PreprintCited by 5Gene Regulatory Network AnalysisRNA and protein synthesis mechanismsAdvanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

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Kinetic Model of Translational Autoregulation

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Tyng, Vivian, Kellman, Michael E.·2018·The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

Preprint — published as 10.1021/acs.jpcb.8b09503 · Paper page

Abstract

We investigate dynamics of a kinetic model of inhibitory autoregulation as exemplified when a protein inhibits its own production by interfering with its messenger RNA, known in molecular biology as translational autoregulation. We first show how linear models without feedback set the stage with a nonequilibrium steady state that constitutes the target of the regulation. However, regulation in the simple linear model is far from optimal. The negative feedback mechanism whereby the protein “jams” the mRNA greatly enhances the effectiveness of the control, with response to perturbation that is targeted, rapid, and metabolically efficient. Understanding the full dynamics of the system phase space is essential to understanding the autoregulation process.

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Metadata

Authors
Tyng, V., & Kellman, M. E.
Affiliations
University of Oregon (US)
Corresponding author
Kellman, Michael E.
Venue
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Publisher
openRxiv
Published
2018-10-03
Volume
123
Issue
2
Pages
369-378
ISSN
1520-5207 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2950769926
Cited by
5
References
1
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1
FWCI
0.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc-nd
Locations
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry B (publishedVersion)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
Funders
University of Oregon Foundation
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Gene Regulatory Network Analysis
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA and protein synthesis mechanisms
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
Keywords
negative feedback, protein synthesis regulation, nonequilibrium steady states, linear kinetic model, phase space dynamics, metabolic efficiency
MeSH terms
Feedback, Homeostasis, Kinetics, Models, Genetic, Proteins, RNA, Messenger, Protein Biosynthesis

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Tyng, V., & Kellman, M. E. (2018). Kinetic Model of Translational Autoregulation. The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. https://doi.org/10.1101/432658