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Cited by 253

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Roles of oxidative stress and antioxidant therapy in chronic kidney disease and hypertension

Vaziri, Nosratola D·2004·Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension

Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Oxidative stress is frequently associated with, and is partly involved in, the pathogenesis of chronic renal failure, hypertension and their complications. In the past few years, considerable progress has been made in deciphering the impact and the molecular mechanism of oxidative stress in these disorders. This article is intended to provide an overview of oxidative stress in hypertension and chronic renal failure. RECENT FINDINGS: Recent studies have provided irrefutable evidence that oxidative stress can cause hypertension and hypertension can cause oxidative stress. The upregulation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (reduced form) oxidase and the tubulointerstitial accumulation of activated T cells, macrophages and superoxide-producing cells are partly responsible for oxidative stress in several models of hypertension. Antioxidant therapy alleviates hypertension, averts nuclear factor kappa B activation, and mitigates tubulointerstitial inflammation in hypertensive animals. Oxidative stress contributes to hypertension, endothelial dysfunction and brain disorders in chronic renal failure animals, and is partly caused by the upregulation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (reduced form) oxidase and the downregulation of superoxide dismutase. SUMMARY: Oxidative stress, hypertension and inflammation are closely interrelated and involve a spiralling vicious cycle that can lead to progressive deterioration of hypertension and target organ damage.

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Metadata

Authors
Vaziri, N. D.
Venue
Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension
Published
2004-01
Volume
13
Issue
1
Pages
93-99
ISSN
1062-4821 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1969782978
Cited by
253
References
37
FWCI
7.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Roles of oxidative stress and antioxidant therapy in chronic kidney disease and hypertension. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/00041552-200401000-00013
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Vaziri, N. D. (2004). Roles of oxidative stress and antioxidant therapy in chronic kidney disease and hypertension. Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension. https://doi.org/10.1097/00041552-200401000-00013

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