The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Effect of Chronic Stress Associated With Unemployment on Salivary Cortisol: Overall Cortisol Levels, Diurnal Rhythm, and Acute Stress Reactivity
Abstract
This study examined the effect of chronic stress associated with unemployment on the magnitude of salivary cortisol excretion, on the diurnal rhythm of cortisol, and on cortisol reactivity to acute naturalistic stressors using Experience Sampling Methodology (ESM). Employed (N = 60) and unemployed (N = 60) subjects were studied for 2 days. Subjects were beeped 6 times per day by a preprogrammed wristwatch to assess acute stressors; 25 minutes after each ESM-beep, subjects were beeped a second time for saliva samples. The groups did not differ in their overall cortisol excretion or in cortisol reactivity to acute daily stressors. Compared to employed subjects, unemployed subjects had a diurnal pattern of cortisol excretion with relatively higher morning and lower evening levels. Subjects' daily activities and their locations were associated with diurnal rhythm differences.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A Global Measure of Perceived Stress
Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2136404 · Cited by 32,807
Salivary Cortisol in Psychobiological Research: An Overview
Kirschbaum, C., & Hellhammer, D. H. (2008) · Neuropsychobiology · doi:10.1159/000118611 · Cited by 1,532
Self-citationSleep disruption alters nocturnal ACTH and cortisol secretory patterns
Späth-Schwalbe, E., Gofferje, M., Kern, W., Born, J., & Fehm, H. L. (1991) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0006-3223(91)90093-2 · Cited by 266
Cited by
Miller, G. E., Chen, E., & Zhou, E. S. (2007) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.1.25 · Cited by 2,467
Psychological and physical well-being during unemployment: a meta-analytic study
McKee-Ryan, F., Song, Z., Wanberg, C. R., & Kinicki, A. J. (2005) · Journal of Applied Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-9010.90.1.53 · Cited by 2,269
Diurnal Cortisol Rhythm as a Predictor of Breast Cancer Survival
Sephton, S. E. (2000) · Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/92.12.994 · Cited by 1,082
Psychosocial stress reversibly disrupts prefrontal processing and attentional control
Liston, C., McEwen, B. S., & Casey, B. J. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0807041106 · Cited by 859
Burnout, Perceived Stress, and Cortisol Responses to Awakening
Pruessner, J. C., Hellhammer, D. H., & Kirschbaum, C. (1999) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-199903000-00012 · Cited by 822
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Ockenfels, M. C., Porter, L., Smyth, J., Kirschbaum, C., Hellhammer, D. H., & Stone, A. A.
- Venue
- Psychosomatic Medicine
- Published
- 1995
- Volume
- 57
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 460-467
- ISSN
- 0033-3174 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1992814029
- Cited by
- 297
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 1.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
