The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Post-exercise rehydration in man: effects of volume consumed and drink sodium content
Abstract
The interaction between the volume and composition of fluids ingested was investigated in terms of rehydration effectiveness. Twelve male volunteers, dehydrated by 2.06 +/- 0.02% (mean +/- SE) of body mass by intermittent cycle exercise, consumed a different drink volume on four separate weeks; six subjects received drink L (23 mmol.l-1 Na+) in each trial and six were given drink H (61 mmol.l-1 Na+). Volumes consumed were equivalent to 50%, 100%, 150%, and 200% of body mass loss (trials A, B, C, and D, respectively). Blood and urine samples were obtained before exercise and for 7.5 h after exercise. Less urine was excreted following rehydration in trial A than in all other trials. Cumulative urine output (median ml) was less in trial B (493, range 181-731) than D (1361, range 1014-1984), which was not different from trial C (867, range 263-1191) in group L. In group H, the volume excreted in trial B (260, range 137-376) was less than trials C (602, range 350-994) and D (1001, range 714-1425), and the volume in trial C was less than in trial D. These results suggest that both sodium concentration and fluid volume consumed interact to affect the rehydration process. A drink volume greater than sweat loss during exercise must be ingested to restore fluid balance, but unless the sodium content of the beverage is sufficiently high this will merely result in an increased urinary output.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Shirreffs et al. [80] and Mitchell et al. [81], who reported that a low-sodium drink consumed at a volume of 150% of exercise-induced body mass loss resulted in enhanced hydration relative to an identical concentration consumed at 100% body mass loss.”
From International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: nutritional considerations for single-stage ultra-marathon training and racing (2019) · cites this paper as [80]
In the citing paper
“Greater fluid volumes up to 200% body mass loss may only lead to greater post-exercise hydration when consumed with higher concentrations of sodium (61 mmol·L− 1; 1403 mg·L− 1) [80]”
From International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: nutritional considerations for single-stage ultra-marathon training and racing (2019) · cites this paper as [80]
In the citing paper
“However, even in a hypohydrated state, the obligatory excretion of metabolic waste products allows for continued fluid losses [80].”
From International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: nutritional considerations for single-stage ultra-marathon training and racing (2019) · cites this paper as [80]
Citations
Cites
Calculation of percentage changes in volumes of blood, plasma, and red cells in dehydration.
Dill, D. B., & COSTILL, D. L. (1974) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1974.37.2.247 · Cited by 3,391
The assessment of the amount of fat in the human body from measurements of skinfold thickness
Durnin, J. V. G. A., & Rahaman, M. M. (1967) · British Journal Of Nutrition · doi:10.1079/bjn19670070 · Cited by 1,689
Influence of diuretic-induced dehydration on competitive running performance
Armstrong, L. E., COSTILL, D. L., & Fink, W. J. (1985) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/00005768-198508000-00009 · Cited by 407
Characteristics and regulatory mechanisms of the amiloride-blockable Na+ channel
Garty, H., & Benos, D. J. (1988) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1988.68.2.309 · Cited by 383
Role of osmolality and plasma volume during rehydration in humans
Nose, H., Mack, G. W., Shi, X. R., & Nadel, E. R. (1988) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1988.65.1.325 · Cited by 304
Muscle water and electrolytes following varied levels of dehydration in man
COSTILL, D. L., Cote, R., & Fink, W. (1976) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1976.40.1.6 · Cited by 254
Fluid and electrolyte loss and replacement in exercise
Maughan, R. J. (1991) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640419108729870 · Cited by 191
Self-citationSodium intake and post-exercise rehydration in man
Maughan, R. J., & Leiper, J. B. (1995) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/bf00240410 · Cited by 175
Self-citationSweat composition in exercise and in heat
Verde, T., Shephard, R. J., Corey, P., & Moore, R. (1982) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1982.53.6.1540 · Cited by 174
Rehydration after Exercise with Common Beverages and Water
González‐Alonso, J., Heaps, C. L., & Coyle, E. F. (1992) · International Journal of Sports Medicine · doi:10.1055/s-2007-1021288 · Cited by 163
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Engel, 1984, Am J Physiol, 246, E202
- Geelen, 1984, Am J Physiol, 247, R968
- Nielsen, 1981, Scand J Sports Sci, 3, 2
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–330 of 330
Jeukendrup, A. E. (2000) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470693766.ch43
Jeukendrup, A. E., & Burke, L. M. (2010) · Nutrition and Metabolism · doi:10.1002/9781444327779.ch18
Hausswirth, C., & Rousseau, V. (2013) · INSEP-Éditions eBooks · doi:10.4000/books.insep.1347
EXERCISE AND DEHYDRATION IN THE HORSE
Butudom, P. (2003) · The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine · doi:10.56808/2985-1130.1940
The rehydration potential of zea mays juice compared to carbohydrate-electrolyte beverage
Ahmad, A., Jusoh, N. B., & Tengah, R. Y. (2018) · Jurnal Sains Sukan & Pendidikan Jasmani · doi:10.37134/jsspj.vol7.2.11.2018
Nutritional Guidelines and Energy Needs for the Female Athlete
Robert-McComb, J. (2008) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59745-534-3_26
Nutrient Timing Programs in Sport: A Case Study Approach
Kerksick, C. M. (2011) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/b11210-18
Hydration and Nutrition in Athletes
Zach, K. N. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-64316-4_5
Turczyn, D., McMillan, D. E., Gardiner, P. F., & Cornish, S. M. (2022) · International Journal of Kinesiology and Sports Science · doi:10.7575/aiac.ijkss.v.10n.1p.9
Sports Beverages for Optimizing Physical Performance
Maughan, R. (2004) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59259-415-3_20
Self-citationGarcía‐González, Á., & Robert-McComb, J. J. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-15485-0_20
4R Nutrition Strategies for Optimized Recovery of Elite Soccer Players
Kim, J. (2023) · The Asian Journal of Kinesiology · doi:10.15758/ajk.2023.25.3.60
HIỆU QUẢ BÙ DỊCH SAU VẬN ĐỘNG BẰNG ĐƯỜNG UỐNG
Yến, Y. P. T. H. (2023) · Tạp chí Khoa học · doi:10.55988/2588-1264/159
Hidratación, Deshidratación y Rendimiento: una Revisión de la Literatura
Kovacs, M. (2011) · ITF Coaching & Sport Science Review · doi:10.52383/itfcoaching.v19i53.549
Oliveira, D. C., Cavicchioli, A. C. M., Camelo, S. S., Heckert, V. H., & Pereira, D. M. (2024) · Brazilian Journal of Health Review · doi:10.34119/bjhrv7n1-547
Macrae, H. Z., Reynolds, K. M., Cable, T. G., Barutcu, A., Hansell, E. J., Mears, S. A., Midwood, K. L., Mould, C., Funnell, M. P., Goosey-Tolfrey, V. L., et al. (2025) · The Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research · doi:10.1519/jsc.0000000000005164
Kim, J., Kang, S. C., Kim, G., An, K., & Lee, J.-S. (2025) · Exercise Science · doi:10.15857/ksep.2025.00129
Puchkoff, J. E. (1997) · The Mathematics Enthusiast
Moreno, I. L. (2010) · Americanae (AECID Library)
Kuo, M. J., Siu, F. P. L., Sze, J. W. H., Li, S. L. Y., Pun, T. K., Marqueta, P. M., Ülkar, B., & Gözübüyük, Ö. B. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-31638-8.00004-4
Yamashita, N., Henmi, S., Dempoya, A., Masashi, K. U. M. E., & Yoshida, T. (2026) · International Journal of Biometeorology · doi:10.1007/s00484-025-03112-1 · Cited by 1
Le phénomène de fatigue en conditions extrêmes : le « flush model » à l'épreuve des Jeux olympiques
Schmit, C. (2016) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/6914ccd9z8f37z4033za461z83e5b21ff22a
Fatigue, récupération, blessures lors de la répétition de matchs professionnels de football
Delaval, B. (2022) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/53d58c63z97e4z4806zaaefz63796dd5ac93
Saha, S., Singh, M. K., Shekhawat, S., Choudhary, P. K., & Sriboonruang, P. (2026) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/979-8-3373-9544-9.ch010
Sears, C. C. (2026) · doi:10.67999/b0001.c17
Lee, E.-J., & Kim, J. (2026) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app16178713
Tahiri, M., Trumbo, P. R., Bonci, L. J., Casa, D. J., Drewnowski, A., Gilbert, J. A., Johnson, R. J., Muñoz, C. X., & Kavouras, S. A. (2026) · Current Developments in Nutrition · doi:10.1016/j.cdnut.2026.109549
Rezaei, S., Gopalakrishnan, S. T., Kooima, P., Wasserbeck, A. E., Kavoura, I. E., Srikanth, O., Cervantes, V., Muro, R. J., Lelko, M. M., Wardenaar, F. C., et al. (2026) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu18213601
Fluid and electrolyte balance during dietary restriction
James, L. J. (2012) · Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)
Metadata
- Authors
- SHIRREFFS, S. M., TAYLOR, A. J., LEIPER, J. B., & MAUGHAN, R. J.
- Affiliations
- University of Aberdeen (GB)
- ORCID
- MAUGHAN, RONALD J.
- Venue
- Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
- Published
- 1996-10
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1260-1271
- ISSN
- 0195-9131 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2086622231
- Cited by
- 331
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 24 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 16
- FWCI
- 4.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Thermoregulation and physiological responses
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Exercise and Physiological Responses
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Muscle metabolism and nutrition
- Keywords
- post-exercise rehydration, dehydration, sweat loss, urine output, fluid balance, electrolyte replacement
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Beverages, Chlorides, Dehydration, Fluid Therapy, Hormones, Humans, Male, Potassium, Sodium, Water-Electrolyte Balance, Exercise
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review