PreprintCited by 7Computational Drug Discovery MethodsMachine Learning in BioinformaticsProtein Structure and Dynamics

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Enhanced compound-protein binding affinity prediction by representing protein multimodal information via a coevolutionary strategy

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Preprint — published as 10.1093/bib/bbac628 · Paper page

Abstract

Due to the lack of a method to efficiently represent the multimodal information of a protein, including its structure and sequence information, predicting compound-protein binding affinity (CPA) still suffers from low accuracy when applying machine learning methods. To overcome this limitation, in a novel end-to-end architecture (named FeatNN), we develop a coevolutionary strategy to jointly represent the structure and sequence features of proteins and ultimately optimize the mathematical models for predicting CPA. Furthermore, from the perspective of data-driven approach, we proposed a rational method that can utilize both high- and low-quality databases to optimize the accuracy and generalization ability of FeatNN in CPA prediction tasks. Notably, we visually interpret the feature interaction process between sequence and structure in the rationally designed architecture. As a result, FeatNN considerably outperforms the state-of-the-art (SOTA) baseline in virtual drug screening tasks, indicating the feasibility of this approach for practical use. FeatNN provides an outstanding method for higher CPA prediction accuracy and better generalization ability by efficiently representing multimodal information of proteins via a coevolutionary strategy.

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Metadata

Authors
Guo, B., Zheng, H., Jiang, H., Li, X., Guan, N., Zuo, Y., Zhang, Y., Yang, H., & Wang, X.
Affiliations
  • First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University (CN)
  • Zhejiang University (CN)
  • Hunan First Normal University (CN)
  • Nantong University (CN)
Corresponding author
Wang, Xuhua
Venue
Briefings in Bioinformatics
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2022-04-08
Volume
24
Issue
2
ISSN
1467-5463 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4317703003
Cited by
7
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2
FWCI
0.81
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Briefings in Bioinformatics (publishedVersion)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
Funders
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (81971866, 2021ZD0200408, 2019R01007)
  • Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (K20210195)
  • Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (LR20H090002, 2019R01007, 2021ZD0200408)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Drug Discovery › Computational Drug Discovery Methods
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Machine Learning in Bioinformatics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
Keywords
feature interaction
MeSH terms
Machine Learning, Models, Theoretical, Protein Binding, Proteins

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