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Shifts in phenology due to global climate change: the need for a yardstick

Open access
Visser, Marcel E, Both, Christiaan·2005·Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

Abstract

Climate change has led to shifts in phenology in many species distributed widely across taxonomic groups. It is, however, unclear how we should interpret these shifts without some sort of a yardstick: a measure that will reflect how much a species should be shifting to match the change in its environment caused by climate change. Here, we assume that the shift in the phenology of a species' food abundance is, by a first approximation, an appropriate yardstick. We review the few examples that are available, ranging from birds to marine plankton. In almost all of these examples, the phenology of the focal species shifts either too little (five out of 11) or too much (three out of 11) compared to the yardstick. Thus, many species are becoming mistimed due to climate change. We urge researchers with long-term datasets on phenology to link their data with those that may serve as a yardstick, because documentation of the incidence of climate change-induced mistiming is crucial in assessing the impact of global climate change on the natural world.

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Metadata

Authors
Visser, M. E., & Both, C.
Venue
Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
Published
2005-11
Volume
272
Issue
1581
Pages
2561-2569
ISSN
  • 0080-4649 (ISSN-L)
  • 0962-8452
  • 1471-2954
OpenAlex
W2117798977
Cited by
1,487
References
4
FWCI
22.96
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Shifts in phenology due to global climate change: the need for a yardstick. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1098/rspb.2005.3356
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Visser, M. E., & Both, C. (2005). Shifts in phenology due to global climate change: the need for a yardstick. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2005.3356

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