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VII. Colours in metal glasses, in metallic films, and in metallic solutions.—II

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Garnett, J. C. Maxwell·1906·Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical or Physical Character

DOI 10.1098/rsta.1906.0007

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Abstract

This paper is an extension of a previous memoir on the “Colours in Metal Glasses and in Metallic Films”; it is concerned with the application of mathematical analysis, akin to that already there developed, to the explanation and coordination of the colours which certain metals are, under a great variety of circumstances, capable of causing. From observations on gold and copper ruby glasses, it has been shown that the first stage in the formation of a crystal of those metals is the small sphere; and from observations on the growth of sulphur crystals in CS2, Vogelsang arrived at the conclusion that the small sphere is always the first stage in the formation of a crystal. He remarked, however, that it is by no means necessary that each of the small spheres, formed as crystallisation commences, should give rise to a separate crystal: the small spheres tend to coagulate, forming first rows and then groups of other and more complicated shapes, until the crystal is ultimately formed. To the intermediate bodies he gives the name of crystallites.

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Authors: Garnett, J. C. M.
Corresponding author: Garnett, J. C. Maxwell
Venue: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical or Physical Character
Publisher: The Royal Society
Published: 1906-01-01
Volume: 205
Issue: 387-401
Pages: 237-288
ISSN: 0264-3952 (ISSN-L)
2053-9258
DOI: 10.1098/rsta.1906.0007
OpenAlex: W2101186932
Cited by: 1,246
References: 1
Citations by year: 2026: 8 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 38 · 2020: 36 · 2019: 46 · 2018: 56 · 2017: 45 · 2016: 39 · 2015: 46 · 2014: 40 · 2013: 28 · 2012: 31
FWCI: 28.50
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Licence: royalsociety.org/journals/ethics-policies/data-sharing-mining/ (tdm)
Locations: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series A Containing Papers of a Mathematical or Physical Character (publishedVersion)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Ceramics and Composites › Glass properties and applications
Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Scientific Research and Discoveries
Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Surfaces, Coatings and Films › Optical Coatings and Gratings
Keywords: optical colors, amorphous alloys, metal films, metallic solutions, ruby glass, gold, copper, carbon disulfide, crystallization, crystallites

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VII. Colours in metal glasses, in metallic films, and in metallic solutions.—II

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