Cited by 146

The Drosophila microRNA iab-4 causes a dominant homeotic transformation of halteres to wings

Ronshaugen, Matthew, Biemar, Frédéric, Piel, Jessica, Levine, Mike, Lai, Eric C.·2005·Genes & Development

Abstract

The Drosophila Bithorax Complex encodes three well-characterized homeodomain proteins that direct segment identity, as well as several noncoding RNAs of unknown function. Here, we analyze the iab-4 locus, which produces the microRNAs iab-4-5p and iab-4-3p. iab-4 is analogous to miR-196 in vertebrate Hox clusters. Previous studies demonstrate that miR-196 interacts with the Hoxb8 3′ untranslated region. Evidence is presented that miR-iab-4-5p directly inhibits Ubx activity in vivo. Ectopic expression of mir-iab-4-5p attenuates endogenous Ubx protein accumulation and induces a classical homeotic mutant phenotype: the transformation of halteres into wings. These findings provide the first evidence for a noncoding homeotic gene and raise the possibility that other such genes occur within the Bithorax complex. We also discuss the regulation of mir-iab-4 expression during development.

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  • Recent studies reveal diverse roles of miRNAs in the brain, including neural patterning, neural stem cell differentiation, cell type specification, synaptic plasticity, and neuropsychiatric disorders.

    “Recent studies begin to reveal diverse role of miRNAs in the brain, such as in neural patterning (Ronshaugen et al., 2005), neural stem cell differentiation (Kuwabara et al., 2004), cell type specification (Poole and Hobert, 2006), synaptic plasticity (Schratt et al., 2006), and also in neuropsychiatric disorders (Shafi et al., 2010, Xu et al., 2010a).”

    From Cell-Type-Based Analysis of MicroRNA Profiles in the Mouse Brain (2012) · cites this paper as Ronshaugen et al., 2005

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  1. Bae, E., Calhoun, V.C., Levine, M., Lewis, E.B., and Drewell, R.A. 2002. Characterization of the intergenic RNA profile at Abdominal-A and Abdominal-B in the Drosophila bithorax complex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 99: 16847-16852.
  2. Cumberledge, S., Zaratzian, A., and Sakonju, S. 1990. Characterization of two RNAs transcribed from the cis -regulatory region of the abd-A domain within the Drosophila bithorax complex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 87: 3259-3263.
  3. Drewell, R.A., Bae, E., Burr, J., and Lewis, E.B. 2002. Transcription defines the embryonic domains of cis-regulatory activity at the Drosophila bithorax complex. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 99: 16853-16858.

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Authors
Ronshaugen, M., Biemar, F., Piel, J., Levine, M., & Lai, E. C.
Venue
Genes & Development
Published
2005-12-15
Volume
19
Issue
24
Pages
2947-2952
ISSN
  • 0890-9369
  • 1549-5477
Cited by
146
References
2
Language
en

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