The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Suicide‐Bereaved Children and Adolescents: A Controlled Longitudinal Examination
Abstract
Objective The current study examined emotional and behavioral sequelae in children who have experienced parental suicide by completing a secondary analysis of data from the Grief Research Study, a longitudinal study of childhood bereavement. Method Twenty-six suicide-bereaved (SB) children, aged 5 to 17 years, were compared with 332 children bereaved from parental death not caused by suicide (NSB) in interviews 1, 6, 13, and 25 months after the death. Children's emotional reactions to the death, psychiatric symptomatology, and psychosocial functioning after the parent's death were determined. Results Grief emotions were common in both groups. SB children were more likely to experience anxiety, anger, and shame than NSB children. SB children were more likely to have preexisting behavioral problems and more behavioral and anxiety symptoms throughout the first 2 years compared with NSB children. Indices of depression, suicidality, and psychosocial functioning differed minimally between groups. Conclusions SB children experience some "common" elements of bereavement. In addition, they demonstrate some lifetime risk factors as well as subsequent pathology that suggests a negative behavioral trajectory. As these cohorts have not yet passed through the age of risk, long-term follow-up is critical.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Grief was expressed in thoughts and feelings and affected behavior and relationships”
From Pre- and postloss features of adolescent suicide bereavement: A systematic review (2016) · cites this paper as Cerel, Fristad, Weller, & Weller, 1999
In the citing paper
“Increased social adjustment problems (e.g., difficulties with school, spare time, peers, and siblings; Sethi & Bhargava, 2003) and more internalizing behavior (Cerel et al., 1999) have been found in suicidebereaved children and adolescents”
From Pre- and postloss features of adolescent suicide bereavement: A systematic review (2016) · cites this paper as Cerel et al., 1999
In the citing paper
“though no differences in overall psychosocial and school functioning as rated by teachers (Cerel et al., 1999).”
From Pre- and postloss features of adolescent suicide bereavement: A systematic review (2016) · cites this paper as Cerel et al., 1999
In the citing paper
“Suicide bereaved children felt more anxiety, anger | and shame”
From Pre- and postloss features of adolescent suicide bereavement: A systematic review (2016) · cites this paper as Cerel et al. (1999)
In the citing paper
“and less relief and acceptance during | the first year (p < .05)”
From Pre- and postloss features of adolescent suicide bereavement: A systematic review (2016) · cites this paper as Cerel et al. (1999)
Citations
Cites
An Approximate Distribution of Estimates of Variance Components
Satterthwaite, F. E. (1946) · Biometrics Bulletin · doi:10.2307/3002019 · Cited by 4,373
Social Class and Mental Illness
Hunt, R. G., Hollingshead, A. B., & Redlich, F. C. (1959) · The American Journal of Psychology · doi:10.2307/1420236 · Cited by 3,307
Preliminary Studies of the Reliability and Validity of the Children's Depression Rating Scale
Poznanski, E. O., GROSSMAN, J. A., BUCHSBAUM, Y. Y., Banegas, M., FREEMAN, L., & Gibbons, R. D. (1984) · Journal of the American Academy of Child Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-198403000-00011 · Cited by 601
Piers–Harris Children’s Self-Concept Scale
Kenny, M. C., & Vázquez, A. L. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_61-1 · Cited by 348
Strober, M. A., Schmidt-Lackner, S., Freeman, R., Bower, S., Lampert, C., & DeAntonio, M. (1995) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199506000-00012 · Cited by 291
Is Comorbidity With ADHD a Marker for Juvenile-Onset Mania?
Faraone, S. V., Biederman, J., Wozniak, J. R., Mundy, E. A., Mennin, D. S., & O’Donnell, D. A. (1997) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199708000-00012 · Cited by 253
Bipolar Disorder and Comorbid Conduct Disorder in Childhood and Adolescence
Kovács, M., & Pollock, M. (1995) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199506000-00011 · Cited by 243
Young Adult Drug Use and Delinquency: Childhood Antecedents and Adolescent Mediators
Brook, J. S., Whiteman, M., Finch, S. J., & Cohen, P. R. (1996) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199612000-00009 · Cited by 226
Rich, C. L., Fowler, R. C., Fogarty, L., & Young, D. (1988) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1988.01800300087012 · Cited by 222
Wills, T. A., DuHamel, K., & Vaccaro, D. (1995) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.68.5.901 · Cited by 191
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Health outcomes of bereavement.
Stroebe, M., Schut, H., & Stroebe, W. (2007) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(07)61816-9 · Cited by 1,746
Effects of suicide bereavement on mental health and suicide risk
Pitman, A., Osborn, D., King, M., & Erlangsen, A. (2014) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(14)70224-x · Cited by 492
Brent, D., Melhem, N., Donohoe, M. B., & Walker, M. (2009) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.08081244 · Cited by 382
Treatment Guidelines for Children and Adolescents With Bipolar Disorder
Kowatch, R. A., Fristad, M. A., Birmaher, B. B., Wagner, K. D., Findling, R. L., & Hellander, M. (2006) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/01.chi.0000224982.02449.84 · Cited by 352
Self-citationSuicide survivors’ mental health and grief reactions: A systematic review of controlled studies
Sveen, C., & Walby, F. A. (2008) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1521/suli.2008.38.1.13 · Cited by 343
Metadata
- Authors
- CEREL, J., FRISTAD, M. A., WELLER, E. B., & WELLER, R. A.
- Affiliations
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (US)
- Corresponding author
- FRISTAD, MARY A.
- WELLER, RONALD A.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999-06
- Volume
- 38
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 672-679
- ISSN
- 0890-8567 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2037348583
- Cited by
- 142
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 3.52
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- NIMH (I ROI MH44135 and I ROI MH45534)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
- Keywords
- suicide bereavement, parental suicide, grief in children, anxiety, anger, shame, behavioral problems, psychiatric symptoms, depression, suicidality, psychosocial functioning, risk factors
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Psychology, Adolescent, Bereavement, Child, Psychology, Child, Child, Preschool, Family Health, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Suicide, Chi-Square Distribution, Case-Control Studies, Child of Impaired Parents
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review