Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 and FoxO1 in the transcriptional control of lipolysis and de novo lipogenesis
Open accessAbstract
Purpose of review: Postprandial suppression of lipolysis in adipose tissue and stimulation of de novo lipogenesis (DNL) in the liver by insulin are essential for the metabolic homeostasis in the mammalian organism. The mechanism of coregulation of lipolysis and DNL is not clear. Recent findings: Insulin controls both lipolysis and DNL at the level of transcription via the same mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) and FoxO1-mediated signaling pathways. Summary: mTORC1 suppresses lipolysis in adipose tissue and activates DNL in the liver, whereas FoxO1 has the opposite effect. Individual inputs of either mTORC1 or FoxO1 in the regulation of lipid metabolism may be difficult to evaluate because of the cross talk between these pathways.
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Theodorakis, N., Kreouzi, M., Pappas, A., & Nikolaou, M. (2024) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms252413438 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
- Authors
- Kandror, K. V.
- Affiliations
- Boston University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kandror, Konstantin V.
- Venue
- Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes & Obesity
- Published
- 2017-10
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 326-331
- ISSN
- 1752-296X (ISSN-L)
- 1752-2978
- PMC
- PMC11210950
- OpenAlex
- W2749064220
- Cited by
- 8
- References
- 86
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3
- FWCI
- 0.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Current Opinion in Endocrinology Diabetes and Obesity (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R56DK052057, R01DK052057, R01DK107498)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › FOXO transcription factor regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Metabolism, Diabetes, and Cancer
- Keywords
- mTORC1, FOXO1, lipolysis, de novo lipogenesis, insulin signaling, adipose tissue, liver, transcriptional regulation, lipid metabolism, metabolic homeostasis
- MeSH terms
- Forkhead Box Protein O1, Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1, Adipose Tissue, Animals, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Insulin, Insulin Resistance, Lipolysis, Liver, Transcription, Genetic, Signal Transduction, Lipogenesis, Lipid Metabolism
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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