The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Charged-particle multiplicity and pseudorapidity distributions measured with the PHOBOS detector inAu+Au,Cu+Cu,d+Au, andp+pcollisions at ultrarelativistic energies
Open accessAbstract
Pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles emitted in $\text{Au}+\text{Au}$, $\text{Cu}+\text{Cu}$, $d+\text{Au}$, and $p+p$ collisions over a wide energy range have been measured using the PHOBOS detector at the BNL Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC). The centrality dependence of both the charged particle distributions and the multiplicity at midrapidity were measured. Pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles emitted with $|\ensuremath{\eta}|<5.4$, which account for between 95% and 99% of the total charged-particle emission associated with collision participants, are presented for different collision centralities. Both the midrapidity density ${\mathit{dN}}_{\text{ch}}/d\ensuremath{\eta}$ and the total charged-particle multiplicity ${N}_{\text{ch}}$ are found to factorize into a product of independent functions of collision energy, $\sqrt{{s}_{{}_{\mathit{NN}}}}$, and centrality given in terms of the number of nucleons participating in the collision, ${N}_{\text{part}}$. The total charged particle multiplicity, observed in these experiments and those at lower energies, assumes a linear dependence of $(\mathrm{ln}{s}_{{}_{\mathit{NN}}}){}^{2}$ over the full range of collision energy of $\sqrt{{s}_{{}_{\mathit{NN}}}}=2.7$--200 GeV.
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Self-citationQuark–gluon plasma and color glass condensate at RHIC? The perspective from the BRAHMS experiment
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Metadata
- Authors
- Alver, B., Back, B. B., Baker, M. D., Ballintijn, M., Barton, D. S., Betts, R. R., Bickley, A. A., Bindel, R., Budzanowski, A., Busza, W., Carroll, A., Chai, Z., Chetluru, V., Decowski, M. P., García, E., Gburek, T., George, N., Gulbrandsen, K., Gushue, S., Halliwell, C., Hamblen, J., Heintzelman, G. A., Henderson, C., Hofman, D. J., Hollis, R. S., Hołyński, R., Holzman, B., Iordanova, A., Johnson, E., Kane, J. L., Katzy, J., Khan, N., Kotuła, J., Kucewicz, W., Kulinich, P., Kuo, C. M., Li, W., Lin, W. T., Loizides, C., Manly, S., McLeod, D., Michałowski, J., Mignerey, A. C., Nouicer, R., Olszewski, A., Pak, R., Park, I. C., Pernegger, H., Reed, C., Remsberg, L. P., Reuter, M., Roland, C., Roland, G., Rosenberg, L., Sagerer, J., Sarin, P., Sawicki, P., Sedykh, I., Skulski, W., Smith, C. E., Steadman, S. G., Steinberg, P., Stephans, G. S. F., Stodulski, M., Sukhanov, A., Tonjes, M. B., Trzupek, A., Vale, C., van Nieuwenhuizen, G. J., Vaurynovich, S. S., Verdier, R., Veres, G. I., Wadsworth, B., Walters, P., Wenger, E., Wolfs, F. L. H., Wosiek, B., Woźniak, K., Wuosmaa, A. H., & Wysłouch, B.
- Venue
- Physical Review C
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2011-02-28
- Volume
- 83
- Issue
- 2
- ISSN
- 0556-2813 (ISSN-L)
- 1089-490X
- OpenAlex
- W2002014148
- Cited by
- 282
- References
- 32
- FWCI
- 12.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Charged-particle multiplicity and pseudorapidity distributions measured with the PHOBOS detector inAu+Au,Cu+Cu,d+Au, andp+pcollisions at ultrarelativistic energies. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physrevc.83.024913
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- Alver, B., Back, B. B., Baker, M. D., Ballintijn, M., Barton, D. S., Betts, R. R., Bickley, A. A., Bindel, R., Budzanowski, A., Busza, W., Carroll, A., Chai, Z., Chetluru, V., Decowski, M. P., García, E., Gburek, T., George, N., Gulbrandsen, K., Gushue, S., . . . Wysłouch, B. (2011). Charged-particle multiplicity and pseudorapidity distributions measured with the PHOBOS detector inAu+Au,Cu+Cu,d+Au, andp+pcollisions at ultrarelativistic energies. Physical Review C. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.83.024913
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