The DOI matches its Crossref record; 54 of the 54 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Risk factors for late-life suicide: A prospective community-based study
Abstract
Despite the fact that people age 65 and older have the highest rates of suicide of any age-group, late-life suicide has a low prevalence, making it difficult to conduct prospective studies. The authors examined risk factors for late-life suicide on the basis of general information collected directly from older subjects participating in a community-based prospective study of aging, the Established Populations for Epidemiologic Studies of the Elderly. Demographic variables, presence of a relative or friend to confide in, alcohol use, and sleep quality were assessed at baseline interview. Baseline and follow-up data were used to determine physical, cognitive, and affective functioning, as well as medical status. Of 14,456 people, 21 committed suicide over the 10-year observation period. Depressive symptoms, perceived health status, sleep quality, and absence of a relative or friend to confide in predicted late-life suicide. Suicide victims did not have greater alcohol use and did not report more medical illness or physical impairment. This study provided additional information about the context of late-life depression that also contributes to suicidal behavior: poor perceived health, poor sleep quality, and limited presence of a relative or friend to confide in.
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In the citing paper
“Only three studies (with four publications) examined suicide/fatal suicidal behavior [38,40,41,42].”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“Turvey presented data from a prospective U.S. population-based study showing no association between marital status and suicide [41].”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“Four studies (two from the U.S., one from Hong-Kong and one from Taiwan) examined aspects of religiosity [28,34,38,41].”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“Turvey [41] reported that persons in the U.S. who died by suicide were less likely to attend religious services at least monthly compared to a community-based comparison group.”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“However, when specifically considering contacts with children and relatives, null results were found for death ideation (i.e., passive wishes for death) in the Bartels study [28] and for suicide in the Turvey study [41].”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“and a study by Turvey showing an association with suicide death [41].”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“Turvey reported that the presence of a relative or friend who was thought of as a confidante was associated with decreased likelihood of suicide [41].”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“Three of the five analyses of frequency of social contact (across 3 studies, all from the U.S. [28,32,41]) yielded significant associations between low contact and both suicide ideation and suicide.”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“Rather consistent results were found in this review for religious participation, with four analyses across three studies from Taiwan [34], Hong Kong [38], and the U.S. [41] documenting inverse associations with ideation, non-fatal and fatal suicidal behavior.”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“Though investigated in fewer studies, consistent results were also found for subjective measures of social connectedness—perceived social support (two U.S. studies [31,41]) and loneliness (two Swedish studies [39,40,42]).”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [41]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Turvey, C. L., Conwell, Y., Jones, M. P., Phillips, C., Simonsick, E., Pearson, J. L., & Wallace, R.
- Affiliations
- University of Iowa (US)
- Corresponding author
- Turvey, Carolyn L.
- Venue
- The American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2002-07
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 398-406
- ISSN
- 1064-7481 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2077902096
- Cited by
- 406
- References
- 54
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 23 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 22 · 2012: 29
- FWCI
- 15.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (K01-MH01964-01, K01MH001964)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Aging, Health, and Disability
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Keywords
- late-life suicide, suicide risk factors, older adults, depressive symptoms, health perception, sleep quality, alcohol consumption, physical impairment, disease
- MeSH terms
- Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Aging, Female, Humans, Male, Prospective Studies, Residence Characteristics, Risk Factors, Social Support, Suicide, Cohort Studies
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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