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The Resonating Valence Bond State in La 2 CuO 4 and Superconductivity
Abstract
The oxide superconductors, particularly those recently discovered that are based on La 2 CuO 4 , have a set of peculiarities that suggest a common, unique mechanism: they tend in every case to occur near a metal-insulator transition into an odd-electron insulator with peculiar magnetic properties. This insulating phase is proposed to be the long-sought "resonating-valence-bond" state or "quantum spin liquid" hypothesized in 1973. This insulating magnetic phase is favored by low spin, low dimensionality, and magnetic frustration. The preexisting magnetic singlet pairs of the insulating state become charged superconducting pairs when the insulator is doped sufficiently strongly. The mechanism for superconductivity is hence predominantly electronic and magnetic, although weak phonon interactions may favor the state. Many unusual properties are predicted, especially of the insulating state.
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Cites
Possible highT c superconductivity in the Ba?La?Cu?O system
Bednorz, J. G., & M�ller, K. A. (1986) · Zeitschrift f�r Physik B Condensed Matter · doi:10.1007/bf01303701 · Cited by 14,319
Anomalous Quantum Hall Effect: An Incompressible Quantum Fluid with Fractionally Charged Excitations
Laughlin, R. B. (1983) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.50.1395 · Cited by 5,749
Zur Theorie der Metalle: I. Eigenwerte und Eigenfunktionen der linearen Atomkette
Bethe, H. (1931) · Zeitschrift f�r Physik · doi:10.1007/bf01341708 · Cited by 3,768
Cited by
Non-Abelian anyons and topological quantum computation
Nayak, C., Simon, S. H., Stern, A., Freedman, M., & Das Sarma, S. (2008) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.80.1083 · Cited by 6,861
Anyons in an exactly solved model and beyond
Kitaev, A. (2006) · Annals of Physics · doi:10.1016/j.aop.2005.10.005 · Cited by 5,245
Spin liquids in frustrated magnets
Balents, L. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08917 · Cited by 4,316
Angle-resolved photoemission studies of the cuprate superconductors
Damascelli, A., Hussain, Z., & Shen, Z.-X. (2003) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.75.473 · Cited by 3,775
Effective Hamiltonian for the superconducting Cu oxides
Zhang, F. C., & Rice, T. M. (1988) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.37.3759 · Cited by 3,403
Metadata
- Authors
- Anderson, P. W.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1987-03-06
- Volume
- 235
- Issue
- 4793
- Pages
- 1196-1198
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W1973663126
- Cited by
- 7,719
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 153.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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