Non-Fermi-liquid and topological states with strong spin-orbit coupling.
Open accessAbstract
We argue that a class of strongly spin-orbit-coupled materials, including some pyrochlore iridates and the inverted band gap semiconductor HgTe, may be described by a minimal model consisting of the Luttinger Hamiltonian supplemented by Coulomb interactions, a problem studied by Abrikosov and collaborators. It contains twofold degenerate conduction and valence bands touching quadratically at the zone center. Using modern renormalization group methods, we update and extend Abrikosov's classic work and show that interactions induce a quantum critical non-Fermi-liquid phase, stable provided time-reversal and cubic symmetries are maintained. We determine the universal power-law exponents describing various observables in this Luttinger-Abrikosov-Beneslavskii state, which include conductivity, specific heat, nonlinear susceptibility, and the magnetic Gruneisen number. Furthermore, we determine the phase diagram in the presence of cubic and/or time-reversal symmetry breaking perturbations, which includes a topological insulator and Weyl semimetal phases. Many of these phases possess an extraordinarily large anomalous Hall effect, with the Hall conductivity scaling sublinearly with magnetization σ(xy)∼M0.51.
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These Weyl points correspond to ±2 monopoles in momentum space.
“These Weyl points correspond to ± 2 monopoles in momentum space.”
From Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids (2018) · cites this paper as Moon et al., 2013
Applied magnetic field allows non-degenerate bands to cross along the applied field direction, and for fields in the (001) direction, gives a pair of double Weyl points, with linear dispersion along the applied field direction axis and quadratic dispersion normal to it.
“Applied magnetic field allows non-degenerate bands to cross along the applied field direction and for fields in the (001) direction, give a pair of double Weyl points, with linear dispersion along the applied field direction axis and quadratic dispersion normal to it (Moon et al. , 2013).”
From Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids (2018) · cites this paper as Moon et al., 2013
These QBT systems can be viewed as 'parent' states to a number of topological phases.
“Quadratic band touching points that are not topologically protected are generically unstable to cubic symmetry or T breaking perturbations and in this regard these systems can be viewed as 'parent' states to a number of topological phases (Cano et al. , 2017; Moon et al. , 2013).”
From Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids (2018) · cites this paper as Moon et al., 2013
Quadratic band touching points that are not topologically protected are generically unstable to cubic symmetry or T breaking perturbations.
“Quadratic band touching points that are not topologically protected are generically unstable to cubic symmetry or T breaking perturbations and in this regard these systems can be viewed as 'parent' states to a number of topological phases (Cano et al. , 2017; Moon et al. , 2013).”
From Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids (2018) · cites this paper as Moon et al., 2013
Moon et al. argue that for the 3D case the Coulomb interactions may stabilize a new stable non-Fermi liquid phase, rather than driving the system to an instability.
“More recently Moon et al. , 2013 argue that for the 3D case the Coulomb interactions may stabilize a new stable non-Fermi liquid phase , rather than driving the system to an instability.”
From Weyl and Dirac semimetals in three-dimensional solids (2018) · cites this paper as Moon et al., 2013
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Self-citationCoulomb Instabilities of a Three-Dimensional Higher-Order Topological Insulator
Zhao, P.-L., Qiang, X., Lu, H., & Xie, X. (2021) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.127.176601 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Effect of Interactions on the Quantization of the Chiral Photocurrent for Double-Weyl Semimetals
Mandal, I. (2020) · NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Strange semimetal dynamics in SrIrO3
Sen, K., Fuchs, D., Heid, R., Kleindienst, K., Wolff, K., Schmalian, J., & Tacon, M. L. (2020) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18092-6 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Mandal, I., & Sen, A. (2021) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2021.127293 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Floquet scattering of quadratic band-touching semimetals through a time-periodic potential well
Bera, S., & Mandal, I. (2021) · Journal of Physics Condensed Matter · doi:10.1088/1361-648x/ac020a · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Multiflavor Mott insulators in quantum materials and ultracold atoms
Chen, G., & Wu, C. (2024) · npj Quantum Materials · doi:10.1038/s41535-023-00614-2 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Irradiated three-dimensional Luttinger semimetal: A factory for engineering Weyl semimetals
Ghorashi, S. A. A., Hosur, P., & Ting, C. S. (2018) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.97.205402 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Chiral magnetic effect in the absence of Weyl node
Chang, M., & Yang, M.-F. (2015) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.92.205201 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
First-Principles Study on Cubic Pyrochlore Iridates Y2Ir2O7 and Pr2Ir2O7
Ishii, F., Mizuta, Y. P., Kato, T., Ozaki, T., Weng, H., & Onoda, S. (2015) · Journal of the Physical Society of Japan · doi:10.7566/jpsj.84.073703 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Observation of non-Fermi liquid behavior in hole-doped Eu2Ir2O7
Banerjee, A., Sannigrahi, J., Giri, S., & Majumdar, S. (2017) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.96.224426 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Transport in the non-Fermi liquid phase of isotropic Luttinger semimetals
Mandal, I., & Freire, H. (2021) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.103.195116 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Quantum critical behavior of two-dimensional Fermi systems with quadratic band touching
Ray, S., Matthias Vojta, C., & Janssen, L. (2018) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.98.245128 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Magneto-optical conductivity in the type-I and type-II phases of Weyl/multi-Weyl semimetals
Yadav, S., Sekh, S., & Mandal, I. (2023) · Physica B Condensed Matter · doi:10.1016/j.physb.2023.414765 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Spontaneous breaking of Lorentz symmetry in ( 2+ε )-dimensional QED
Janssen, L. (2016) · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. · doi:10.1103/physrevd.94.094013 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Yamada, R., Fujioka, J., Kawamura, M., Sakai, S., Hirayama, M., Arita, R., Okawa, T., Hashizume, D., Hoshino, M., & Tokura, Y. (2019) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.123.216601 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Wang, J.-R., Liu, G.-Z., & Zhang, C. (2019) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.99.195119 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Electronic structure of the high-mobility two-dimensional antiferromagnetic metal GdTe3
Liu, J. S., Huan, S., Liu, Z., Liu, W., Liu, Z. T., Lu, X., Huang, Z., Jiang, Z., Wang, X., Yu, N., et al. (2020) · Physical Review Materials · doi:10.1103/physrevmaterials.4.114005 · Cited by 26 · see citing works
Kharitonov, M., Mayer, J., & Hankiewicz, E. M. (2017) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.119.266402 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Critical Fermi surfaces in generic dimensions arising from transverse gauge field interactions
Mandal, I. (2020) · Physical Review Research · doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043277 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Correlated triple-Weyl semimetals with Coulomb interactions
Zhang, S., Jian, S.-K., & Yao, H. (2017) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.96.241111 · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Anomalous lattice contraction and emergent electronic phases in Bi-doped Eu 2 Ir 2 O 7
Telang, P., Mishra, K., Prando, G., Sood, A. K., & Singh, S. (2019) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.99.201112 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Pr2Ir2O7 : When Luttinger Semimetal Meets Melko-Hertog-Gingras Spin Ice State
Yao, X.-P., & Chen, G. (2018) · Physical Review X · doi:10.1103/physrevx.8.041039 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Thermoelectric Response in Nodal‐Point Semimetals
Mandal, I., & Saha, K. (2024) · Annalen der Physik · doi:10.1002/andp.202400016 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Topological d+s wave superconductors in a multiorbital quadratic band touching system
Sim, G., Mishra, A., Park, M. J., Kim, Y. B., Cho, G. Y., & Lee, S. (2019) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.100.064509 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Moon, E.-G., Xu, C., Kim, Y. B., & Balents, L.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Santa Barbara (US)
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2013-11-12
- Volume
- 111
- Issue
- 20
- Pages
- 206401-206401
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W2134259379
- Cited by
- 260
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 17 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 33 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 19 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 26 · 2014: 12
- FWCI
- 14.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Physical Review Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Condensed Matter Physics › Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Condensed Matter Physics › Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
- Keywords
- non-Fermi liquid, topological insulators, Weyl semimetals, strong spin-orbit coupling, Luttinger Hamiltonian, electrostatic interactions, quantum criticality, flow index, HgTe, pyrochlore iridates, time-reversal symmetry breaking, cubic symmetry breaking, anomalous Hall effect, nonlinear optical susceptibility, specific heat, conductivity
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