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The Site of the Inhibition of the Shikimate Pathway by Glyphosate: II. INTERFERENCE OF GLYPHOSATE WITH CHORISMATE FORMATION IN VIVO AND IN VITRO
Open accessAbstract
In the presence of the nonselective herbicide glyphosate (N-[phosphonomethyl]glycine), buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) hypocotyls and cultured cells of Galium mollugo L. accumulate an organic acid, which was identified as shikimate by mass-spectroscopy of its methyl ester. After growth in 0.5 millimolar glyphosate for 10 days, G. mollugo cells contained shikimate in amounts of up to 10% of their dry weight. Synthesis of chorismate-derived anthraquinones in G. mollugo was blocked by glyphosate. Chorismate and o-succinylbenzoate (an anthraquinone precursor) alleviated the inhibition. The conclusion drawn from these experiments, that glyphosate inhibits a step in the biosynthetic sequence from shikimate to chorismate, was substantiated by the finding that glyphosate is a powerful inhibitor of the conversion of shikimate to chorismate in cell-free extracts from Aerobacter aerogenes 62-1.
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Cited by
Glyphosate-based herbicides are toxic and endocrine disruptors in human cell lines
Gasnier, C., Dumont, C., Benachour, N., Clair, E., Chagnon, M.-C., & Séralini, G.-E. (2009) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.tox.2009.06.006 · Cited by 658
Glyphosate-resistant Palmer amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) confirmed in Georgia
Culpepper, A. S., Grey, T. L., Vencill, W. K., Kichler, J. M., Webster, T. M., Brown, S. M., York, A. C., Davis, J. W., & Hanna, W. W. (2006) · Weed Science · doi:10.1614/ws-06-001r.1 · Cited by 423
Glyphosate‐resistant crops: history, status and future
Dill, G. M. (2005) · Pest Management Science · doi:10.1002/ps.1008 · Cited by 323
Glyphosate: too much of a good thing?
Cuhra, M., Bøhn, T., & Cuhra, P. (2016) · Frontiers in Environmental Science · doi:10.3389/fenvs.2016.00028 · Cited by 106
Metadata
- Authors
- Amrhein, N., Deus, B., Gehrke, P., & Steinrücken, H. C.
- Venue
- Plant Physiology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1980-11-01
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 830-834
- ISSN
- 0032-0889 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-2548
- OpenAlex
- W1971760027
- Cited by
- 473
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 19.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Site of the Inhibition of the Shikimate Pathway by Glyphosate: II. INTERFERENCE OF GLYPHOSATE WITH CHORISMATE FORMATION IN VIVO AND IN VITRO. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1104/pp.66.5.830
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- Amrhein, N., Deus, B., Gehrke, P., & Steinrücken, H. C. (1980). The Site of the Inhibition of the Shikimate Pathway by Glyphosate: II. INTERFERENCE OF GLYPHOSATE WITH CHORISMATE FORMATION IN VIVO AND IN VITRO. Plant Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.66.5.830
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