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Cited by 553

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Intracellular transcription of G-rich DNAs induces formation of G-loops, novel structures containing G4 DNA

Open access
Duquette, Michelle L., Handa, Priya, Vincent, Jack A., Taylor, Andrew F., Maizels, Nancy·2004·Genes & Development

Abstract

We show that intracellular transcription of G-rich regions produces novel DNA structures, visible by electron microscopy as large (150–500 bp) loops. These G-loops are formed cotranscriptionally, and they contain G4 DNA on one strand and a stable RNA/DNA hybrid on the other. G-loop formation requires a G-rich nontemplate strand and reflects the unusual stability of the rG/dC base pair. G-loops and G4 DNA form efficiently within plasmid genomes transcribed in vitro or in Escherichia coli. These results establish that G4 DNA can form in vivo, a finding with implications for stability and maintenance of all G-rich genomic regions.

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Metadata

Authors
Duquette, M. L., Handa, P., Vincent, J. A., Taylor, A. F., & Maizels, N.
Venue
Genes & Development
Published
2004-07-01
Volume
18
Issue
13
Pages
1618-1629
ISSN
  • 0890-9369 (ISSN-L)
  • 1549-5477
OpenAlex
W2100440853
Cited by
553
References
1
Type
posted content
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Intracellular transcription of G-rich DNAs induces formation of G-loops, novel structures containing G4 DNA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1101/gad.1200804
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Duquette, M. L., Handa, P., Vincent, J. A., Taylor, A. F., & Maizels, N. (2004). Intracellular transcription of G-rich DNAs induces formation of G-loops, novel structures containing G4 DNA. Genes & Development. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.1200804

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