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Cited by 408

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bZIP28 and NF-Y Transcription Factors Are Activated by ER Stress and Assemble into a Transcriptional Complex to Regulate Stress Response Genes in Arabidopsis

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Liu, Jian-Xiang, Howell, Stephen H.·2010·The Plant Cell

Abstract

Stress agents known to elicit the unfolded protein response in Arabidopsis thaliana upregulate the expression of a constellation of genes dependent on the membrane-associated basic domain/leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factor, bZIP28. Among the stress-activated genes, a consensus promoter sequence corresponding to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-responsive element I (ERSE-I), CCAAT-N10-CACG, was identified. Disruption of either the CCAAT or CACG subelement in ERSE-I resulted in reduction of the transcriptional response to ER stress. bZIP28 forms homo- and heterodimers with other bZIP TF family members (in subgroup D) and interacts with CCAAT box binding factors, heterotrimeric factors composed of NF-Y subunits. Arabidopsis encodes 36 NF-Y subunits, and it was found that subunits NF-YB3 and -YC2 interact with bZIP28 and NF-YA4, respectively, in a yeast three-hybrid system. A transcriptional complex containing bZIP28 and the above-mentioned three NF-Y subunits was assembled in vitro on DNA containing ERSE-I. bZIP28, on its own, binds to the CACG subelement in ERSE-I to form a smaller complex I, and in combination with the NF-Y subunits above, bZIP28 assembles into a larger transcriptional complex (complex II). bZIP28 was shown to interact with NF-Y subunits in vivo in bimolecular fluorescence complementation analyses and in coimmunoprecipitation assays. Treatment of seedlings with ER stress agents led to the upregulation of NF-YC2 and the relocation of NF-YB3 from the cytoplasm to the nucleus. Thus, in response to ER stress, bZIP28 is mobilized by proteolysis and recruits NF-Y subunits to form a transcriptional complex that upregulates the expression of ER stress-induced genes.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, J.-X., & Howell, S. H.
Venue
The Plant Cell
Published
2010-03-01
Volume
22
Issue
3
Pages
782-796
ISSN
  • 1040-4651 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-298X
OpenAlex
W2120074831
Cited by
408
References
58
FWCI
9.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: bZIP28 and NF-Y Transcription Factors Are Activated by ER Stress and Assemble into a Transcriptional Complex to Regulate Stress Response Genes in Arabidopsis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1105/tpc.109.072173
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Liu, J.-X., & Howell, S. H. (2010). bZIP28 and NF-Y Transcription Factors Are Activated by ER Stress and Assemble into a Transcriptional Complex to Regulate Stress Response Genes in Arabidopsis. The Plant Cell. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.109.072173

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