The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Gefitinib Treatment in EGFR Mutated Caucasian NSCLC: Circulating-Free Tumor DNA as a Surrogate for Determination of EGFR Status
Open accessAbstract
INTRODUCTION: In the phase IV, open-label, single-arm study NCT01203917, first-line gefitinib 250 mg/d was effective and well tolerated in Caucasian patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (previously published). Here, we report EGFR mutation analyses of plasma-derived, circulating-free tumor DNA. METHODS: Mandatory tumor and duplicate plasma (1 and 2) baseline samples were collected (all screened patients; n = 1060). Preplanned, exploratory analyses included EGFR mutation (and subtype) status of tumor versus plasma and between plasma samples. Post hoc, exploratory analyses included efficacy by tumor and plasma EGFR mutation (and subtype) status. RESULTS: Available baseline tumor samples were 1033 of 1060 (118 positive of 859 mutation status known; mutation frequency, 13.7%). Available plasma 1 samples were 803 of 1060 (82 positive of 784 mutation status known; mutation frequency, 10.5%). Mutation status concordance between 652 matched tumor and plasma 1 samples was 94.3% (95% confidence interval [CI], 92.3-96.0) (comparable for mutation subtypes); test sensitivity was 65.7% (95% CI, 55.8-74.7); and test specificity was 99.8% (95% CI, 99.0-100.0). Twelve patients of unknown tumor mutation status were subsequently identified as plasma mutation-positive. Available plasma 2 samples were 803 of 1060 (65 positive of 224 mutation status-evaluable and -known). Mutation status concordance between 224 matched duplicate plasma 1 and 2 samples was 96.9% (95% CI, 93.7-98.7). Objective response rates are as follows: mutation-positive tumor, 70% (95% CI, 60.5-77.7); mutation-positive tumor and plasma 1, 76.9% (95% CI, 65.4-85.5); and mutation-positive tumor and mutation-negative plasma 1, 59.5% (95% CI, 43.5-73.7). Median progression-free survival (months) was 9.7 (95% CI, 8.5-11.0; 61 events) for mutation-positive tumor and 10.2 (95% CI, 8.5-12.5; 36 events) for mutation-positive tumor and plasma 1. CONCLUSION: The high concordance, specificity, and sensitivity demonstrate that EGFR mutation status can be accurately assessed using circulating-free tumor DNA. Although encouraging and suggesting that plasma is a suitable substitute for mutation analysis, tumor tissue should remain the preferred sample type when available.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“as approximately 10-25% of NSCLC cases are not eligible for a biopsy or do not have adequate tissue68,69.”
From Selective KRAS G12C inhibitors in non-small cell lung cancer: chemistry, concurrent pathway alterations, and clinical outcomes (2021) · cites this paper as [68]
In the citing paper
“This represents a clinical challenge because tumor genotyping for EGFR T790M requires a biopsy to be performed after resistance develops, which is a procedure that carries risks, can delay subsequent therapy, and may not always be feasible.18”
From Association Between Plasma Genotyping and Outcomes of Treatment With Osimertinib (AZD9291) in Advanced Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer (2016) · cites this paper as [18]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
New response evaluation criteria in solid tumours: revised RECIST guideline (version 1.1)
Eisenhauer, E. A., Therasse, P., Bogaerts, J., Schwartz, L. H., Sargent, D., Ford, R., Dancey, J., Arbuck, S., Gwyther, S., Mooney, M., et al. (2009) · European Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.ejca.2008.10.026 · Cited by 29,534
Gefitinib or Carboplatin–Paclitaxel in Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma
Mok, T. S., Wu, Y.-L., Thongprasert, S., Yang, C.-H., Chu, D.-T., Saijo, N., Sunpaweravong, P., Han, B., Margono, B., Ichinose, Y., et al. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0810699 · Cited by 8,261
Kris, M. G., Natale, R. B., Herbst, R. S., Lynch, Jr., Prager, D., Belani, C. P., Schiller, J. H., Kelly, K., Spiridonidis, H., Sandler, A., et al. (2003) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.290.16.2149 · Cited by 2,517
Screening for Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutations in Lung Cancer
Rosell, R., Moran, T., Queralt, C., Porta, R., Cardenal, F., Camps, C., Majem, M., Lopez-Vivanco, G., Isla, D., Provencio, M., et al. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0904554 · Cited by 2,373
Liquid Biopsies: Genotyping Circulating Tumor DNA
Diaz, L. A., & Bardelli, A. (2014) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2012.45.2011 · Cited by 2,210
Fukuoka, M., Wu, Y.-L., Thongprasert, S., Sunpaweravong, P., Leong, S.-S., Sriuranpong, V., Chao, T.-Y., Nakagawa, K., Chu, D.-T., Saijo, N., et al. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Oncology · doi:10.1200/jco.2010.33.4235 · Cited by 1,581
Shi, Y., Au, J. S. K., Thongprasert, S., Srinivasan, S., Tsai, C., Khoa, M. T., Heeroma, K., Itoh, Y., Cornelio, G. H., & Yang, P. (2014) · Journal of Thoracic Oncology · doi:10.1097/jto.0000000000000033 · Cited by 1,575
Lindeman, N. I., Cagle, P. T., Beasley, M. B., Chitale, D. A., Dacic, S., Giaccone, G., Jenkins, R. B., Kwiatkowski, D. J., Saldivar, J.-S., Squire, J., et al. (2013) · Journal of Thoracic Oncology · doi:10.1097/jto.0b013e318290868f · Cited by 1,280
Kim, E. S., Hirsh, V., Mok, T. S. K., Socinski, M. A., Gervais, R., Wu, Y.-L. L. C., Li, L.-Y., Watkins, C. L., Sellers, M. V., Lowe, E., et al. (2008) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61758-4 · Cited by 1,241
Self-citationOxnard, G. R., Paweletz, C. P., Kuang, Y., Mach, S. L., O'Connell, A., Messineo, M. M., Luke, J. J., Butaney, M., Kirschmeier, P., Jackman, D. M., et al. (2014) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-13-2482 · Cited by 786
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Reck, 2013, Investigating the utility of plasma-derived circulating-free DNA for the detection of EGFR mutations in European and Japanese patients with advanced NSCLC: ASSESS study design, J Thorac Oncol, S483
- Han, 2013, A diagnostic study to determine the prevalence of EGFR mutations in Asian and Russian patients with NSCLC of adenocarcinoma and non-adenocarcinoma histology: IGNITE study design, J Thorac Oncol, 8, S1098
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 401–448 of 448
Second Line in NSCLC: New Opportunities?
Rossi, A., & Galetta, D. (2015) · Lung Cancer Management · doi:10.2217/lmt.14.45
Next Generation Sequencing in Oncology
Głodkowska‐Mrówka, E., & Stokłosa, T. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-801739-5.00004-0
Les biomarqueurs circulants du cancer : avantages et perspectives
Dolfus, C., Touré, E., Blanchard, F., & Sabourin, J. (2016) · Revue Francophone des Laboratoires · doi:10.1016/s1773-035x(16)30013-2
Neueste technologische Entwicklungen für die Analyse von zirkulierender Tumor-DNA
Ulz, P., Geigl, J. B., Speicher, M. R., & Heitzer, E. (2016) · Medizinische Genetik · doi:10.1007/s11825-016-0089-z
Zhang, Y., Xu, Y., & Wang, M. (2016) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · doi:10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2016.11.08
Das, S., & Horn, L. (2017) · Lung Cancer Management · doi:10.2217/lmt-2016-0019
Séquençage des tumeurs : évolutions et révolutions
Piton, N., Lamy, A., & Sabourin, J. (2017) · Cancer/Radiothérapie · doi:10.1016/j.canrad.2017.07.022
Flüssigbiopsie: Status quo und Zukunftsperspektiven
Pantel, K., & Mader, S. (2017) · Kompass Pneumologie · doi:10.1159/000480488
Noninvasive prenatal test for detection of genetic diseases using next-generation sequencing
Silva, C. M. A. D. C. (2017) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.41.2017.tde-17102017-164404
Biopsie liquide et cibles thérapeutiques, enjeux actuels et futurs en oncologie thoracique
Allégra, M., & Hofman, P. M. (2018) · Revue Francophone des Laboratoires · doi:10.1016/s1773-035x(18)30025-x
Cell-Free DNA Utility and Value of Recommendation
Levy, B. P. (2018) · Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine · doi:10.5858/arpa.2018-0064-ed
Les addictions oncogéniques : du diagnostic au suivi
Beau‐Faller, M., Reita, D., Lindner, V., Legrain, M., Schneider, A., Guérin, É., & Pencreach, E. (2018) · Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités · doi:10.1016/s1877-1203(18)30032-6
MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY IN LUNG CANCER
Çakır, E. (2019) · International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports · doi:10.5455/ijmrcr.molecular-pathology-in-lung-cancer
Ben, F. D., Bulfoni, M., Turetta, M., Brisotto, G., Steffan, A., & Curcio, F. (2019) · La Rivista Italiana della Medicina di Laboratorio - Italian Journal of Laboratory Medicine · doi:10.23736/s1825-859x.19.00004-5
Haentschel, M., Boeckeler, M., Ehab, A., Wagner, R. J., Spengler, W., Steger, V., Bösmüller, H. C., Horger, M., Lewis, R. A., Fend, F., et al. (2020) · Lung Cancer · doi:10.1016/j.lungcan.2020.07.004
Ruolo diagnostico, prognostico e predittivo di risposta del NETest nelle neoplasie neuroendocrine
Faggiano, A., Vito, V. D., Centello, R., Sesti, F. F., Puliani, G., Feola, T., & Giannetta, E. (2020) · L Endocrinologo · doi:10.1007/s40619-020-00795-z
Incorporating Circulating Biomarkers into Clinical Trials
Jankú, F. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-47682-3_14
Liquid Biopsies: New Technology and Evidence
Morgensztern, D. (2021) · Current cancer research · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-74028-3_3
Baldacci, S., & Cortot, A. B. (2015) · Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités · doi:10.1016/s1877-1203(15)30037-9
Baldacci, S., & Cortot, A. B. (2015) · Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités · doi:10.1016/s1877-1203(15)30074-4
Liquid Biopsy as an Option for Predictive Testing and Prognosis in Patients with Lung CancerPreprint
Qvick, A., Stenmark, B., Carlsson, J., Isaksson, J., Karlsson, C., & Helenius, G. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-174609/v1
Faculty Opinions recommendation of Detection of circulating tumor DNA in patients with osteosarcoma.
Gaspar, N. (2020) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.732906763.793579329
Kelly, R. J., Turner, R., Chen, Y., Rigas, J. R., Fernandes, A. W., & Karve, S. J. (2018) · doi:10.2196/preprints.11858
Soeroso, N. N., Taufik, H., Tarigan, S. P., & Mutiara, E. (2022) · Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences · doi:10.3889/oamjms.2022.9275
Xu, Z., Li, Y., Wang, L., Hao, X., Ying, J., Li, J., & Xing, P. (2023) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2486337/v1
Cadranel, J. L., Fallet, V., Baldacci, S., Duruisseaux, M., & Cortot, A. B. (2023) · Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités · doi:10.1016/s1877-1203(23)00139-8
Rebiopsie tumorale : quand ? pour qui ? pourquoi ? comment ?
Fallet, V. (2023) · Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités · doi:10.1016/s1877-1203(23)00145-3
Larici, A. R., Cicchetti, G., Iezzi, R., Calandriello, L., Contegiacomo, A., Posa, A., Taralli, S., Triumbari, E. K. A., Calcagni, M. L., Giordano, A., et al. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-28524-0_7
Xu, Z., Li, Y., Wang, L., Hao, X., Ying, J., Li, J., & Xing, P. (2024) · Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy · doi:10.1080/14737140.2024.2334807
Zeng, L., Dai, Y., Liu, Y., Song, B., Lin, H., & Jianhong, X. (2024) · Oncology Research and Treatment · doi:10.1159/000541520
Cadranel, J. L., Fallet, V., Baldacci, S., Duruisseaux, M., & Cortot, A. B. (2024) · Revue des Maladies Respiratoires Actualités · doi:10.1016/s1877-1203(24)00091-0
Lin, G., Li, J., & Zhang, K. (2025) · Expert Review of Molecular Diagnostics · doi:10.1080/14737159.2025.2498542
Circulating tumor DNA: An alternative to tissue biopsy for detecting EGFR mutation in NSCLCPreprint
Soroar, M. K. I., Roy, S., Ara, H., Nur, S. A., Akanda, R. A., & Alam, M. M. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.09.19.25336178
Bakshi, V., Pandey, S., & Nimisha (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-27496-1.00004-x
Xu, Z., Hao, X., Wang, Q., Yang, K., Li, J., & Xing, P. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26572873
Fujii, H., Nagakura, H., Kobayashi, N., Kubo, S., Tanaka, K., Watanabe, K., Horita, N., Hara, Y., Nishikawa, M., Miura, K., et al. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.21269221
Qvick, A., Stenmark, B., Carlsson, J., Isaksson, J., Karlsson, C., & Helenius, G. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.14905776
Fairley, J. A., Cheetham, M. H., Patton, S. J., Rouleau, É., Denis, M. G., Dequeker, E. M. C., Schuuring, E. M. D., Casteren, K. V., Fenizia, F., Normanno, N., et al. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.20296500
Xu, Z., Hao, X., Wang, Q., Yang, K., Li, J., & Xing, P. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26572870
Pietrasz, D. (2021) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/c472e16fzf3fdz431dz883cz48ea933497f9
Apport de l'ADN circulant tumoral dans les cancers digestifs
Evrard, C. (2022) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/e887f785zd2daz4c33za83fzd8d4cd2f9935
Prevalence and profile of EGFR mutations in NSCLC: Insights from an Eastern Indian cohort
Patra, Y., Panda, P. L., Mohanty, P., Nayak, G., Rana, I., & Mishra, P. (2026) · South Asian Journal of Cancer · doi:10.25259/sajc_44_2025
Metadata
- Authors
- Douillard, J.-Y., Ostoros, G., Cobo, M., Ciuleanu, T., Cole, R., McWalter, G., Walker, J., Dearden, S., Webster, A., Milenkova, T., & McCormack, R.
- Affiliations
- Iuliu Hațieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy (RO)
- Országos Korányi Tbc és Pulmonológiai Intézet (HU)
- Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga (ES)
- AstraZeneca (United Kingdom) (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Douillard, Jean-Yves
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Thoracic Oncology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2014-09
- Volume
- 9
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 1345-1353
- ISSN
- 1556-0864 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4224589
- OpenAlex
- W1978285367
- Cited by
- 448
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 37 · 2020: 44 · 2019: 69 · 2018: 70 · 2017: 72 · 2016: 63 · 2015: 38 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 46.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Thoracic Oncology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- AstraZeneca
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Lung Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
- Keywords
- gefitinib, EGFR mutation, non-small cell lung cancer, circulating tumor DNA, liquid biopsy, plasma DNA, tumor mutation status, treatment response, sensitivity and specificity, first-line therapy, Caucasian patients, EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors, objective response rate, progression-free survival, overall survival
- MeSH terms
- Gefitinib, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, DNA Mutational Analysis, DNA, Neoplasm, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Lung Neoplasms, Male, Middle Aged, Mutation, Prospective Studies, Quinazolines, Single-Blind Method, Treatment Outcome, Disease-Free Survival, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, ErbB Receptors
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review