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Simulation of strongly correlated fermions in two spatial dimensions with fermionic projected entangled-pair states

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Corboz, Philippe, Orús, Román, Bauer, Bela, Vidal, Guifré·2010·Physical Review B

Abstract

We explain how to implement, in the context of projected entangled-pair states (PEPSs), the general procedure of fermionization of a tensor network introduced in P. Corboz and G. Vidal, Phys. Rev. B 80, 165129 (2009). The resulting fermionic PEPS, similar to previous proposals, can be used to study the ground state of interacting fermions on a two-dimensional lattice. As in the bosonic case, the cost of simulations depends on the amount of entanglement in the ground state and not directly on the strength of interactions. The present formulation of fermionic PEPS leads to a straightforward numerical implementation that allowed us to recycle much of the code for bosonic PEPS. We demonstrate that fermionic PEPS are a useful variational ansatz for interacting fermion systems by computing approximations to the ground state of several models on an infinite lattice. For a model of interacting spinless fermions, ground state energies lower than Hartree-Fock results are obtained, shifting the boundary between the metal and charge-density wave phases. For the $t\text{\ensuremath{-}}J$ model, energies comparable with those of a specialized Gutzwiller-projected ansatz are also obtained.

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Metadata

Authors
Corboz, P., Orús, R., Bauer, B., & Vidal, G.
Venue
Physical Review B
Published
2010-04-08
Volume
81
Issue
16
ISSN
  • 1098-0121 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-235X
OpenAlex
W2087838357
Cited by
323
References
44
FWCI
9.31
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Simulation of strongly correlated fermions in two spatial dimensions with fermionic projected entangled-pair states. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevb.81.165104
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Corboz, P., Orús, R., Bauer, B., & Vidal, G. (2010). Simulation of strongly correlated fermions in two spatial dimensions with fermionic projected entangled-pair states. Physical Review B. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.81.165104

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