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Measurement-driven entanglement transition in hybrid quantum circuits
Open accessAbstract
Quantum information tends to spread out in interacting systems, leading to thermalization as characterized by the volume-law entropy of entanglement, while local measurements that extract classical information of the state tend to interrupt the propagation of information and reduce the entanglement entropy. Can entanglement sustain repeated measurements? The authors address this question in a toy hybrid-circuit model, where qubits undergo both unitary time evolution and sporadic local measurements. The phase diagram features a stable volume-law phase of entanglement for weak measurements and an area-law phase for strong measurements. The two domains in the diagram are separated by a single second-order phase transition. Characterization of both phases as well as of the critical point are presented.
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Cites
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Cited by
Unitary-projective entanglement dynamics
Chan, A., Nandkishore, R. M., Pretko, M., & Smith, G. (2019) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.99.224307 · Cited by 474
Large gradients via correlation in random parameterized quantum circuits
Volkoff, T., & Coles, P. J. (2021) · Quantum Science and Technology · doi:10.1088/2058-9565/abd891 · Cited by 143
On barren plateaus and cost function locality in variational quantum algorithms
Uvarov, A. V., & Biamonte, J. D. (2021) · Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical · doi:10.1088/1751-8121/abfac7 · Cited by 126
Unbiasing time-dependent Variational Monte Carlo by projected quantum evolution
Sinibaldi, A., Giuliani, C., Carleo, G., & Vicentini, F. (2023) · Quantum · doi:10.22331/q-2023-10-10-1131 · Cited by 51
Metadata
- Authors
- Li, Y., Chen, X., & Fisher, M. P. A.
- Venue
- Physical Review B
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2019-10-15
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 13
- ISSN
- 2469-9950 (ISSN-L)
- 2469-9969
- OpenAlex
- W2913031193
- Cited by
- 593
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 20.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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