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Randomized Trial of Laparoscopically Assisted Versus Open Colorectal Resection for Endometriosis: Morbidity, Symptoms, Quality of Life, and Fertility
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: We report the first randomized trial of laparoscopically assisted versus open colorectal resection for endometriosis focusing on perioperative complications, improvement in symptoms, quality of life, and fertility. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Bowel endometriosis is one of the most severe forms of endometriosis. Although laparoscopically assisted surgery is a validated technique for colorectal cancer, there are serious concerns about its appropriateness for endometriosis in young women wishing to conceive because it is almost invariably a traumatic procedure. METHODS: We conducted a noninferiority trial and randomly assigned 52 patients with colorectal endometriosis to undergo laparoscopically assisted or open colorectal resection. The median follow-up was 19 months. The primary end point was improvement in dyschesia. RESULTS: Overall, a significant improvement in digestive symptoms (dyschesia P < 0.0001, diarrhea P < 0.01, and bowel pain and cramping P < 0.0001), gynecologic symptoms (dysmenorrhea P < 0.0001 and dyspareunia P < 0.0001), and general symptoms (back pain P = 0.001 and asthenia P = 0.0001) was observed. No difference in the symptom delta values and quality of life was noted between the groups. Median blood loss was lower in the laparoscopic group (P < 0.05). Total number of complications was higher in the open surgery group (P = 0.04), especially grade 3 (P = 0.03). Pregnancy rate was higher in the laparoscopic group (P = 0.006), and the cumulative pregnancy rate was 60%. CONCLUSION: Our findings support that laparoscopy is a safe option for women requiring colorectal resection for endometriosis. Moreover, laparoscopy offers a higher pregnancy rate than open surgery with similar improvements in symptoms and in quality of life.
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Citations
Cites
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Cited by
Laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis
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Laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis
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Bowel endometriosis: Diagnosis and management
Nezhat, C., Li, A., Falik, R., Copeland, D., Razavi, G., Shakib, A., Mihailide, C., Bamford, H., DiFrancesco, L., Tazuke, S., et al. (2018) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2017.09.023 · Cited by 205
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Self-citationAbo, C., Moatassim, S., Marty, N., Saint Ghislain, M., Huet, E., Bridoux, V., Tuech, J. J., & Roman, H. (2018) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.10.001 · Cited by 143
Metadata
- Authors
- Daraï, E., Dubernard, G., Coutant, C., Frey, C., Rouzier, R., & Ballester, M.
- Venue
- Annals of Surgery
- Published
- 2010-06
- Volume
- 251
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1018-1023
- ISSN
- 0003-4932 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2027244513
- Cited by
- 244
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 18.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Randomized Trial of Laparoscopically Assisted Versus Open Colorectal Resection for Endometriosis: Morbidity, Symptoms, Quality of Life, and Fertility. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1097/sla.0b013e3181d9691d
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- Daraï, E., Dubernard, G., Coutant, C., Frey, C., Rouzier, R., & Ballester, M. (2010). Randomized Trial of Laparoscopically Assisted Versus Open Colorectal Resection for Endometriosis: Morbidity, Symptoms, Quality of Life, and Fertility. Annals of Surgery. https://doi.org/10.1097/sla.0b013e3181d9691d
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