The invected gene of Drosophila: sequence analysis and expression studies reveal a close kinship to the engrailed gene
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The invected and engrailed genes are juxtaposed in the Drosophila genome and are closely related in sequence and pattern of expression. The structure of the most abundant invected transcript was defined by obtaining the full-length cDNA sequence and by S1 nuclease sensitivity and primer extension studies; a partial sequence of the invected gene was determined; and the developmental profile of invected expression was characterized by Northern analysis and by in situ localization. The invected gene, like the engrailed gene, is expressed in the embryonic and larval cells of the posterior developmental compartments and in the embryonic hindgut, clypeolabrum, and nervous system. Like the engrailed gene, the invected gene can encode a protein of approximately 60 kD that contains a homeo box near its carboxyl terminus; indeed, a sequence of 117 amino acids in the carboxy-terminal region of both proteins is almost identical. The developmental role of the invected gene is not known.
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Microexons, defined as 3-27 nucleotide exons, have been largely missed by genome annotations and transcriptome profiling studies, especially those shorter than 15 nucleotides.
“In particular, microexons (Beachy et al., 1985; Coleman et al., 1987), defined here as 3-27 nucleotide (nt)-long exons, have been largely missed by genome annotations and transcriptome profiling studies (Volfovsky et al., 2003; Wu et al., 2013; Wu and Watanabe, 2005). This is especially true for microexons shorter than 15 nts.”
From A Highly Conserved Program of Neuronal Microexons Is Misregulated in Autistic Brains (2014) · cites this paper as Coleman et al., 1987
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- Authors
- Coleman, K. G., Poole, S. J., Weir, M. P., Soeller, W. C., & Kornberg, T.
- Affiliations
- University of California, San Francisco (US)
- Venue
- Genes & Development
- Publisher
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
- Published
- 1987-03
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 19-28
- ISSN
- 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
- 1549-5477
- OpenAlex
- W2096881883
- Cited by
- 153
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- Type
- posted content
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Genes & Development (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurobiology and Insect Physiology Research
- Keywords
- engrailed, homeobox genes, Drosophila, gene sequence homology, gene expression patterns, hindgut, clypeolabrum, nervous system, cDNA sequence
- MeSH terms
- Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Base Sequence, DNA, Drosophila melanogaster, Gene Expression Regulation, Genes, Genes, Homeobox, Molecular Sequence Data, Proteins, Transcription, Genetic
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