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Localization of leptin receptor mRNA expression in mouse brain
Abstract
The distribution of the leptin receptor in the brain of C57 mice was investigated using a non-radioactive in situ hybridization method. Leptin receptor mRNA expression was highest in the arcuate nucleus and median eminence of the hypothalamus, but it was also abundant in hippocampus, primarily in the dentate gyrus and CA1, and was detected at low levels in piriform cortex and the medial margin of the medial habenular nucleus. The localization of leptin receptor-containing neurones in the present study indicates the possibility that the leptin receptor is expressed on neuropeptide Y-containing neurones.
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“Leptin may also modulate sensory processing at higher gustatory and olfactory processing steps, as indicated by the presence of leptin receptors and leptin-induced Fos expression in the nucleus of the solitary tract, parabrachial nucleus, olfactory bulb, and insular and piriform cortices of rodents”
From Food reward, hyperphagia, and obesity (2011) · cites this paper as [86]
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“The leptin receptor itself belongs to the class 1 cytokine family (Huang et al. 1996).”
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Leptin potentiates GABAergic synaptic transmission in the developing rodent hippocampus
Guimond, D., Diabira, D., Porcher, C., Bader, F., Ferrand, N., Zhu, M., Appleyard, S. M., Wayman, G. A., & Gaïarsa, J. (2014) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2014.00235 · Cited by 31
“ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE published: 15 August 2014 doi: 10.3389/fncel.2014.00235 Leptin potentiates GABAergic synaptic transmission in the developing rodent hippocampus”
BackgroundInfluentialSpexin Regulates Hypothalamic Leptin Action on Feeding Behavior
Jeong, B., Kim, K.-K., Lee, T.-H., Kim, H. R., Park, B. S., Park, J.-W., Jeong, J. K., Seong, J. Y., & Lee, B.-J. (2022) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom12020236 · Cited by 29
Obesity and Inflammation: Colorectal Cancer Engines
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USP8 Deubiquitinates the Leptin Receptor and Is Necessary for Leptin-Mediated Synapse Formation
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“In contrast, lesions of the lateral hypothalamic nuclei (hunger center) can cause hypophagia [46].”
BackgroundA peptide leptin antagonist reduces food intake in rodents
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Neuropeptide Y Release in the Paraventricular Nucleus of Long–Evans Rats Treated with Leptin
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Amyloid Beta Peptide Is an Endogenous Negative Allosteric Modulator of Leptin Receptor
Cecon, E., Lhomme, T., Maurice, T., Luka, M., Chen, M., Silva, A. J., Wauman, J., Zabeau, L., Tavernier, J. H., Prévot, V., et al. (2020) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000508105 · Cited by 20
Exogenous Leptin Increases Lipid Peroxidation in the Mouse Brain
Kutlu, S., Canpolat, S., Aydın, M., Yaşar, A., Tuzcu, M., & Baydaş, G. (2005) · The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1620/tjem.206.233 · Cited by 20
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“Finally, leptin was not correlated with the two neuropeptides whatever the brain area including the arcuate nucleus where NPY and galanin neurons as weil as leptin receptors have been detected (Hakanson et al., 1996; Huang et al., 1996; Mercer et al., 1996a,b; Schwartz et al., 1996b).”
BackgroundSerotonin receptor 5-HT5A in rat hippocampus decrease by leptin treatment
García‐Alcocer, G., Rodríguez, A., Moreno‐Layseca, P., et al. (2010) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2010.09.045 · Cited by 19
Energy Balance, Ingestive Behavior, and Reproductive Success
Schneider, J. E., & Watts, A. G. (2002) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012532104-4/50009-3 · Cited by 18
Expression ofObReceptor Splice Variants During Prenatal Development of the Mouse
Chen, S.-C., Cunningham, J. J., & Smeyne, R. J. (2000) · Journal of Receptors and Signal Transduction · doi:10.3109/10799890009150039 · Cited by 17
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“In rats, mice and rhesus monkeys [12, 15, 24], leptin receptors (Ob-R) are localized in high concentrations within the hypothalamus, and reportedly leptin accelerates LHRH pulsatility in the arcuate hypothalamic neurons in a dose-dependent manner [18].”
BackgroundUltrastructural Localization of the Receptor for Leptin in the Rat Hypothalamus
Funahashi, H., Ryushi, T., Mizushima, H., Katoh, S., & Shioda, S. (2000) · Hormones and Behavior · doi:10.1006/hbeh.2000.1583 · Cited by 16
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Food and temperature change photoperiodic responses in two vole species
van Rosmalen, L., & Hut, R. A. (2021) · Journal of Experimental Biology · doi:10.1242/jeb.243030 · Cited by 12
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“localized in the median eminence (Huang et al., 1996) or, through neurons of the arcuate nucleus”
BackgroundAbsence of leptin expression and secretion by human luteinized granulosa cells
Karamouti, M., Κollia, P., Karligiotou, E., et al. (2003) · Journal of Molecular Endocrinology · doi:10.1677/jme.0.0310233 · Cited by 12
“Its receptors (both long and short isoforms) have been detected in the hypothalamus and the pituitary (Huang et al. 1996, Guan et al. 1997) as well as in granulosa and theca cells of various species including humans (Cioffi et al. 1997, Karlsson et al. 1997, Agarwal et al. 1999).”
BackgroundSahin, G. S., Rodriguez-Llamas, J. L., Dillon, C., Medina, I., Appleyard, S. M., Gaïarsa, J., & Wayman, G. A. (2021) · Science Signaling · doi:10.1126/scisignal.abe4111 · Cited by 12
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Metabolic Signaling to the Central Nervous System: Routes Across the Blood Brain Barrier
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“In the CNS, the signaling form of the leptin receptor is prevalent in the areas of the hypothalamus associated with the regulation of feeding including the ARC, LH, VMH, and DMN [37-40], further implicating the ARC as at least one of the hypothalamic sites at which leptin acts to exert its inhibitory effects on food i…”
BackgroundLeptin acts in the rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus to induce gastric mucosal damage
Smith, P., Mollaret, V., & Ferguson, A. V. (1998) · American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpregu.1998.275.6.r2081 · Cited by 9
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Ma, J., Hou, Y.-H., Liao, Z.-Y., Ma, Z., Zhang, X.-X., Wang, J., Zhu, Y., Shan, H.-L., Wang, P.-Y., Li, C., et al. (2023) · Degenerative Neurological and Neuromuscular Disease · doi:10.2147/dnnd.s427781 · Cited by 6
“23,24 Numerous studies have shown that the aging process significantly reduces the sensitivity of neurons to leptin.”
BackgroundRevisiting the reproductive functions of neuropeptide Y
Hill, J. W., Xu, M., & Levine, J. E. (2002) · Current Opinion in Endocrinology & Diabetes · doi:10.1097/00060793-200206000-00001 · Cited by 6
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“In the ARC, nucleus are expressed the most potent orexigenic or appetite stimulating peptides including neuropeptide Y (NPY), agouti-related protein (AgRP), melanin-concentrating hormone (MCH), corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), GC, and appetite depressing peptides proopiomelanocortin (POMC), the precursor to a-me…”
BackgroundTung, Y. C. L., Hewson, A. K., & Dickson, S. L. (2001) · Journal of Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2826.2001.00615.x · Cited by 5
Regulation of hedonic feeding rhythms by circadian clocks in leptin-receptive neurons
Osorio-Mendoza, J., Kiehn, J., Stenger, S., Heinen, K. O., Griewahn, L., Koch, C. E., Haferkamp, U., Pilorz, V., Barclay, J. L., Joshi, P., et al. (2025) · Molecular Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.molmet.2025.102221 · Cited by 5
“In the brain, ObRb expression has been described in homeostatic regulatory nuclei of the MBH, but also in dopaminergic neurons of the Ventral tegmental area (VTA) and in the SCN, the master regulator of 24-hour, so-called circadian rhythms [21,22].”
The actions of leptin on survival and hydrogen peroxide toxicity in primary mixed glial cells of rat
Kabadere, S., Kuş, G., Uyar, R., Öztopçu-Vatan, P., Erkasap, N., Kurt, H., & Güneş, H. V. (2007) · Biologia · doi:10.2478/s11756-007-0148-7 · Cited by 3
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Effects of Melanocortins on Ingestive Behavior
René, P., & Cone, R. D. (2006) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012369442-3/50127-6 · Cited by 2
LONG TERM POTENTIATION AS A MECHANISM FOR LEARNING AND MEMORY
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Effect of Prenatal Stress on Offspring's Learning, Memory and Coping Strategies
Aghighi, F., Salami, M., & Talaei, S. A. (2019) · The Neuroscience Journal of Shefaye Khatam · doi:10.29252/shefa.7.4.106 · Cited by 2
Immunocytochemical Localization of Leptin Receptor in Rat Hypothalamus
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Leptin, Insulin and Blood-Brain Barrier Relations in Obesity
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Leptin: A Metabolic Perspective
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A Tale of Two Hormones: Role of Leptin and Insulin in Hippocampal Synaptic Function
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Setting the TRAP for central leptin targets
Schriever, S. C., & Pfluger, P. T. (2015) · Molecular Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.molmet.2015.02.008
“LepRb is also abundant in brain areas such as the thalamus, cerebellum, piriform cortex and hippocampus [6,7], and in hedonic control centers for ingestive behavior, such as the ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra of the midbrain [8].”
BackgroundRAPID COMMUNICATION Absence of leptin expression and secretion by human luteinized granulosa cells
Karamouti, M., Κollia, P., Karligiotou, E., et al. (2003)
ROLE OF LEPTIN IN HIPPOCAMPAL SYNAPTOGENESIS
Dhar, M. (2012) · Research Exchange (Washington State University)
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THE SUBFORNICAL ORGAN AND AREA POSTREMA MEDIATE THE CENTRAL EFFECTS OF CIRCULATING LEPTIN
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BackgroundLeptin rescues neurons from Alzheimer’s disease-related pathways triggered by lipid burden
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“High concentrations of leptin receptors have been found in the brain, including within the hippocampus, attesting to the hormone’s central as well as peripheral sites of action beyond regulating adiposity [7].”
A Tale of Two Hormones: Role of Leptin and Insulin in Hippocampal Synaptic Function
Harvey, J. (2007) · The Open Neuroscience Journal · doi:10.2174/187408200701011002
Huang, X. (2011) · Research Online (University of Wollongong)
Self-citationContribution des récepteurs 5-HT4 à la motivation et la prise de décision de manger
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Metadata
- Authors
- Huang, X. F., Koutcherov, I., Lin, S., Wang, H. Q., & Storlien, L.
- Affiliations
- University of Wollongong (AU)
- ORCID
- Venue
- NeuroReport
- Published
- 1996-11
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 2635-2638
- ISSN
- 0959-4965 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2061211669
- Cited by
- 160
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 2.42
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neuroreport (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
- Keywords
- leptin receptor, mRNA expression, brain localization, hypothalamus, arcuate nucleus, median eminence, hippocampus, dentate gyrus, CA1, piriform cortex, medial habenula, neuropeptide Y neurons, C57 mice
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Base Sequence, Brain, Carrier Proteins, Female, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Molecular Sequence Data, Receptors, Cell Surface, In Situ Hybridization, Mice, Receptors, Leptin
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