Cited by 8,831Metamaterials and Metasurfaces ApplicationsAcoustic Wave Phenomena ResearchAntenna Design and Analysis

Composite Medium with Simultaneously Negative Permeability and Permittivity

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Smith, D. R., Padilla, Willie J., Vier, D. C., Nemat-Nasser, S. C., Schultz, S.·2000·Physical Review Letters

Abstract

We demonstrate a composite medium, based on a periodic array of interspaced conducting nonmagnetic split ring resonators and continuous wires, that exhibits a frequency region in the microwave regime with simultaneously negative values of effective permeability &mgr;(eff)(omega) and permittivity varepsilon(eff)(omega). This structure forms a "left-handed" medium, for which it has been predicted that such phenomena as the Doppler effect, Cherenkov radiation, and even Snell's law are inverted. It is now possible through microwave experiments to test for these effects using this new metamaterial.

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Crossref · 10.1103/physrevlett.84.4184

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  • A hexagonal lattice of epsilon/mu-matched rods implies Dirac-cone linear photonic dispersion near the K and K' corner points of the Brillouin zone.

    “The hexagonal symmetry of the structure implies Dirac-cone linear photonic dispersion near the K and K corner points of the Brillouin zone [ 16] (see inset to Fig. 1a) that simplifies mapping to electronic systems [ 1, 2].”

    From Photonic topological insulators (2013) · cites this paper as [16]

  • The proposed photonic meta-crystal preserves time-reversal symmetry and realizes a quantum spin Hall response with spin-polarized one-way photonic edge transport, unlike earlier photonic crystal structures that break time-reversal symmetry.

    “In contrast, our photonic meta-crystal structure preserves time-reversal symmetry and realizes quantum spin Hall response with spin-polarized one-way photonic edge transport.”

    From Photonic topological insulators (2013) · cites this paper as [16]

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Research works printed but not linked: 10

  1. W. Rotman, IRE Trans. Antennas Propag. AP10, 82 (1962).
  2. J. B. Pendry, A. J. Holden, W. J. Stewart, and I. Youngs, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 4773 (1996).
  3. J. B. Pendry, A. J. Holden, D. J. Robbins, and W. J. Stewart, J. Phys. Condens. Matter 10, 4785 (1998).
  4. D. R. Smith, D. C. Vier, Willie Padilla, Syrus C. Nemat- Nasser, and S. Schultz, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 1425 (1999).
  5. J. B. Pendry, A. J. Holden, D. J. Robbins, and W. J. Stewart, IEEE Trans. Microwave Theory Tech. 47, 2075 (1999).
  6. V. G. Veselago, Sov. Phys. USPEKHI 10, 509 (1968).
  7. D. L. Mills and E. Burstein, Rep. Prog. Phys. 37, 817 (1974).
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  9. A. Hartstein, E. Burstein, A. A. Maradudin, R. Brewer, and R. F. Wallis, J. Phys. C 6, 1266 (1973).
  10. D. R. Smith, R. Dalichaouch, N. Kroll, S. Schultz, S. L. McCall, and P. M. Platzman, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 10, 314 (1993).

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Authors
Smith, D. R., Padilla, W. J., Vier, D. C., Nemat-Nasser, S. C., & Schultz, S.
Affiliations
University of California San Diego (US)
Venue
Physical Review Letters
Published
2000-05-01
Volume
84
Issue
18
Pages
4184-4187
ISSN
  • 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1079-7114
OpenAlex
W2027652501
Cited by
8,831
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 207 · 2025: 247 · 2024: 299 · 2023: 283 · 2022: 354 · 2021: 429 · 2020: 385 · 2019: 391 · 2018: 379 · 2017: 416 · 2016: 428 · 2015: 397 · 2014: 458 · 2013: 459 · 2012: 474
FWCI
65.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Physical Review Letters (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Science Foundation
  • U.S. Department of Energy
  • Division of Materials Research
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials › Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Acoustic Wave Phenomena Research
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Aerospace Engineering › Antenna Design and Analysis
Keywords
negative permeability, negative permittivity, left-handed media, metamaterials, split ring resonator, composite media, microwave experiments, Doppler shift, Cherenkov radiation

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