Cited by 75Emotional Intelligence and PerformanceEmployee Performance and LeadershipJob Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior

Relationship between emotional intelligence and transformational leadership of supervisors: The impact on team effectiveness

Polychroniou, Panagiotis V.·2009·Team Performance Management: An International Journal

Abstract

Purpose This study aims to investigate the relationships between social skills, motivation and empathy (emotional intelligence components) and transformational leadership in Greek organisations giving emphasis on supervisor‐subordinate interaction on a team basis. In particular, this study aims to investigate employees' perceptions regarding their supervisor's emotional intelligence as well as transformational leadership. Design/methodology/approach Participants were 267 managers working at various functional units and different hierarchical levels. Data were collected by means of questionnaires in a series of face‐to‐face structured interviews regarding subordinates' perceptions for the following: supervisors' emotional intelligence; and transformational leadership. Findings Results provided support for the model which suggests that supervisors' emotional intelligence components such as social skills, motivation, and empathy are positively associated with transformational leadership increasing team effectiveness with subordinate. Research limitations/implications Data were collected from convenience samples that might limit generalisability of results. Implications for management are discussed including the need for supervisors to use emotional intelligence competencies and transformational leadership, so that their subordinates are empowered to participate and increase team effectiveness. Originality/value This study contributes to our understanding of the linkage among emotional intelligence and transformational leadership of supervisors in Greek organisations and the impact on teamwork with their subordinates.

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Crossref · 10.1108/13527590911002122

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49 of 49 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • The use of small sample sizes and data collected from convenience samples make it impossible to generalize the results.

    “Additionally, the use of small sample sizes [41,54,60,145,156,166,167] and data collected from convenience samples [122] make it impossible to generalize the results.”

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Authors
Polychroniou, P. V.
Affiliations
University of Patras (GR)
Corresponding author
Polychroniou, Panagiotis V.
Venue
Team Performance Management: An International Journal
Publisher
Emerald
Published
2009-10-16
Volume
15
Issue
7/8
Pages
343-356
ISSN
1352-7592 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1486267954
Cited by
75
References
48
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 5
FWCI
3.92
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Team Performance Management (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotional Intelligence and Performance
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Employee Performance and Leadership
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
Keywords
emotional intelligence, transformational leadership, supervisors, social skills, motivation, empathy, supervisor-subordinate interaction, team effectiveness, employee perceptions

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