Elliptic Flow of Identified Hadrons in A u + A u Collisions at s N N = 200 G e V
Open accessAbstract
The anisotropy parameter (v(2)), the second harmonic of the azimuthal particle distribution, has been measured with the PHENIX detector in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[s(NN)]=200 GeV for identified and inclusive charged particle production at central rapidities (|eta|<0.35) with respect to the reaction plane defined at high rapidities (|eta|=3-4 ). We observe that the v(2) of mesons falls below that of (anti)baryons for p(T)>2 GeV/c, in marked contrast to the predictions of a hydrodynamical model. A quark-coalescence model is also investigated.
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The distribution of fragments should favor a particular size, associated with the most spinodally unstable modes.
“The distribution of fragments should favor a particular size, associated with the most spinodally unstable modes[154, 161].”
From Phase Transitions in the Early and Present Universe (2006) · cites this paper as [154]
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- Authors
- Adler, S. S., Afanasiev, S., Aidala, C., Ajitanand, N. N., Akiba, Y., Alexander, J., Amirikas, R., Aphecetche, L., Aronson, S. H., Averbeck, R., Awes, T. C., Azmoun, R., Babintsev, V., Baldisseri, A., Barish, K. N., Barnes, P. D., Bassalleck, B., Bathe, S., Batsouli, S., Baublis, V., Bazilevsky, A., Belikov, S., Berdnikov, Y., Bhagavatula, S., Boissevain, J. G., Borel, H., Borenstein, S., Brooks, M. L., Brown, D. S., Bruner, N., Bucher, D., Buesching, H., Bumazhnov, V., Bunce, G., Burward-Hoy, J. M., Butsyk, S., Camard, X., Chai, J.-S., Chand, P., Chang, W. C., Chernichenko, S., Chi, C. Y., Chiba, J., Chiu, M., Choi, I. J., Choi, J., Choudhury, R. K., Chujo, T., Cianciolo, V., Cobigo, Y., Cole, B. A., Constantin, P., d’Enterria, D. G., David, G., Delagrange, H., Denisov, A., Deshpande, A., Desmond, E. J., Dietzsch, O., Drapier, O., Drees, A., du Rietz, R., Durum, A., Dutta, D., Efremenko, Y. V., El Chenawi, K., Enokizono, A., En’yo, H., Esumi, S., Ewell, L., Fields, D. E., Fleuret, F., Fokin, S. L., Fox, B. D., Fraenkel, Z., Frantz, J. E., Franz, A., Frawley, A. D., Fung, S.-Y., Garpman, S., Ghosh, T. K., Glenn, A., Gogiberidze, G., Gonin, M., Gosset, J., Goto, Y., Granier de Cassagnac, R., Grau, N., Greene, S. V., Grosse Perdekamp, M., Guryn, W., Gustafsson, H.-Å., Hachiya, T., Haggerty, J. S., Hamagaki, H., Hansen, A. G., Hartouni, E. P., Harvey, M., Hayano, R., He, X., Heffner, M., Hemmick, T. K., Heuser, J. M., Hibino, M., Hill, J. C., Holzmann, W., Homma, K., Hong, B., Hoover, A., Ichihara, T., Ikonnikov, V. V., Imai, K., Isenhower, L. D., Ishihara, M., Issah, M., Isupov, A., Jacak, B. V., Jang, W. Y., Jeong, Y., Jia, J., Jinnouchi, O., Johnson, B. M., Johnson, S. C., Joo, K. S., Jouan, D., Kametani, S., Kamihara, N., Kang, J. H., Kapoor, S. S., Katou, K., Kelly, S., Khachaturov, B., Khanzadeev, A., Kikuchi, J., Kim, D. H., Kim, D. J., Kim, D. W., Kim, E., Kim, G.-B., Kim, H. J., Kistenev, E., Kiyomichi, A., Kiyoyama, K., Klein-Boesing, C., Kobayashi, H., Kochenda, L., Kochetkov, V., Koehler, D., Kohama, T., Kopytine, M., Kotchetkov, D., Kozlov, A., Kroon, P. J., Kuberg, C. H., Kurita, K., Kuroki, Y., Kweon, M. J., Kwon, Y., Kyle, G. S., Lacey, R., Ladygin, V., Lajoie, J. G., Lebedev, A., Leckey, S., Lee, D. M., Lee, S., Leitch, M. J., Li, X. H., Lim, H., Litvinenko, A., Liu, M. X., Liu, Y., Maguire, C. F., Makdisi, Y. I., Malakhov, A., Manko, V. I., Mao, Y., Martinez, G., Marx, M. D., Masui, H., Matathias, F., Matsumoto, T., McGaughey, P. L., Melnikov, E., Messer, F., Miake, Y., Milan, J., Miller, T. E., Milov, A., Mioduszewski, S., Mischke, R. E., Mishra, G. C., Mitchell, J. T., Mohanty, A. K., Morrison, D. P., Moss, J. M., Mühlbacher, F., Mukhopadhyay, D., Muniruzzaman, M., Murata, J., Nagamiya, S., Nagle, J. L., Nakamura, T., Nandi, B. K., Nara, M., Newby, J., Nilsson, P., Nyanin, A. S., Nystrand, J., O’Brien, E., Ogilvie, C. A., Ohnishi, H., Ojha, I. D., Okada, K., Ono, M., Onuchin, V., Oskarsson, A., Otterlund, I., Oyama, K., Ozawa, K., Pal, D., Palounek, A. P. T., Pantuev, V. S., Papavassiliou, V., Park, J., Parmar, A., Pate, S. F., Peitzmann, T., Peng, J.-C., Peresedov, V., Pinkenburg, C., Pisani, R. P., Plasil, F., Purschke, M. L., Purwar, A., Rak, J., Ravinovich, I., Read, K. F., Reuter, M., Reygers, K., Riabov, V., Riabov, Y., Roche, G., Romana, A., Rosati, M., Rosnet, P., Ryu, S. S., Sadler, M. E., Saito, N., Sakaguchi, T., Sakai, M., Sakai, S., Samsonov, V., Sanfratello, L., Santo, R., Sato, H. D., Sato, S., Sawada, S., Schutz, Y., Semenov, V., Seto, R., Shaw, M. R., Shea, T. K., Shibata, T.-A., Shigaki, K., Shiina, T., Silva, C. L., Silvermyr, D., Sim, K. S., Singh, C. P., Singh, V., Sivertz, M., Soldatov, A., Soltz, R. A., Sondheim, W. E., Sorensen, S. P., Sourikova, I. V., Staley, F., Stankus, P. W., Stenlund, E., Stepanov, M., Ster, A., Stoll, S. P., Sugitate, T., Sullivan, J. P., Takagui, E. M., Taketani, A., Tamai, M., Tanaka, K. H., Tanaka, Y., Tanida, K., Tannenbaum, M. J., Tarján, P., Tepe, J. D., Thomas, T. L., Tojo, J., Torii, H., Towell, R. S., Tserruya, I., Tsuruoka, H., Tuli, S. K., Tydesjö, H., Tyurin, N., van Hecke, H. W., Velkovska, J., Velkovsky, M., Villatte, L., Vinogradov, A. A., Volkov, M. A., Vznuzdaev, E., Wang, X. R., Watanabe, Y., White, S. N., Wohn, F. K., Woody, C. L., Xie, W., Yang, Y., Yanovich, A., Yokkaichi, S., Young, G. R., Yushmanov, I. E., Zajc, W. A., Zhang, C., Zhou, S., & Zolin, L.
- Affiliations
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (US)
- Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (RU)
- Stony Brook University (US)
- High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (JP)
- Florida State University (US)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US)
- Institute for High Energy Physics (RU)
- Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR)
- University of California, Riverside (US)
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (US)
- University of New Mexico (US)
- University of Münster (DE)
- Columbia University (US)
- Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (RU)
- Iowa State University (US)
- St. Petersburg State Technological Institute (RU)
- New Mexico State University (US)
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (US)
- Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KR)
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (IN)
- Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica (TW)
- Yonsei University (KR)
- Universidade de São Paulo (BR)
- Hiroshima University (JP)
- University of Tsukuba (JP)
- Kurchatov Institute (RU)
- Weizmann Institute of Science (IL)
- Lund University (SE)
- Vanderbilt University (US)
- University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US)
- Center for Nuclear Study, The University of Tokyo (JP)
- Waseda University (JP)
- Korea University (KR)
- Kyoto University (JP)
- Abilene Christian University (US)
- RIKEN (JP)
- Myongji University (KR)
- Université Paris-Sud (FR)
- Tokyo Institute of Technology (JP)
- Seoul National University (KR)
- Nagasaki Institute of Applied Science (JP)
- China Institute of Atomic Energy (CN)
- Georgia State University (US)
- Banaras Hindu University (IN)
- Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics (HU)
- University of Debrecen (HU)
- ORCID
- Adler, S. S.
- Afanasiev, S.
- Aidala, C.
- Akiba, Y.
- Alexander, J.
- Amirikas, R.
- Aphecetche, L.
- Averbeck, R.
- Baldisseri, A.
- Barish, K. N.
- Barnes, P. D.
- Bathe, S.
- Bazilevsky, A.
- Berdnikov, Y.
- Borel, H.
- Brooks, M. L.
- Brown, D. S.
- Bucher, D.
- Buesching, H.
- Chai, J.-S.
- Chang, W. C.
- Chiu, M.
- Choi, I. J.
- Choudhury, R. K.
- Chujo, T.
- Cianciolo, V.
- Cole, B. A.
- Constantin, P.
- d’Enterria, D. G.
- Deshpande, A.
- Drapier, O.
- Drees, A.
- Durum, A.
- Dutta, D.
- Efremenko, Y. V.
- Enokizono, A.
- En’yo, H.
- Esumi, S.
- Fields, D. E.
- Fleuret, F.
- Fokin, S. L.
- Ghosh, T. K.
- Glenn, A.
- Gonin, M.
- Goto, Y.
- Grau, N.
- Greene, S. V.
- Guryn, W.
- Hachiya, T.
- Haggerty, J. S.
- Hamagaki, H.
- Hartouni, E. P.
- Harvey, M.
- Hayano, R.
- Heffner, M.
- Hemmick, T. K.
- Hill, J. C.
- Hong, B.
- Hoover, A.
- Ishihara, M.
- Jacak, B. V.
- Jang, W. Y.
- Jia, J.
- Jinnouchi, O.
- Johnson, B. M.
- Joo, K. S.
- Kang, J. H.
- Kapoor, S. S.
- Khanzadeev, A.
- Kikuchi, J.
- Kim, D. J.
- Kim, D. W.
- Kim, E.
- Kim, G.-B.
- Kim, H. J.
- Kiyomichi, A.
- Kiyoyama, K.
- Kobayashi, H.
- Koehler, D.
- Kweon, M. J.
- Kwon, Y.
- Lacey, R.
- Lajoie, J. G.
- Lebedev, A.
- Lee, D. M.
- Leitch, M. J.
- Li, X. H.
- Lim, H.
- Liu, M. X.
- Malakhov, A.
- Manko, V. I.
- Mao, Y.
- Milov, A.
- Mioduszewski, S.
- Mishra, G. C.
- Mitchell, J. T.
- Morrison, D. P.
- Murata, J.
- Nagle, J. L.
- Nakamura, T.
- Nandi, B. K.
- Newby, J.
- Nilsson, P.
- Nystrand, J.
- O’Brien, E.
- Ogilvie, C. A.
- Ohnishi, H.
- Oyama, K.
- Ozawa, K.
- Pantuev, V. S.
- Papavassiliou, V.
- Parmar, A.
- Pate, S. F.
- Peitzmann, T.
- Pinkenburg, C.
- Pisani, R. P.
- Purschke, M. L.
- Purwar, A.
- Ravinovich, I.
- Read, K. F.
- Reuter, M.
- Reygers, K.
- Riabov, V.
- Riabov, Y.
- Rosnet, P.
- Saito, N.
- Sakaguchi, T.
- Sakai, S.
- Samsonov, V.
- Sanfratello, L.
- Sawada, S.
- Seto, R.
- Shigaki, K.
- Silvermyr, D.
- Sim, K. S.
- Singh, C. P.
- Sivertz, M.
- Soltz, R. A.
- Sorensen, S. P.
- Stoll, S. P.
- Sugitate, T.
- Sullivan, J. P.
- Tanaka, K. H.
- Tanida, K.
- Tannenbaum, M. J.
- Tarján, P.
- Towell, R. S.
- Tserruya, I.
- Velkovska, J.
- White, S. N.
- Xie, W.
- Yanovich, A.
- Zajc, W. A.
- Zhou, S.
- Venue
- Physical Review Letters
- Publisher
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Published
- 2003-10-30
- Volume
- 91
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- 182301-182301
- ISSN
- 0031-9007 (ISSN-L)
- 1079-7114
- OpenAlex
- W171739904
- Cited by
- 684
- References
- 21
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 23 · 2016: 27 · 2015: 42 · 2014: 30 · 2013: 23 · 2012: 29
- FWCI
- 31.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Locations
- Physical Review Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (acceptedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Iowa State University Digital Repository (Iowa State University) (submittedVersion)
- Hiroshima University Institutional Repository (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Hiroshima University Acedemic Information Repository (Hiroshima University) (submittedVersion)
- High-Energy Physics Literature Database (CERN, DESY, Fermilab, IHEP, and SLAC) (submittedVersion)
- Lund University Publications (Lund University) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung
- Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
- Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
- Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (IN2P3)
- Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
- Hungarian Scientific Research Fund
- Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
- Israel Science Foundation
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS-IN2P3)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › High-Energy Particle Collisions Research
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Nuclear physics research studies
- Keywords
- elliptic flow, Au+Au collisions, identified hadrons, mesons, baryons, quark-gluon plasma, quark coalescence, hydrodynamical model, PHENIX, mid-rapidity, reaction plane
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