PreprintCited by 2Microtubule and mitosis dynamicsHeterocyclic Compound Synthesis and BioactivityProtein Structure and Dynamics

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Structural characterization and inhibition of the interaction between ch-TOG and TACC3

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Preprint — published as 10.1083/jcb.202407002 · Paper page

Abstract

The mitotic spindle is a bipolar array of microtubules, radiating from the poles which each contain a centrosome, embedded in pericentriolar material. Two proteins, ch-TOG and TACC3, have multiple functions at the mitotic spindle due to operating alone, together or in complex with other proteins. To distinguish these activities, we need new molecular tools to dissect their function. Here, we present the structure of the α -helical bundle domain of ch-TOG that mediates its interaction with TACC3 and a structural model describing the interaction, supported by biophysical and biochemical data. We have isolated Affimer tools to precisely target the ch-TOG-binding site on TACC3 in live cells, which displace ch-TOG without affecting the spindle localization of other protein complex components. Inhibition of the TACC3–ch-TOG interaction led unexpectedly to fragmentation of the pericentriolar material in metaphase cells following the formation of a bipolar spindle and delayed mitotic progression; uncovering a novel role of TACC3–ch-TOG in maintaining pericentriolar material integrity during mitosis to ensure timely cell division.

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Metadata

Authors
Shelford, J., Burgess, S. G., Rostkova, E., Richards, M. W., Tiede, C., Fielding, A. J., Daviter, T., Tomlinson, D. C., Calabrese, A. N., Pfuhl, M., Bayliss, R., & Royle, S. J.
Affiliations
  • University of Warwick (GB)
  • University of Leeds (GB)
  • King's College London (GB)
  • Liverpool John Moores University (GB)
  • Institute of Cancer Research (GB)
Corresponding author
  • Pfuhl, Mark
  • Bayliss, Richard
  • Royle, Stephen J.
Venue
The Journal of Cell Biology
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2024-05-31
Volume
224
Issue
6
ISSN
0021-9525 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W4408617308
Cited by
2
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 2
FWCI
0.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • The Journal of Cell Biology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) (acceptedVersion)
  • Liverpool John Moores University (acceptedVersion)
  • Warwick Research Archive Portal (University of Warwick) (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • Wellcome Trust (220628/Z/20/Z, 220628)
  • Cancer Research UK (C25425/A27718)
  • Royal Society (220628/Z/20/Z)
  • Directorate for Biological Sciences
  • Medical Research Council (MR/X008673/1)
  • Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (NS/A000055/1)
  • Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/M012573/1, BB/M01116X/1, BB/L023113/1)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Microtubule and mitosis dynamics
  • Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Heterocyclic Compound Synthesis and Bioactivity
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Structure and Dynamics
Keywords
TACC3, mitotic spindle, pericentriolar material, protein-protein interaction, Affimers, binding sites, protein structure, mitotic progression
MeSH terms
Binding Sites, HeLa Cells, Humans, Microtubule-Associated Proteins, Microtubules, Mitosis, Spindle Apparatus, Models, Molecular, Protein Binding, Centrosome

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