The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Psychosocial Predictors of Outcome in Acute and Subchronic Low Back Trouble
Abstract
STUDY DESIGN: A prospective survey of patients seeking primary care for low back pain. Clinical and psychosocial data, available at presentation, were explored for predictors of outcome at 1 year. OBJECTIVES: To determine the relative value of clinical and psychosocial variables for early identification of patients with a poor prognosis. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Current treatment strategies for low back pain have failed to stem the rising levels of disability. Psychosocial factors have been shown to be important determinants of response to therapy in chronic patients, but the contribution from similar data in acute or subchronic patients has not been comprehensively investigated. METHODS: Two hundred fifty-two patients with low back pain, presenting to primary care, underwent a structured clinical interview and completed a battery of psychosocial instruments. Follow-up was done by mail at 1 year; outcome was measured using a back pain disability questionnaire. Predictive relationships were sought between the data at presentation and disability at follow-up. RESULTS: Most patients showed improved disability and pain scores, although more than half had persisting symptoms. Eighteen percent showed significant psychological distress at presentation. Multiple regression analysis showed the level of persisting disability to depend principally on measures in the psychosocial domain; for acute cases outcome is also dependent on the absence or presence of a previous history of low back trouble. Discriminant models successfully allocated typically 76% of cases to recovered/not-recovered groups, largely on the basis of psychosocial factors evident at presentation. CONCLUSIONS: Early identification of psychosocial problems is important in understanding, and hopefully preventing, the progression to chronicity in low back trouble.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“occupational disability [11-13]”
From Effectiveness of cognitive behaviour therapy for the treatment of catastrophisation in patients with fibromyalgia: A randomised controlled trial (2011) · cites this paper as [11]
In the citing paper
“Some of the consequences that have been associated with pain catastrophizing are more intense pain [6], heightened pain behaviour [7-9], greater analgesic consumption [10,11], reduced involvement in daily activities [3], occupational disability [12-14] and suicidal ideation [15].”
From Effectiveness of the psychological and pharmacological treatment of catastrophization in patients with fibromyalgia: a randomized controlled trial. (2009) · cites this paper as [12]
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 401–500 of 702
Disentangling the Disability Quagmire in Psychological Injury and Law
Schultz, I. Z., & Stewart, A. (2008) · Psychological Injury and Law · doi:10.1007/s12207-008-9007-2 · Cited by 20
Sekula, R., Mousavi, S., Gildengers, A. G., Gardner, P. A., & Lunsford, L. D. (2016) · Surgical Neurology International · doi:10.4103/2152-7806.194145 · Cited by 20
“No patient had an identified structural or demyelinating lesion as a cause of TN. Sixteen patients had at least some initial pain relief with medications.”
BackgroundInfluentialHealy, G. M., Finn, D. P., O’Gorman, D. A., Maharaj, C., Raftery, M. N., Ruane, N., Mitchell, C., Sarma, K. M., Bohacek, M., & McGuire, B. E. (2015) · Pain Medicine · doi:10.1111/pme.12781 · Cited by 20
Dynamic Stability of the Trunk During Unstable Sitting in People With Low Back Pain
Freddolini, M., Strike, S., & Lee, R. (2014) · Spine · doi:10.1097/brs.0000000000000296 · Cited by 20
Clinical course and prognosis of hand and wrist problems in primary care
Spies-Dorgelo, M. N., van der Windt, D., Prins, A. P. A., Dziedzic, K., & van der Horst, H. E. (2008) · Arthritis Care & Research · doi:10.1002/art.24019 · Cited by 20
The effects of a back rehabilitation programme for patients with chronic low back pain
Gaskell, L., Enright, S., & Tyson, S. F. (2007) · Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2006.00772.x · Cited by 20
Vuuren, B. J. V., van Heerden, H. J., Becker, P., Zinzen, E., & MEEUSEN, R. R. (2005) · European Journal of Pain · doi:10.1016/j.ejpain.2005.03.012 · Cited by 20
Panel-Based Pain Management in Primary Care
Ahles, T. A., Seville, J. L., Wasson, J. H., Johnson, D. J., Callahan, E. H., & Stukel, T. A. (2001) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00301-3 · Cited by 20
Predictors of efficacy in treatment of chronic low back pain
Hasenbring, M. I. (1998) · Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology · doi:10.1097/00001503-199810000-00018 · Cited by 20
Prognostic factors associated with low back pain outcomes
Gregg, C., McIntosh, G., Hall, H., & Hoffman, C. (2014) · Journal of Primary Health Care · doi:10.1071/hc14023 · Cited by 19
Predicting Low Back Pain Outcomes: Suggestions for Future Directions
Boissoneault, J., Mundt, J. M., Robinson, M., & George, S. Z. (2017) · Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy · doi:10.2519/jospt.2017.0607 · Cited by 18
Relationships between catastrophic thought, bodily sensations and physical symptoms
Seto, H., & Nakao, M. (2017) · BioPsychoSocial Medicine · doi:10.1186/s13030-017-0110-z · Cited by 19
“Also, in the study of individual disease states, for example, a report showed that catastrophic thinking is a factor that exacerbates and maintains chronic low back pain [7] and another showed that catastrophic thinking is more predictive than demographic variables such as physical factors, age and gender regarding ch…”
BackgroundGaskell, L. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7020-4344-4.00011-0 · Cited by 20
What is the value of physical therapies for back pain?
Moffett, J. K., & Mannion, A. F. (2005) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology · doi:10.1016/j.berh.2005.03.005 · Cited by 19
Validity and reliability of the Greek version of the Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale
Christakou, Α., Andriopoulou, M., & Asimakopoulos, P. (2011) · Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation · doi:10.3233/bmr-2011-0288 · Cited by 18
Work Retention and Nonspecific Low Back Pain
Campello, M. A., Weiser, S. R., Nordin, M. C., & HIEBERT, R. N. (2006) · Spine · doi:10.1097/01.brs.0000227288.00378.d5 · Cited by 18
Eklund, A., Jensen, I. B., Leboeuf‐Yde, C., Kongsted, A., Jönsson, M., Lövgren, P. W., Petersen-Klingberg, J., Calvert, C., & Axén, I. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0223349 · Cited by 18
The Prognostic Value of Symptom Responses in the Conservative Management of Spinal Pain
Chorti, A. G., Chortis, A. G., Στριμπάκος, Ν., McCarthy, C. J., & Lamb, S. E. (2009) · Spine · doi:10.1097/brs.0b013e3181b43a41 · Cited by 18
Johnstone, R., Donaghy, M. E., & Martin, D. (2002) · Advances in Physiotherapy · doi:10.1080/14038190260501622 · Cited by 18
“Burton (18) showed that 17% of acute LBP patients had psychosocial risk factors present and the DRAM was shown to predict recovered from non-recovered patients at 12-month follow-up.”
BackgroundWatson, P. J. (1999) · Physiotherapy · doi:10.1016/s0031-9406(05)61246-1 · Cited by 18
1. Why is industrial rehabilitation medicine unique?
Robinson, J. P., Rondinelli, R. D., Scheer, S. J., et al. (1997) · Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation · doi:10.1016/s0003-9993(97)90400-7 · Cited by 18
Billis, E. V., McCarthy, C. J., Stathopoulos, I., Kapreli, E., Pantzou, P., & Oldham, J. A. (2006) · Journal of Evaluation in Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2753.2006.00698.x · Cited by 17
Reger, S. I., Shah, A., Adams, T. C., Endredi, J. J., Ranganathan, V. K., Yue, G. H., Sahgal, V., & Finneran, M. T. (2005) · Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology · doi:10.1016/j.jelekin.2005.08.004 · Cited by 19
5 Approaches to improve the outcome of patients with delayed recovery
Campello, M. A., Weiser, S. R., Doorn, J. W. V., & Nordin, M. C. (1998) · Baillière s Clinical Rheumatology · doi:10.1016/s0950-3579(98)80007-1 · Cited by 17
POORMAN, G. W., Passias, P. G., Horn, S. R., Frangella, N. J., Daniels, A. H., Hamilton, D. K., Kim, H.-J., Sciubba, D. M., Diebo, B. G., Bortz, C. A., et al. (2017) · Neurosurgical FOCUS · doi:10.3171/2017.8.focus17486 · Cited by 16
Bergström, C., Persson, M., & Mogren, I. (2019) · Chiropractic & Manual Therapies · doi:10.1186/s12998-019-0257-8 · Cited by 16
Manchikanti, L. (2000) · Pain Physician · doi:10.36076/ppj.2000/3/7 · Cited by 16
Dual electrode spinal cord stimulation in chronic leg and back pain
Rainov, N. G., Demmel, W., & Heidecke, V. (2007) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-211-33079-1_11 · Cited by 16
“and leg pain is further influenced by psychological and social factors [3, 17].”
BackgroundDahl, J. C., & Nilsson, A. K. (2001) · European Journal of Pain · doi:10.1053/eujp.2001.0264 · Cited by 16
“The factor of fear/avoidance has been shown to correlate with development of chronic pain in at least eight studies (Burton et al., 1995; Hasenbring et al., 1994; Hazard et al., 1996; Klenerman et al., 1995; Linton et al., 2000; Linton and Hallden, 1998; Philips and Grant, 1991; Potter and Jones,…”
BackgroundHadler, N. M. (1996) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/00043764-199610000-00006 · Cited by 16
Screening for patients at risk of developing chronic incapacity
Main, C. J., & Watson, P. J. (1995) · Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation · doi:10.1007/bf02109986 · Cited by 16
Self-citationDedering, Å. (2011) · European Spine Journal · doi:10.1007/s00586-011-2109-7 · Cited by 15
“Two years after surgery, the back beliefs questionnaire was added (BBQ) [5] (Swedish version) [10].”
MethodComparison of the repercussions of cLBP in four French-speaking countries
Genêt, F., Autret, K., Roche, N., Lapeyre, E., Schnitzler, A., Mandjui, B., Manou, B. K., Dziri, C., Helleuch, H., Rejeb, N., et al. (2009) · Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.rehab.2009.08.002 · Cited by 15
Optimising the psychological benefits of osteopathy
Williams, N. H. (2007) · International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ijosm.2007.05.002 · Cited by 15
Maki, D., Rajab, E., Watson, P., & Critchley, D. (2016) · Disability and Rehabilitation · doi:10.3109/09638288.2016.1140832 · Cited by 16
“We recommend future studies to assess the ArBBQ against other dimensions and it could be associated with disability.[32,49,50] Additionally, the responsiveness of the ArBBQ is yet to be explored in Arabic-speaking patients.”
MethodEvidence-based pain medicine for primary care physicians
Owen, G. T., Bruel, B. M., Schade, C. M., Eckmann, M. S., Hustak, E. C., & Engle, M. (2018) · Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings · doi:10.1080/08998280.2017.1400290 · Cited by 14
Shokouhyan, S. M., Davoudi, M., Hoviattalab, M., Abedi, M., Bervis, S., Parnianpour, M., Brumagne, S., & Khalaf, K. A. (2020) · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.3389/fbioe.2020.584952 · Cited by 14
Ammer, K., EBENBICHLER, G. R., & Bochdansky, T. (2022) · BioMed · doi:10.3390/biomed2020022 · Cited by 14
“The transmission from acute to chronic low back pain may be associated with psychosocial distress [26,27].”
BackgroundMurphy, S. A., Blake, C. M., Power, C. K., & Fullen, B. M. (2013) · Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -) · doi:10.1007/s11845-013-1013-z · Cited by 14
“Multiple studies have examined LBP prognosis and prediction and recurring variables have been identified as predictive of persisting symptoms—high baseline pain, disability and distress, longer duration of back pain, not being in paid employment [20, 22, 48, 51, 52].”
BackgroundCoping with chronic pain: Current advances and practical information for clinicians
Leyshon, R. T. (2009) · Work · doi:10.3233/wor-2009-0908 · Cited by 13
Wu, C., Jou, I., Yang, W.-S., et al. (2014) · Journal of Orthopaedic Science · doi:10.1007/s00776-014-0590-7 · Cited by 13
“Epidural fibrosis formation has been associated with the pathogenesis of PNDBP [7–9], but this remains controversial [10, 11].”
BackgroundThe effect of fear of movement on the lives of people with chronic low back pain
Ashby, S., Richards, K., & James, C. L. (2010) · International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation · doi:10.12968/ijtr.2010.17.5.47842 · Cited by 13
Yakunchikov, D. Y., Olechowski, C., Simmonds, M. K., Verrier, M. J., Rashiq, S., McWilliams, L. A., Sobolev, I. A., & Dick, B. D. (2016) · Pain Medicine · doi:10.1093/pm/pnw186 · Cited by 13
Medical History and Chronic Pain
Hunter, J. P. (2001) · Clinical Journal of Pain · doi:10.1097/00002508-200112001-00007 · Cited by 13
Predicting recovery using continuous low back pain outcome measures
Ferguson, S. A., Gupta, P., Marras, W. S., et al. (2001) · The Spine Journal · doi:10.1016/s1529-9430(01)00003-1 · Cited by 13
Gnudi, S., Sitta, E., Gnudi, F., & Pignotti, E. (2009) · Aging Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1007/bf03324899 · Cited by 13
Chronic Pain Transition: A Concept Analysis
Larner, D. (2013) · Pain Management Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.pmn.2013.04.003 · Cited by 12
Glette, M., Landmark, T., Jensen, M. P., Woodhouse, A., Butler, S., Borchgrevink, P. C., & Stiles, T. C. (2018) · Journal of Pain · doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2018.03.010 · Cited by 13
Konstantinou, K., Lewis, M., & Dunn, K. M. (2012) · European Spine Journal · doi:10.1007/s00586-012-2398-5 · Cited by 13
Oostendorp, R. A. B., Scholten-Peeters, G. G. M., Swinkels, R. A. H. M., Bekkering, G. E., Heijmans, M. W. F. G. J., Huijbregts, P. A., & Hendriks, E. (2004) · Journal of Manual & Manipulative Therapy · doi:10.1179/106698104790825464 · Cited by 12
Voerman, G. E., Vollenbroek-Hutten, M. M. R., Sandsjö, L., Kadefors, R., & Hermens, H. J. (2008) · Applied Ergonomics · doi:10.1016/j.apergo.2007.11.007 · Cited by 12
Psychosoziale Faktoren bei Gesichtsschmerz
Nilges, P. (2002) · Der Schmerz · doi:10.1007/s004820200002 · Cited by 12
Uptake of Prompt Access Physiotherapy for New Episodes of Back Pain Presenting in Primary Care
Stanley, I. M., Miller, J., Pinnington, M. A., et al. (2001) · Physiotherapy · doi:10.1016/s0031-9406(05)60442-7 · Cited by 12
Alqhtani, R. S., Ahmed, H., Ghulam, H. S. H., Alyami, A. M., Sharyah, Y. H. H. A., Ahmed, R., Khan, A., & Khan, A. R. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm13020475 · Cited by 14
“This type of low back pain is characterized by its duration, lasting for a period of at least 12 weeks, and the absence of clear underlying structural or anatomical abnormalities that can explain the pain [15,16].”
BackgroundAdded value of motion capture technology for occupational health and safety innovations
Winiarski, S., Molek-Winiarska, D., Chomątowska, B., Sipko, T., & Dyvak, M. (2021) · Human Technology · doi:10.14254/1795-6889.2021.17-3.4 · Cited by 10
“252 pathology, can lead to subacute or even chronic low back pain (Burton et al., 1995).”
BackgroundBath, B. L., & Lovo, S. (2015) · Journal of Pain Research · doi:10.2147/jpr.s81485 · Cited by 10
Clinical Management of Occupational Low Back Pain in Australia: What is the Real Picture?
Hush, J. M. (2008) · Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation · doi:10.1007/s10926-008-9149-9 · Cited by 11
Linton, S. J., Hellsing, A.-L., & Bryngelsson, I. (2000) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1207/s15327558ijbm0704_02 · Cited by 11
Back Pain in the Workplace: A Threat to our Welfare States
Nachemson, A. L. (1998) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-72235-6_15 · Cited by 11
Objective and Subjective Measurement of Pain: Current Approaches for Forensic Applications
Sherman, J. J., & Ohrbach, R. K. (2006) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-387-25610-5_11 · Cited by 11
“As an appraisal or coping response, catastrophizing, in particular, has been shown to be an important predictor of psychological distress, adjustment to pain, and disability ( Burton et al., 1995; Lester et al., 1996).”
BackgroundEklund, A., Palmgren, P. J., Jakobsson, U., & Axén, I. (2022) · Chiropractic & Manual Therapies · doi:10.1186/s12998-022-00424-6 · Cited by 10
Goedmakers, C. M. W., van Beelen, I., Komen, F., van Zwet, E. W., Peul, W. C., Arts, M. P., & Vleggeert-Lankamp, C. L. A. (2022) · Acta Neurochirurgica · doi:10.1007/s00701-022-05362-z · Cited by 10
“Patients suffering from depressive symptoms report more pain, more intense pain, more amplification of pain symptoms and longer duration of pain [6, 14, 25, 26].”
BackgroundThe evaluation of the fibromyalgia patients
Atzeni, F., Salaffi, F., Bazzichi, L., Gracely, R. H., CARIGNOLA, R., Torta, R., Gorla, R., Marsico, A., Ceccherelli, F., Cazzola, M., et al. (2011) · Reumatismo · doi:10.4081/reumatismo.2008.1s.36 · Cited by 10
Psychosocial factors in osteopathic practice: To what extent should they be assessed?
Lucas, N. P. (2005) · International journal of osteopathic medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ijosm.2005.04.002 · Cited by 10
Beneciuk, J. M., Ballengee, L. A., & George, S. Z. (2019) · Musculoskeletal Science and Practice · doi:10.1016/j.msksp.2019.03.004 · Cited by 14
Pratt, J., McFadyen, A. K., Hall, G., et al. (1997) · British Journal of Occupational Therapy · doi:10.1177/030802269706000605 · Cited by 10
Mechanical Diagnosis and Therapy for the Cervical and Thoracic Spine
May, S., & McKenzie, R. A. (2002) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-06564-4.50021-9 · Cited by 10
Hadizadeh, M., Kawchuk, G. N., Prasad, N., & Fritz, J. M. (2020) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0242831 · Cited by 9
Kim, S. H., Kim, J., Kim, Y. L., & Lee, S. M. (2018) · Journal of Physical Therapy Science · doi:10.1589/jpts.30.127 · Cited by 9
Zemková, E., Ďurinová, E., Džubera, A., Chochol, J., Koišová, J., Šimonová, M., & Zapletalová, L. (2021) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-050014 · Cited by 9
Assessing psychological factors in chronic pain—a new approach
Pincus, T. (1998) · Physical Therapy Reviews · doi:10.1179/ptr.1998.3.1.41 · Cited by 9
Boersma, K., Carstens-Söderstrand, J., & Linton, S. J. (2014) · Handbooks in health, work, and disability · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-0612-3_11 · Cited by 8
Penney, J. N. (2008) · International journal of osteopathic medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ijosm.2008.06.004 · Cited by 9
Psychological Distress in the Active Duty Military Spine Patient
Brooks, D. E., Agochukwu, U. F., Arrington, E. D., & Mok, J. M. (2013) · Military Medicine · doi:10.7205/milmed-d-13-00162 · Cited by 9
Medical Causes of Low Back Pain
Négrini, S., Bonaiuti, D., Monticone, M., & Trevisan, C. L. (2008) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-7216-2872-1.50081-9 · Cited by 10
Models of Return to Work for Musculoskeletal Disorders: Advances in Conceptualization and Research
Knauf, M. T., Schultz, I. Z., Stewart, A., & Gatchel, R. J. (2014) · Handbooks in health, work, and disability · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-0612-3_24 · Cited by 9
Work disability and health-affecting psychosocial problems among patients in general practice
Gulbrandsen, P., Hjortdahl, P., & Fugelli, P. (1998) · Scandinavian Journal of Social Medicine · doi:10.1177/14034948980260020801 · Cited by 9
Schechter, D., Smith, A. P., Beck, J., Roach, J., Karim, R., & Azen, S. P. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 9
Chan, H. L., & Chiu, T. T. W. (2008) · Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation · doi:10.3233/bmr-2008-21105 · Cited by 9
“Disability was found to be unrelated to the level of fear-avoidance behaviour in patients with low back pain [2].”
Biopsychosocial Multivariate Predictive Model of Occupational Low Back Disability
Schultz, I. Z., Crook, J. M., Berkowitz, J., et al. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-387-28919-4_10 · Cited by 8
Alotaibi, M., Alfaifi, R. M., Alhowimel, A., et al. (2024) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/md.0000000000037669 · Cited by 8
Exploring the origin of pain subclassification, with emphasis on low back pain: a scoping review
Jess, M.-A., Hamilton, S., Ryan, C. G., Wellburn, S., Alexanders, J., Spence, D., & Martin, D. (2020) · JBI Evidence Synthesis · doi:10.11124/jbisrir-d-19-00383 · Cited by 12
Mathersul, D. C., Dixit, K., Avery, T. J., Schulz‐Heik, R. J., Zeitzer, J. M., Mahoney, L., Cho, R. H., & Bayley, P. J. (2021) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2021.119604 · Cited by 8
Madden, V. J., O’Sullivan, P., Fisher, J. M., & Malambule, B. (2013) · Journal of Community Health Sciences · Cited by 8
Pain intensity, self-efficacy and physical performance in patients with chronic low back pain
Adegoke, B. O. A., & Ezeukwu, A. O. (2010) · International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation · doi:10.12968/ijtr.2010.17.10.78811 · Cited by 8
Welke vragenlijst bij welke patiënt?
Swinkels, R. A. H. M. (2003) · Stimulus · doi:10.1007/bf03063013 · Cited by 8
Nilsson, A. K., Sjödén, P., Dahl, J. C., & Denison, E. (2005) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2005.00367.x · Cited by 9
Damme, B. V., Stevens, V. K., Tiggelen, D. V., Perneel, C., Crombez, G., & Danneels, L. A. (2014) · Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology · doi:10.1016/j.jelekin.2014.05.008 · Cited by 8
Shah, N., & Nakamura, Y. (2010) · Physiotherapy Canada · doi:10.3138/physio.62.4.308 · Cited by 8
“He was diagnosed by these physicians, in order of occurrence, with (1) right wrist contusion and sprain; (2) right wrist impingement and left wrist strain; (3) right shoulder supraspinatus tendinopathy; (4) right peroneal overuse injury and strain; (5) disuse adhesions of the right peroneals and right hip adhesions; (…”
BackgroundEklund, A., Bergström, G., Bodin, L., & Axén, I. (2016) · BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders · doi:10.1186/s12891-016-0933-y · Cited by 8
Effect of Cognition on Pain Experience and Pain Behavior: Diathesis-Stress and the Causal Conundrum
Pincus, T. (2006) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-387-25610-5_9 · Cited by 7
Cook, C. E., Richardson, J. K., & Pietrobon, R. S. (2006) · Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.jmpt.2006.01.006 · Cited by 8
Trauma der Wirbelsäule und Bandscheibe
Leidel, B. A., Keßler, S., & Mutschler, W. (2006) · Der Unfallchirurg · doi:10.1007/s00113-006-1215-1 · Cited by 8
Psychologische Mechanismen der Chronifizierung — Konsequenzen für die Prävention
Hasenbring, M. I., & Pfingsten, M. (2004) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-09587-4_5 · Cited by 8
Hruschak, V., Yuan, Y., Ringwald, W. R., Beaugard, C. A., Repine, M. J., Pacella‐LaBarbara, M. L., Rosen, D., & Cochran, G. (2021) · Health & Social Work · doi:10.1093/hsw/hlab021 · Cited by 7
Chronic Pain and Fear-Avoidance Beliefs: A Narrative Review
Panhale, V. P., Walankar, P. P., & Khedekar, S. S. (2021) · International Journal of Health Sciences and Research · doi:10.52403/ijhsr.20210634 · Cited by 7
“[41] Pain-related fear is more associated with perceived disability and reduced behavioural performance than with pain itself.”
BackgroundParish, K. A. (2002) · PubMed Central · Cited by 7
Fibromyalgie et psychiatrie : 35 ans plus tard… Quoi de neuf ?
Geoffroy, P. A., Amad, A., Gangloff, C., & Thomas, P. (2011) · La Presse Médicale · doi:10.1016/j.lpm.2011.08.008 · Cited by 7
Back pain: what is happening when it becomes chronic?
Field, J. R. (2009) · Clinical Chiropractic · doi:10.1016/j.clch.2009.03.001 · Cited by 7
Eklund, A., Bergström, G., Bodin, L., & Axén, I. (2015) · BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders · doi:10.1186/s12891-015-0753-5 · Cited by 7
Metadata
- Authors
- Burton, A. K., Tillotson, K. M., Main, C. J., & Hollis, S.
- Affiliations
- University of Huddersfield (GB)
- Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Tillotson, K. Malcolm
- ORCID
- Main, Chris J.
- Venue
- Spine
- Published
- 1995-03
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 722-728
- ISSN
- 0362-2436 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1970664734
- Cited by
- 700
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 29
- FWCI
- 15.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Spine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Huddersfield Repository (University of Huddersfield) (submittedVersion)
- Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) (submittedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
- Huddersfield Research Portal (University of Huddersfield) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Medical Practices and Rehabilitation
- Keywords
- low back pain, psychosocial factors, prognosis, disability, psychological distress, acute low back pain, outcome prediction, primary care
- MeSH terms
- Acute Disease, Adult, Chronic Disease, Disability Evaluation, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Pain Measurement, Prospective Studies, Discriminant Analysis, Low Back Pain
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review