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Cited by 284

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Effect of adaptive cruise control systems on traffic flow

Davis, L. C.·2004·Physical Review E

Abstract

The flow of traffic composed of vehicles that are equipped with adaptive cruise control (ACC) is studied using simulations. The ACC vehicles are modeled by a linear dynamical equation that has string stability. In platoons of all ACC vehicles, perturbations due to changes in the lead vehicle's velocity do not cause jams. Simulations of merging flows near an onramp show that if the total incoming rate does not exceed the capacity of the single outgoing lane, free flow is maintained. With larger incoming flows, a state closely related to the synchronized flow phase found in manually driven vehicular traffic has been observed. This state, however, should not be considered congested because the flow is maximal for the density. Traffic composed of random sequences of ACC vehicles and manual vehicles has also been studied. At high speeds (approximately 30 m/s ) jamming occurs for concentrations of ACC vehicles of 10% or less. At 20% no jams are formed. The formation of jams is sensitive to the sequence of vehicles (ACC or manual). At lower speeds (approximately 15 m/s ), no critical concentration for complete jam suppression is found. Rather, the average velocity in the pseudojam region increases with increasing ACC concentration. Mixing 50% ACC vehicles randomly with manually driven vehicles on the primary lane in onramp simulations shows only modestly reduced travel times and larger flow rates.

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Metadata

Authors
Davis, L. C.
Venue
Physical Review E
Published
2004-06-04
Volume
69
Issue
6
Pages
066110-066110
ISSN
  • 1539-3755 (ISSN-L)
  • 1550-2376
OpenAlex
W2147021187
Cited by
284
References
14
FWCI
13.56
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effect of adaptive cruise control systems on traffic flow. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1103/physreve.69.066110
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Davis, L. C. (2004). Effect of adaptive cruise control systems on traffic flow. Physical Review E. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.69.066110

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