The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The measurement of Darwinian fitness in human populations
Abstract
Darwinian fitness of a biological trait refers to the contribution to successive generations made by individuals possessing the trait. This contribution depends on the age-specific fecundity and mortality of the individuals in the population. This paper gives, for human populations, an empirical study of two measures of Darwinian fitness: the Malthusian parameter, which describes the rate of increase of the actual population size, and entropy which describes the rate of increase of the effective population size. This empirical study indicates that Darwinian fitness is measured by entropy. This finding is in accord with the predictions of recent theoretical studies.
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“(iii)Lifespan inequality, Φ*, should decrease.”
From Implausibility of radical life extension in humans in the twenty-first century (2024) · cites this paper as [46]
In the citing paper
“Empirical studies20,46 of these life table metrics, as illustrated in Figs. 4 and 5a,b, are consistent with the following expected changes in the life table parameters during a time when a population’s health status is improving.(i)Life expectancy at birth, e(0), should increase.”
From Implausibility of radical life extension in humans in the twenty-first century (2024) · cites this paper as [46]
In the citing paper
“(ii)Life table entropy, H*, a positive correlate of the mean lifespan under ideal conditions, should increase.”
From Implausibility of radical life extension in humans in the twenty-first century (2024) · cites this paper as [46]
Citations
Cites
The genetical theory of natural selection
Fisher, R. A. (1930) · doi:10.5962/bhl.title.27468 · Cited by 17,617
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Harris, H. (1966) · Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.1966.0032 · Cited by 611
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Coale, A. J. (1974) · Scientific American · doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0974-40 · Cited by 203
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Demetrius, L. (1974) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.71.12.4645 · Cited by 129
Self-citationEwens, W. J. (1968) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-010-3355-8_2 · Cited by 106
Huntington's chorea in Michigan. 2. Selection and mutation.
Reed, T. E., & Neel, J. V. (1959) · PubMed · Cited by 102
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Demetrius L., 1980, La valeur adaptive et la selection naturelle. C. r. hebd, Seanc. Acad. Sci. Paris D, 1491
Cited by
Position Statement on Human Aging
Olshansky, S. J., Hayflick, L., & Carnes, B. A. (2002) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/57.8.b292 · Cited by 202
Implausibility of radical life extension in humans in the twenty-first century
Olshansky, S. J., Willcox, B. J., Demetrius, L., & Beltrán-Sánchez, H. (2024) · Nature Aging · doi:10.1038/s43587-024-00702-3 · Cited by 115
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Metadata
- Authors
- Demetrius, L., & Ziehe, M.
- Affiliations
- Institut für Forstgenetik und Forstpflanzenzüchtung, Forstl. Biometrie und Informatik, Universität Göttingen, D -3400 Göttingen, F. R. G.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences
- Publisher
- The Royal Society
- Published
- 1984-07-23
- Volume
- 222
- Issue
- 1226
- Pages
- 33-50
- ISSN
- 0080-4649
- 2053-9193
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 15
- Language
- en
- Licence
- royalsociety.org/journals/ethics-policies/data-sharing-mining/ (tdm)
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- Demetrius, L., & Ziehe, M. (1984). The measurement of Darwinian fitness in human populations. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.1984.0048
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.