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Laser Cooling below the One-Photon Recoil Energy by Velocity-Selective Coherent Population Trapping
Open accessAbstract
We present a new laser-cooling scheme based on velocity-selective optical pumping of atoms into a nonabsorbing coherent superposition of states. This method has allowed us to achieve transverse cooling of metastable $^{4}\mathrm{He}$ atoms to a temperature of 2 \ensuremath{\mu}K, lower than both the usual Doppler cooling limit (23 \ensuremath{\mu}K) and the one-photon recoil energy (4 \ensuremath{\mu}K). The corresponding de Broglie wavelength (1.4 \ensuremath{\mu}m) is larger than the atomic-transition optical wavelength.
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Cited by
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Dalibard, J., Gerbier, F., Juzeliūnas, G., & Öhberg, P. (2011) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.83.1523 · Cited by 2,033
Optical Dipole Traps for Neutral Atoms
Grimm, R., Weidemüller, M., & Ovchinnikov, Y. B. (2000) · Advances In Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics · doi:10.1016/s1049-250x(08)60186-x · Cited by 1,539
Laser cooling below the Doppler limit by polarization gradients: simple theoretical models
Dalibard, J., & Cohen-Tannoudji, C. (1989) · Journal of the Optical Society of America B · doi:10.1364/josab.6.002023 · Cited by 1,270
Self-citationNobel Lecture: The manipulation of neutral particles
Chu, S. (1998) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.70.685 · Cited by 919
Quantum trajectories and open many-body quantum systems
Daley, A. J. (2014) · Advances in Physics · doi:10.1080/00018732.2014.933502 · Cited by 853
Metadata
- Authors
- Aspect, A., Arimondo, E., Kaiser, R., Vansteenkiste, N., & Cohen-Tannoudji, C.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 1988-08-15
- Volume
- 61
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 826-829
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2083763968
- Cited by
- 865
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 14.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Aspect, A., Arimondo, E., Kaiser, R., Vansteenkiste, N., & Cohen-Tannoudji, C. (1988). Laser Cooling below the One-Photon Recoil Energy by Velocity-Selective Coherent Population Trapping. Physical Review Letters. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.61.826
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