Cited by 175Cancer survivorship and careFamily Support in IllnessPalliative and Oncologic Care

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Coping and Psychosocial Adaptation: Longitudinal Effects Over Time and Stages in Breast Cancer

Heim, Edgar, Valach, Ladislav, Schaffner, Liliane·1997·Psychosomatic Medicine

Abstract

Objectives This study examined the relationship between coping and psychosocial adaptation in cancer patients over time and across distinct clinical events. Methods In a prospective longitudinal study 74 patients with breast cancer were observed for 3 to 5 years at 3- to 6-month intervals. A total of 684 interviews were conducted at different observation points. Three rating scales were used to assess coping and adjustment: first, the Bernese Coping Modes, an observer rating scale devised to elicit 26 coping modes aggregated in this paper as the five Basic Coping Strategies of support, self-control, denial, diverting, and negative-emotional; second, an observer rating scale to ascertain psychosocial adaptation; and third, a self-rating scale as a measure of either emotional distress or well-being. Results a) When aggregated in illness stages, coping and distress data on the observed clinical time points showed greater variability than time measures alone (analysis of variance (ANOVA) for repeated measures p Conclusions In long-term studies on psychosocial adaptation and coping, stage-related measures should be preferred to time measures alone. The implications of different strategies for the psychological treatment of cancer patients are discussed.

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Crossref · 10.1097/00006842-199707000-00011

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Research works printed but not linked: 24

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Metadata

Authors
Heim, E., Valach, L., & Schaffner, L.
Affiliations
University of Bern (CH)
Venue
Psychosomatic Medicine
Published
1997
Volume
59
Issue
4
Pages
408-418
ISSN
0033-3174 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2084462111
Cited by
175
References
5
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 12
FWCI
1.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Psychosomatic Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family Support in Illness
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Palliative and Oncologic Care
Keywords
coping, psychosocial adjustment, breast cancer, cancer patients, emotional distress, well-being, coping strategies, disease stage, hospitalization, chemotherapy, rehabilitation, denial, support, self-control, long-term adjustment
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Breast Neoplasms, Combined Modality Therapy, Female, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Middle Aged, Neoplasm Staging, Personality Assessment, Prospective Studies, Sick Role, Social Adjustment, Mastectomy, Radical, Chemotherapy, Adjuvant

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