The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Expression of ZmLEC1 and ZmWRI1 Increases Seed Oil Production in Maize
Open accessAbstract
Increasing seed oil production is a major goal for global agriculture to meet the strong demand for oil consumption by humans and for biodiesel production. Previous studies to increase oil synthesis in plants have focused mainly on manipulation of oil pathway genes. As an alternative to single-enzyme approaches, transcription factors provide an attractive solution for altering complex traits, with the caveat that transcription factors may face the challenge of undesirable pleiotropic effects. Here, we report that overexpression of maize (Zea mays) LEAFY COTYLEDON1 (ZmLEC1) increases seed oil by as much as 48% but reduces seed germination and leaf growth in maize. To uncouple oil increase from the undesirable agronomic traits, we identified a LEC1 downstream transcription factor, maize WRINKLED1 (ZmWRI1). Overexpression of ZmWRI1 results in an oil increase similar to overexpression of ZmLEC1 without affecting germination, seedling growth, or grain yield. These results emphasize the importance of field testing for developing a commercial high-oil product and highlight ZmWRI1 as a promising target for increasing oil production in crops.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Arabidopsis LEAFY COTYLEDON1 Is Sufficient to Induce Embryo Development in Vegetative Cells
Lotan, T., Ohto, M.-A., Yee, K. M., West, M. A. L., Lo, R., Kwong, R. W., Yamagishi, K., Fischer, R. L., Goldberg, R. B., & Harada, J. J. (1998) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81463-4 · Cited by 1,070
Plant triacylglycerols as feedstocks for the production of biofuels
Durrett, T. P., Benning, C., & Ohlrogge, J. (2008) · The Plant Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1365-313x.2008.03442.x · Cited by 695
Cernac, A., & Benning, C. (2004) · The Plant Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1365-313x.2004.02235.x · Cited by 639
Zhang, M., Fan, J., Taylor, D. C., & Ohlrogge, J. B. (2010) · The Plant Cell · doi:10.1105/tpc.109.071795 · Cited by 533
Baud, S., Mendoza, M. S., To, A., Harscoët, E., Lepiniec, L., & Dubreucq, B. (2007) · The Plant Journal · doi:10.1111/j.1365-313x.2007.03092.x · Cited by 491
A phenylalanine in DGAT is a key determinant of oil content and composition in maize
Zheng, P., Allen, W. B., Roesler, K., Williams, M. E., Zhang, S., Li, J., Glassman, K., Ranch, J., Nubel, D., Solawetz, W., et al. (2008) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng.85 · Cited by 453
Self-citationMetabolic Engineering of Fatty Acid Biosynthesis in Plants
Thelen, J. J., & Ohlrogge, J. B. (2002) · Metabolic Engineering · doi:10.1006/mben.2001.0204 · Cited by 448
Broun, P. (2005) · Current Opinion in Plant Biology · doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2005.03.006 · Cited by 427
LEAFY COTYLEDON1 Is a Key Regulator of Fatty Acid Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis
Mu, J., Tan, H., Zheng, Q., Fu, F., Liang, Y., Zhang, J., Yang, X., Wang, T., Chong, K., Wang, X.-J., et al. (2008) · Plant Physiology · doi:10.1104/pp.108.126342 · Cited by 411
E NDOSPERM D EVELOPMENT: Cellularization and Cell Fate Specification
Olsen, O.-A. (2001) · Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.52.1.233 · Cited by 384
Cited by
Bourgis, F., Kilaru, A., Cao, X., Ngando-Ebongue, G.-F., Drira, N., Ohlrogge, J. B., & Arondel, V. (2011) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1106502108 · Cited by 419
The dynamic roles of intracellular lipid droplets: from archaea to mammals
Murphy, D. J. (2012) · Protoplasma · doi:10.1007/s00709-011-0329-7 · Cited by 397
CCAAT-box binding transcription factors in plants: Y so many?
Laloum, T., De Mita, S., Gamas, P., Baudin, M., & Niebel, A. (2013) · Trends in Plant Science · doi:10.1016/j.tplants.2012.07.004 · Cited by 381
Plant Lipid Droplets and Their Associated Proteins: Potential for Rapid Advances
Huang, A. H. C. (2018) · Plant Physiology · doi:10.1104/pp.17.01677 · Cited by 287
Lu, C., Napier, J. A., Clemente, T. E., & Cahoon, E. B. (2011) · Current Opinion in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2010.11.006 · Cited by 282
Metadata
- Authors
- Shen, B., Allen, W. B., Zheng, P., Li, C., Glassman, K., Ranch, J., Nubel, D., & Tarczynski, M. C.
- Venue
- Plant Physiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2010-05-20
- Volume
- 153
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 980-987
- ISSN
- 0032-0889 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-2548
- OpenAlex
- W2149842024
- Cited by
- 395
- References
- 23
- FWCI
- 8.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Expression of ZmLEC1 and ZmWRI1 Increases Seed Oil Production in Maize. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1104/pp.110.157537
- The paper
- Shen, B., Allen, W. B., Zheng, P., Li, C., Glassman, K., Ranch, J., Nubel, D., & Tarczynski, M. C. (2010). Expression of ZmLEC1 and ZmWRI1 Increases Seed Oil Production in Maize. Plant Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.110.157537
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.