Cited by 289Knee injuries and reconstruction techniquesLower Extremity Biomechanics and PathologiesSports injuries and prevention

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The Mechanistic Connection Between the Trunk, Hip, Knee, and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury

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Hewett, Timothy E., Myer, Gregory D.·2011·Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews

DOI 10.1097/jes.0b013e3182297439PMC PMC4168968

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Abstract

In Brief Neuromuscular control of the trunk and knee predicts anterior cruciate ligament injury risk with high sensitivity and specificity. These predictors are linked, as lateral trunk positioning creates high knee abduction torque (load). The hypotheses explored are that lateral trunk motion increases load and that neuromuscular training that enhance trunk control will decrease load. Mechanistic linkages between trunk control and ACL injury provide a rationale for the development of "core-based" interventions to reduce ACL injury.

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Hewett, 2009, Video analysis of trunk and knee motion during non-contact anterior cruciate ligament injury in female athletes: lateral trunk and knee abduction motion are combined components of the injury mechanism., Br J Sports Med, 43, 417, 10.1136/bjsm.2009.059162 · DOI · Paper page

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Authors: Hewett, T. E., & Myer, G. D.
Affiliations: Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (US)
Corresponding author: Hewett, Timothy E.
ORCID: Hewett, Timothy E.
Myer, Gregory D.
Venue: Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews
Publisher: Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Published: 2011-10
Volume: 39
Issue: 4
Pages: 161-166
ISSN: 0091-6331 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1097/jes.0b013e3182297439
PMC: PMC4168968
OpenAlex: W3972418
Cited by: 289
References: 58
Citations by year: 2026: 13 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 25 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 10
FWCI: 14.71
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Locations: Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (R01 AR05563, R01AR049735, R01AR055563, R01AR056259)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Knee injuries and reconstruction techniques
Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Lower Extremity Biomechanics and Pathologies
Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports injuries and prevention
Keywords: anterior cruciate ligament injury, knee abduction moment, trunk control, neuromuscular control, hip position, knee injury risk, neuromuscular training, injury prevention
MeSH terms: Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries, Biomechanical Phenomena, Female, Humans, Knee Injuries, Knee Joint, Male, Sex Characteristics, Anterior Cruciate Ligament, Torso

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The Mechanistic Connection Between the Trunk, Hip, Knee, and Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury

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