The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The properties of foams and lattices
Abstract
Man and nature both exploit the remarkable properties of cellular solids, by which we mean foams, meshes and microlattices. To the non-scientist, their image is that of soft, compliant, things: cushions, packaging and padding. To the food scientist they are familiar as bread, cake and desserts of the best kind: meringue, mousse and sponge. To those who study nature they are the structural materials of their subject: wood, coral, cancellous bone. And to the engineer they are of vast importance in building lightweight structures, for energy management, for thermal insulation, filtration and much more. When a solid is converted into a material with a foam-like structure, the single-valued properties of the solid are extended. By properties we mean stiffness, strength, thermal conductivity and diffusivity, electrical resistivity and so forth. And the extension is vast—the properties can be changed by a factor of 1000 or more. Perhaps the most important concept in analysing the mechanical behaviour is that of the distinction between a stretch- and a bending-dominated structure. The first is exceptionally stiff and strong for a given mass; the second is compliant and, although not strong, it absorbs energy well when compressed. This paper summarizes a little of the way in which the mechanical properties of cellular solids are analysed and illustrates the range of properties offered by alternative configurations.
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Citations
Cites
Cellular solids structure and properties
Gibson, L. J., Ashby, M. F., et al. (1997) · Cited by 9,172
Self-citationCellular Solids: Structure and Properties
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Self-citationEffective properties of the octet-truss lattice material
Deshpande, V. S., Fleck, N. A., & Ashby, M. F. (2001) · Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids · doi:10.1016/s0022-5096(01)00010-2 · Cited by 1,741
Self-citationFoam topology: bending versus stretching dominated architectures
Deshpande, V. S., Ashby, M. F., & Fleck, N. A. (2001) · Acta Materialia · doi:10.1016/s1359-6454(00)00379-7 · Cited by 1,623
Self-citationL. On the calculation of the equilibrium and stiffness of frames
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SLM lattice structures: Properties, performance, applications and challenges
Maconachie, T., Leary, M., Lozanovski, B., Zhang, X., Qian, M., Faruque, O., & Brandt, M. (2019) · Materials & Design · doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2019.108137 · Cited by 1,497
Benedetti, M., du Plessis, A., Ritchie, R. O., Dallago, M., Razavi, N., & Berto, F. (2021) · Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports · doi:10.1016/j.mser.2021.100606 · Cited by 788
Beautiful and Functional: A Review of Biomimetic Design in Additive Manufacturing
du Plessis, A., Broeckhoven, C., Yadroitsava, I., Yadroitsev, I., Hands, C. H., Kunju, R., & Bhate, D. (2019) · Additive Manufacturing · doi:10.1016/j.addma.2019.03.033 · Cited by 448
Design of lattice structure for additive manufacturing
Tao, W., & Leu, M. C. (2016) · 2016 International Symposium on Flexible Automation (ISFA) · doi:10.1109/isfa.2016.7790182 · Cited by 316
A review of the recent trends on core structures and impact response of sandwich panels
Ma, Q., Rejab, M., Siregar, J., & Guan, Z. (2021) · Journal of Composite Materials · doi:10.1177/0021998321990734 · Cited by 259
Metadata
- Authors
- Ashby, M. F.
- Venue
- Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
- Publisher
- The Royal Society
- Published
- 2005-11-29
- Volume
- 364
- Issue
- 1838
- Pages
- 15-30
- ISSN
- 1364-503X (ISSN-L)
- 1471-2962
- OpenAlex
- W2079930781
- Cited by
- 1,771
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 14.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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