The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Origin of the Characteristic Electron Energy Losses in Aluminum
Abstract
The characteristic electron energy loss spectrum of aluminum has been measured by analyzing the energy distribution of 760-, 1000-, 1520-, and 2020-ev electrons scattered by an evaporated specimen through 90\ifmmode^\circ\else\textdegree\fi{}. Twelve loss peaks were observed, made up of combinations of elementary 10.3- and 15.3-ev losses. The former, the low-lying loss, is identified with the lowered plasma loss proposed by Ritchie, and the latter with the plasma loss proposed by Bohm and Pines and previously observed by many other workers. In measurements made with very thin evaporated targets, it was found that the low-lying loss changed considerably in position, as well as in intensity relative to the 15.3-ev loss. These changes, which are interpreted in terms of Ritchie's theory, definitely indicate that the low-lying loss is influenced by the surface layers of the specimen. As targets of high surface and volume purity could be prepared, it is concluded that results obtained by the present reflection technique, when examining loss behavior affected by surface phenomena, are superior to measurements of the characteristic loss spectrum of electrons transmitted through thin films.
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Citations
Cites
Plasma Losses by Fast Electrons in Thin Films
Ritchie, R. H. (1957) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.106.874 · Cited by 3,132
Bohm, D., & Pines, D. (1953) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.92.609 · Cited by 1,911
Vacuum Deposition of Thin Films
(1957) · doi:10.1149/1.2428554 · Cited by 864
Collective Energy Losses in Solids
Pines, D. (1956) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.28.184 · Cited by 587
Predicted Radiation of Plasma Oscillations in Metal Films
Ferrell, R. A. (1958) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.111.1214 · Cited by 406
Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics
(1985) · The Beginnings of Electron Microscopy · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-014578-2.50001-1 · Cited by 311
Angular Dependence of the Characteristic Energy Loss of Electrons Passing Through Metal Foils
Ferrell, R. A. (1956) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.101.554 · Cited by 183
Watanabe, H. (1956) · Journal of the Physical Society of Japan · doi:10.1143/jpsj.11.112 · Cited by 162
Ferrell, R. A. (1957) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.107.450 · Cited by 160
Inelastic Scattering of Electrons from Solids
Rudberg, E. (1936) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.50.138 · Cited by 118
The Dielectric Theory of Electronic Interactions in Solids
Hubbard, J. P. (1955) · Proceedings of the Physical Society Section A · doi:10.1088/0370-1298/68/11/304 · Cited by 113
Mean Free Path for Discrete Electron Energy Losses in Metallic Foils
Blackstock, A. W., Ritchie, R. H., & Birkhoff, R. D. (1955) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.100.1078 · Cited by 77
Theory of Inelastic Scattering of Electrons from Solids
Rudberg, E., & Slater, J. C. (1936) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.50.150 · Cited by 52
I. Collective oscillations and characteristic electron-energy losses
Габор, Д. (1956) · Philosophical magazine · doi:10.1080/14786435608238072 · Cited by 46
Effect of Electron Exchange on the Dispersion Relation of Plasma Oscillations
Kanazawa, H., & Tani, S.-I. (1958) · Progress of Theoretical Physics · doi:10.1143/ptp.19.153 · Cited by 10
Cited by
Theory of surface plasmons and surface-plasmon polaritons
Pitarke, J. M., Silkin, V. M., Chulkov, E. V., & Echenique, P. M. (2007) · Reports on Progress in Physics · doi:10.1088/0034-4885/70/1/r01 · Cited by 1,524
Surface Plasmons in Thin Films
Economou, E. N. (1969) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.182.539 · Cited by 1,363
Murray, W. A., & Barnes, W. L. (2007) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.200700678 · Cited by 837
Flexible transparent conductive materials based on silver nanowire networks: a review
Langley, D., Giusti, G., Mayousse, C., Celle, C., Bellet, D., & Simonato, J.-P. (2013) · Nanotechnology · doi:10.1088/0957-4484/24/45/452001 · Cited by 709
Surface Plasma Oscillations of a Degenerate Electron Gas
Stern, E. A., & Ferrell, R. A. (1960) · Physical Review · doi:10.1103/physrev.120.130 · Cited by 699
Metadata
- Authors
- Powell, C. J., & Swan, J. B.
- Venue
- Physical Review
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1959-08-15
- Volume
- 115
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 869-875
- ISSN
- 0031-899X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W4230252399
- Cited by
- 451
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 9.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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