia Hernández–Dı́az · 2008 · Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention
  14. The combined influence of leisure-time physical activity and weekly alcohol intake on fatal ischaemic heart disease and all-cause mortality
    Jens Oluf Pedersen, Berit L. Heitmann, Peter Schnohr, Morten Grønbæk · 2007 · European Heart Journal
  15. Urban/Rural disparities in Oregon pediatric traumatic brain injury
    Megan J. Leonhard, Dagan A. Wright, Rongwei Fu · 2015 · Injury Epidemiology
  16. Job strain and informal caregiving as predictors of long-term sickness absence: A longitudinal multi-cohort study
    Jesper Mortensen, Nadya Dich, Theis Lange, Kristina A. E. Alexanderson, Marcel Goldberg, Jenny A Head, Mika Kivimaki B, Ida E H Madsen, Reiner Rugulies, Jussi Vahtera et al. · 2016 · Scandinavian Journal of Work Environment & Health
  17. Associations between blood BTEXS concentrations and hematologic parameters among adult residents of the U.S. Gulf States
    Brett T. Doherty, Richard K. Kwok, Matthew D. Curry · 2017 · Environmental Research
  18. Airborne metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in relation to mammographic breast density
    Alexandra J. White, Clarice Ring Weinberg, Ellen S. O’Meara · 2019 · Breast Cancer Research
  19. Size at birth, infant growth, and age at pubertal development in boys and girls
    Julie Jessen Hvidt, Nis Brix, Andreas Ernst, Lea Lykke Braskhøj Lauridsen, Cecilia Høst Ramlau‐Hansen · 2019 · Clinical Epidemiology
  20. Prenatal particulate air pollution and newborn telomere length: Effect modification by maternal antioxidant intakes and infant sex
    Alison Lee, Whitney Cowell, Srimathi Kannan, Harish B. Ganguri, Farida Nentin, Ander Wilson, Brent A. Coull, Robert O. Wright, Andrea Baccarelli, Valentina Bollati et al. · 2020 · Environmental Research
  21. Bounding Causal Effects Under Uncontrolled Confounding Using Counterfactuals
    Richard F. MacLehose, Sol Kaufman, Jay S. Kaufman, Charles Poole · 2005 · Epidemiology
  22. Education and risk of coronary heart disease: assessment of mediation by behavioral risk factors using the additive hazards model
    Helene Nordahl, Naja Hulvej Rod, Birgitte Frederiksen, Ingelise Andersen, Theis Lange, Finn Diderichsen, Eva Prescott, Kim Overvad, Merete Osler · 2012 · European Journal of Epidemiology
  23. Week-by-week alcohol consumption in early pregnancy and spontaneous abortion risk: a prospective cohort study
    Alexandra Clare Sundermann, Digna R. Velez Edwards, James C. Slaughter, Pingsheng Wu, Sarah H. Jones, Eric S. Torstenson, Katherine E. Hartmann · 2020 · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
  24. Monte Carlo Simulation Approaches for Quantitative Bias Analysis: A Tutorial
    Hailey R. Banack, Eleanor Hayes‐Larson, Elizabeth Rose Mayeda · 2021 · Epidemiologic Reviews
  25. Unemployment and underemployment are causes of suicide
    Adam Skinner, Nathaniel David Osgood, Jo‐An Occhipinti, Yun Ju Christine Song, Ian Bernard Hickie · 2023 · Science Advances
  26. Causal inference on human behaviour
    Bailey, Drew H., Jung, Alexander J., Beltz, Adriene M., Eronen, Markus I., Gische, Christian, Hamaker, Ellen L., Kording, Konrad P., Lebel, Catherine, Lindquist, Martin A., Moeller, Julia et al. · 2024 · Nature Human Behaviour
  27. Stress and the City: Housing Stressors are Associated with Respiratory Health among Low Socioeconomic Status Chicago Children
    K. Quinn, J. Kaufman, A. Siddiqi, K. Yeatts · 2010 · Journal of urban health
  28. Selection bias modeling using observed data augmented with imputed record-level probabilities
    Caroline A. Thompson, Onyebuchi A. Arah · 2014 · Annals of Epidemiology
  29. Risk factors for unsuccessful dog ownership: An epidemiologic study in Taiwan
    Hsin‐Yi Weng, Philip H. Kass, Lynette A. Hart, Bruno B. Chomel · 2006 · Preventive Veterinary Medicine
  30. Beyond the Mean: Quantile Regression to Explore the Association of Air Pollution with Gene-Specific Methylation in the Normative Aging Study
    Marie‐Abèle Bind, Brent A. Coull, Annette Peters · 2015 · Environmental Health Perspectives
  31. The Effect of Depressive Symptoms on Adherence to Daily Oral PrEP in Men who have Sex with Men and Transgender Women: A Marginal Structural Model Analysis of The iPrEx OLE Study
    Megha Mehrotra, David V. Glidden, Vanessa McMahan, K. Rivet Amico, Sybil Hosek, Patricia A. Defechereux, Kenneth Hugh Mayer, Valdilea Gonçalves Veloso, Linda‐Gail Bekker, Vivian Iida Avelino‐Silva et al. · 2016 · AIDS and Behavior
  32. Maternal and Breastmilk Viral Load: Impacts of Adherence on Peripartum HIV Infections Averted—The Breastfeeding, Antiretrovirals, and Nutrition Study
    Nicole L. Davis, William C. Miller, Michael G. Hudgens et al. · 2016 · JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes
  33. Higher diet‐dependent acid load is associated with risk of breast cancer: Findings from the sister study
    Yong‐Moon Park, Susan E. Steck, Teresa T. Fung, Anwar T. Merchant, M. Elizabeth Hodgson, Jean Keller, Dale P. Sandler · 2018 · International Journal of Cancer
  34. Local Model Uncertainty and Incomplete-Data Bias (With Discussion)
    J. B. Copas, Shinto Eguchi · 2005 · Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology)
  35. “Mass gathering events and COVID-19 transmission in Borriana (Spain): A retrospective cohort study”
    Salvador Domènech-Montoliu, María Rosario Pac-Sa, Paula Vidal-Utrillas, Marta Latorre-Poveda, Alba Del Rio-González, Sara Ferrando-Rubert, Gema Ferrer-Abad, Manuel Sanchéz-Urbano, Laura Aparisi-Esteve, Gema Badenes-Marques et al. · 2021 · PLoS ONE
  36. Evolutionary interactions between thermal ecology and sexual selection
    Noah T. Leith, Kasey D. Fowler‐Finn, Michael P. Moore · 2022 · Ecology Letters
  37. Prevalence, Progression, and Modifiable Risk Factors for Diabetic Retinopathy in Youth and Young Adults With Youth-Onset Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes: The SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth Study
    Elizabeth T. Jensen, Joseph Rigdon, Kasra A. Rezaei, JINAN B. SAADDINE, Elizabeth A. Lundeen, Dana Dabelea, Lawrence M. Dolan, Ralph D’Agostino, Ronald Klein, Stacy M. Meuer et al. · 2023 · Diabetes Care
  38. Is intent‐to‐treat analysis always (ever) enough?
    Lewis B. Sheiner · 2002 · British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
  39. Is gestational weight gain associated with offspring obesity at 36 months?
    J. C. Diesel, C. L. Eckhardt, Nancy L. Day, Maria M. Brooks, Silva A Arslanian, Lisa M. Bodnar · 2014 · Pediatric Obesity
  40. Social, behavioral, and sleep characteristics associated with depression symptoms among undergraduate students at a women’s college: a cross-sectional depression survey, 2012
    Katherine T Wilson, Ashley E. Bohnert, Alex Ambrose, Destiny Y Davis, Dina M. Jones, Matthew James Magee · 2014 · BMC Women s Health
  41. Maternal Obesity, Psychological Factors, and Breastfeeding Initiation
    Ushma J. Mehta, Anna Maria Siega‐Riz, Amy H. Herring, Linda S. Adair, Margaret E. Bentley · 2011 · Breastfeeding Medicine
  42. Diabetes is associated with increased prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2011–2012
    Marissa M. Barron, Kate M. Shaw, Kai McKeever Bullard, Mohammed Kumail Ali, Matthew James Magee · 2018 · Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
  43. Global Plasma Metabolomics to Identify Potential Biomarkers of Blood Pressure Progression
    Yi‐Ting Lin, Samira Salihović, Tove Fall, Ulf Hammar, Erik Ingelsson, Johan Ärnlöv, Lars Lind, Johan Sundström · 2020 · Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology
  44. Risk factors for preterm birth in Vietnam
    Nadia Nguyen, David A. Savitz, JM Thorp · 2004 · International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
  45. Ambient PM2.5, ozone and mortality in Chinese older adults: A nationwide cohort analysis (2005–2018)
    Yunquan Zhang, Zhouxin Yin, Shaojie Li, Junfeng Jim Zhang, Zhe Sun, Keyang Liu, Kokoro Shirai, Kejia Hu, Chengxuan Qiu, Xiaoyun Liu et al. · 2023 · Journal of Hazardous Materials
  46. Prenatal antidepressant exposure and behavioral problems in early childhood – a cohort study
    Lars Henning Pedersen, Tine Brink Henriksen, Bodil Hammer Bech, Rasmus Wentzer Licht, D. Kjaer, Jørn Olsen · 2012 · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
  47. Midday Naps and the Risk of Coronary Artery Disease: Results of the Heinz Nixdorf Recall Study
    Andreas Stang, Nico Dragano, Susanne Moebus, Stefan Möhlenkamp, Axel Schmermund, Hagen Kälsch, Raimund Erbel, Karl‐Heinz Jöckel, for the Heinz Nixdorf Recall Investigative Group · 2012 · SLEEP
  48. Psoriasis is associated with increased intima–media thickness—The Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP)
    Paulina Troitzsch, Marcello Ricardo Paulista Markus, Marcus Dörr, Stephan Burkhard Felix, Michael Jünger, Ulf Schminke, Carsten Oliver Schmidt, Henry Völzke, Sebastian Edgar Baumeister, Andreas Arnold · 2012 · Atherosclerosis
  49. Obesity Increases Operating Room Time for Lobectomy in The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Database
    Jamii B. St. Julien, Melinda C. Aldrich, Shubin Sheng, Stephen A. Deppen, William R. Burfeind, Joe Bill Putnam, Eric S. Lambright, Jonathan C. Nesbitt, Eric L. Grogan · 2012 · The Annals of Thoracic Surgery
  50. Conceptual Framework and Research Methods for Migration and HIV Transmission Dynamics
    Susan L. Cassels, Samuel M. Jenness, Aditya Subhash Khanna · 2013 · AIDS and Behavior
  51. Low total testosterone is associated with increased risk of incident type 2 diabetes mellitus in men: results from the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP)
    Sabine Schipf, Robin Haring, Nele Friedrich, Matthias A. Nauck, Katharina Lau, Dietrich Alte, Andreas Stang, Henry Völzke, Henri Wallaschofski · 2010 · The Aging Male
  52. A Note on the Noncollapsibility of Rate Differences and Rate Ratios
    Arvid Sjölander, Elisabeth Dahlqwist, Johan Zetterqvist · 2015 · Epidemiology
  53. Residential self-selection in quasi-experimental and natural experimental studies: An extended conceptualization of the relationship between the built environment and travel behavior
    Eva Heinen, Bert van Wee, Jenna Panter · 2018 · Journal of Transport and Land Use
  54. The deleterious effects of cannabis during pregnancy on neonatal outcomes
    Luke E. Grzeskowiak, Jessica Anne Grieger, Prabha H. Andraweera, Emma Knight, Shalem Leemaqz, Lucilla Poston, Lesley M. E. McCowan, Louise C. Kenny, Jenny Myers, James Johnston Walker et al. · 2020 · The Medical Journal of Australia
  55. Non-agricultural Work Injuries Among Youth
    F. Curtis Breslin, Doreen Day, Emile Tompa, Emma Irvin, Sudipa Bhattacharyya, Judy Clarke, Anna Wang · 2007 · American Journal of Preventive Medicine
  56. Background exposure to toxic metals in women adversely influences pregnancy during in vitro fertilization (IVF)
    Michael S. Bloom, Victor Y. Fujimoto, Amy J. Steuerwald, Gloria Cheng, Richard W. Browne, Patrick J. Parsons · 2012 · Reproductive Toxicology
  57. Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs): an aid to assess confounding in dental research
    Anwar T. Merchant, Waranuch Pitiphat · 2002 · Community Dentistry And Oral Epidemiology
  58. Accommodating Measurements Below a Limit of Detection: A Novel Application of Cox Regression
    Gregg E. Dinse, Todd A. Jusko, Lindsey A. Ho · 2014 · American Journal of Epidemiology
  59. Incidence and risk factors for removal of an internal fixation following surgery for ankle fracture: A retrospective cohort study of 997 patients
    Markus Georg Naumann, Ulf Sigurdsen, Stein Erik Utvåg · 2016 · Injury
  60. Folate, homocysteine and the ovarian cycle among healthy regularly menstruating women
    Kara A. Michels, Jean Wactawski‐Wende, James L. Mills et al. · 2017 · Human Reproduction
  61. Sleep characteristics, light at night and breast cancer risk in a prospective cohort
    Alexandra J. White, Clarice Ring Weinberg, Yong‐Moon Park, Aimee A. D’Aloisio, Emily Vogtmann, Hazel B. Nichols, Dale P. Sandler · 2017 · International Journal of Cancer
  62. The long-term impact of early treatment of multiple sclerosis on the risk of disability pension
    Erik Landfeldt, Anna Castelo‐Branco, Axel Svedbom, Emil Löfroth, Andrius Kavaliūnas, Jan A. Hillert · 2018 · Journal of Neurology
  63. Are environmental area characteristics at birth associated with overweight and obesity in school-aged children? Findings from the SLOPE (Studying Lifecourse Obesity PrEdictors) population-based cohort in the south of England
    Sam A. Wilding, Nida Ziauddeen, Dianna M. Smith, Paul J. Roderick, Debbie Chase, Nisreen A Alwan · 2020 · BMC Medicine
  64. An Introduction to Causal Diagrams for Anesthesiology Research
    Amy L. Gaskell, JAMIE W. SLEIGH · 2020 · Anesthesiology
  65. Cell Types in Environmental Epigenetic Studies: Biological and Epidemiological Frameworks
    Kyle A. Campbell, Justin A. Colacino, Sung Kyun Park, Kelly M. Bakulski · 2020 · Current Environmental Health Reports
  66. Life Course Epidemiology
    Yoav Ben‐Shlomo, Gita Devi Mishra, Diana J. Kuh · 2013 · Springer eBooks
  67. Sex Differences in the Relationship Between Subthreshold Depression and Mortality in a Community Sample of Older Adults
    Celia F. Hybels, Carl F. Pieper, Dan German Blazer · 2002 · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
  68. Religiosity, Spirituality, and HIV Risk Behaviors among African American Women from Four Rural Counties in the Southeastern U.S.
    Christina Ludema, Irene A. Doherty, Becky L. White, Cathy A. Simpson, Olga M. Villar-Loubet, Eleanor McLellan–Lemal, Christine O’Daniels, Adaora A. Adimora · 2015 · Journal of Health Care for the Poor and Underserved
  69. Neighborhood Deprivation, Obesity, and Diabetes in Residents of the US Gulf Coast
    M Hu, Kaitlyn G. Lawrence, M.R. Bodkin, Richard K. Kwok, Lawrence S. Engel, Dale P. Sandler · 2020 · American Journal of Epidemiology
  70. Exposure to ambient air pollution and visual impairment in children: A nationwide cross-sectional study in China
    Bo‐Yi Yang, Yuming Guo, Zhiyong Zou et al. · 2020 · Journal of Hazardous Materials
  71. Validation of the days alive and out of hospital outcome measure after emergency laparotomy: a retrospective cohort study
    Leigh James Spurling, Ramani Moonesinghe, Charles Matthew Oliver · 2022 · British Journal of Anaesthesia
  72. Ambient air pollution associated with incidence and progression trajectory of cardiometabolic diseases: A multi-state analysis of a prospective cohort
    Hongtao Zou, Shiyu Zhang, Miao Cai, Zhengmin Min Qian, Zilong Zhang, Lan Chen, Xiaojie Wang, Lauren Denise Arnold, Steven W. Howard, Haitao Li et al. · 2022 · The Science of The Total Environment
  73. Directed acyclic graphs for clinical research: a tutorial
    Sangmin Byeon, Woojoo Lee · 2023 · Daehan nae'si'gyeong bog'gang'gyeong oe'gwa haghoeji/Journal of minimally invasive surgery
  74. Mendelian randomization for nephrologists
    Ellen L. K. Dobrijevic, Anita van Zwieten, Krzysztof Kiryluk, Andrew J. Grant, Germaine Wong, Armando M Teixeira-Pinto · 2023 · Kidney International
  75. State Policies Targeting Junk Food in Schools: Racial/Ethnic Differences in the Effect of Policy Change on Soda Consumption
    Daniel R. Taber, June Stevens, Kelly R. Evenson, Dianne Stanton Ward, Charles Poole, Matthew L. Maciejewski, David M. Murray, Ross C. Brownson · 2011 · American Journal of Public Health
  76. And Their Children after Them? The Effect of College on Educational Reproduction
    Matthew Lawrence, Richard Breen · 2016 · American Journal of Sociology
  77. Use of Causal Diagrams to Inform the Design and Interpretation of Observational Studies: An Example from the Study of Heart and Renal Protection (SHARP)
    Natalie Staplin, William Guy Herrington, Parminder K. Judge, Christina A. Reith, Richard Haynes, Martin Landray, Colin Baigent, Jonathan Emberson · 2016 · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
  78. Association of NEFA composition with insulin sensitivity and beta cell function in the Prospective Metabolism and Islet Cell Evaluation (PROMISE) cohort
    Luke Johnston, Stewart B. Harris, Ravi R. Retnakaran, Adria Giacca, Zhen Liu, Richard Paul Bazinet, Anthony J. Hanley · 2017 · Diabetologia
  79. Contribution of physician assistants/associates to secondary care: a systematic review
    Mary Halter, Carly Wheeler, Ferruccio Pelone, Heather Gage, Simon de Lusignan, Jim Parle, Robert Grant, Jonathan Gabe, Laura Nice, Vari M Drennan · 2018 · BMJ Open
  80. Mediation of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes in Autoimmune Conditions by Pregnancy Complications: A Mediation Analysis of Autoimmune Conditions and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes
    Gretchen Bandoli, Namrata Singh, Jennifer Strouse, Rebecca J. Baer, Brittney M. Donovan, Sky K. Feuer, Nichole Nidey, Kelli K. Ryckman, Laura L. Jelliffe‐Pawlowski, Christina Chambers · 2019 · Arthritis Care & Research
  81. Multiple exposure pathways and urinary chromium in residents exposed to chromium
    Meiduo Zhao, Jing Xu, Ang Li, Yayuan Mei, Xiaoyu Ge, Xiaolin Liu, Lanping Wei, Qun Xu · 2020 · Environment International
  82. Association of Exposure to Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals During Adolescence With Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder–Related Behaviors
    Jessica R. Shoaff, Brent A. Coull, Jennifer Weuve, David C. Bellinger, Antonia M. Calafat, Susan L. Schantz, Susan Korrick · 2020 · JAMA Network Open
  83. Perceived Stress and Risk of Ischemic Heart Disease
    Naja Hulvej Rod, Tage S. Kristensen, Eva Prescott, Katrine Strandberg‐Larsen, Peter Schnohr, Morten Grønbæk · 2006 · Epidemiology
  84. The Relationship between Social Capital and Quality Management Systems in European Hospitals: A Quantitative Study
    Antje Hammer, Onyebuchi A. Arah, Maral DerSarkissian, Caroline A. Thompson, Russell Mannion, Cordula Wagner, Oliver Ommen, Rosa Suñol, Holger Pfaff · 2013 · PLoS ONE
  85. Use of Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs and Risk of Colon Cancer in a Population-based, Case-Control Study of African Americans and Whites
    Leah B. Sansbury, Robert C. Millikan, Jane C. Schroeder, Patricia G. Moorman, Kari E. North, Robert S. Sandler · 2005 · American Journal of Epidemiology
  86. Mediterranean diet, antioxidants and cancer: the need for randomized trials
    Miguel Ángel Martínez‐González, Ramón Estruch · 2004 · European Journal of Cancer Prevention
  87. The Changing Face of Epidemiology in the Genomics Era
    R. Millikan · 2002 · Epidemiology
  88. Genetic susceptibility and lifestyle modify the association of long-term air pollution exposure on major depressive disorder: a prospective study in UK Biobank
    Dankang Li, Junqing Xie, Lulin Wang, Yu Sun, Yonghua Hu, Yaohua Tian · 2023 · BMC Medicine
  89. Mediation analysis in medical research
    Thaddäus Tönnies, Sabrina Schlesinger, Alexander Lang, Oliver Kuß · 2023 · Deutsches Ärzteblatt international
  90. Data-Driven Causal Effect Estimation Based on Graphical Causal Modelling: A Survey
    Debo Cheng, Jiuyong Li, Lin Liu, Jixue Liu, Thuc Duy Le · 2023 · ACM Computing Surveys
  91. Prenatal antidepressant exposure and child behavioural outcomes at 7 years of age: a study within the Danish National Birth Cohort
    Luke E. Grzeskowiak, Janna Leigh Morrison, Tine Brink Henriksen, Bodil Hammer Bech, Carsten Obel, Jørn Olsen, Lucas Pedersen · 2015 · BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
  92. Is infant weight associated with childhood blood pressure? Analysis of the Promotion of Breastfeeding Intervention Trial (PROBIT) cohort
    Kate M. Tilling, Neil M Davies, Frank A. G. Windmeijer, Michael S. Kramer, Natalia Bogdanovich, Lidia Matush, Rita Patel, George Davey Smith, Yoav Ben‐Shlomo, Richard Michael Martin · 2011 · International Journal of Epidemiology
  93. Bias with respect to socioeconomic status: A closer look at zip code matching in a pneumococcal vaccine effectiveness study
    Ruth Link‐Gelles, Daniel J. Westreich, Allison E. Aiello, Nong Shang, David Jay Weber, Corinne Holtzman, Karen Scherzinger, Arthur Lawrence Reingold, William Schaffner, Lee H. Harrison et al. · 2016 · SSM - Population Health
  94. Determinants of Smoking Cessation in Patients With COPD Treated in the Outpatient Setting
    Sandra Søgaard Tøttenborg, Reimar Wernich Thomsen, Søren Paaske Johnsen, Henrik Ib Nielsen, Peter Lange · 2016 · CHEST Journal
  95. Risk Factors forLegionella longbeachaeLegionnaires’ Disease, New Zealand
    Emma Kenagy, Patricia C. Priest, Claire Cameron · 2017 · Emerging infectious diseases
  96. Investigating the Dynamics of Migration and Health in Australia: A Longitudinal Study
    Santosh Jatrana, Ken Richardson, Samba Siva Rao Pasupuleti · 2017 · European Journal of Population / Revue européenne de Démographie
  97. Association of childhood abuse and prescription opioid use in early adulthood
    Anna E. Austin, Meghan E. Shanahan, Bharathi J. Zvara · 2017 · Addictive Behaviors
  98. Maternal pre-pregnancy overweight/obesity and the risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in offspring: a systematic review, meta-analysis and quasi-experimental family-based study
    Lin Li, Tyra Lagerberg, Z. Chang, S. Cortese, Mina A. Rosenqvist, C. Almqvist, B. D'Onofrio, T. Hegvik, C. Hartman, Qi Chen et al. · 2020 · International Journal of Epidemiology
  99. Prenatal Substance Exposure and Child Maltreatment: A Systematic Review
    Anna E. Austin, Caitlin Gest, Alexandra Atkeson · 2021 · Child Maltreatment
  100. Commentary
    M. Maria Glymour, Eric Vittinghoff · 2013 · Epidemiology