The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The economics of COVID-19: initial empirical evidence on how family firms in five European countries cope with the corona crisis
Open accessAbstract
Purpose: Within a very short period of time, the worldwide pandemic triggered by the novel coronavirus has not only claimed numerous lives but also caused severe limitations to daily private as well as business life. Just about every company has been affected in one way or another. This first empirical study on the effects of the COVID-19 crisis on family firms allows initial conclusions to be drawn about family firm crisis management. Design/methodology/approach: Exploratory qualitative research design based on 27 semi-structured interviews with key informants of family firms of all sizes in five Western European countries that are in different stages of the crisis. Findings: The COVID-19 crisis represents a new type and quality of challenge for companies. These companies are applying measures that can be assigned to three different strategies to adapt to the crisis in the short term and emerge from it stronger in the long run. Our findings show how companies in all industries and of all sizes adapt their business models to changing environmental conditions within a short period of time. Finally, the findings also show that the crisis is bringing about a significant yet unintended cultural change. On the one hand, a stronger solidarity and cohesion within the company was observed, while on the other hand, the crisis has led to a tentative digitalization. Originality/value: To the knowledge of the authors, this is the first empirical study in the management realm on the impacts of COVID-19 on (family) firms. It provides cross-national evidence of family firms' current reactions to the crisis.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China
Huang, C., Wang, Y., Li, X., Ren, L., Zhao, J., Hu, Y., Zhang, L., Fan, G., Xu, J., Gu, X., et al. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30183-5 · Cited by 48,884
User Acceptance of Information Technology: Toward A Unified View1
Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003) · MIS Quarterly · doi:10.2307/30036540 · Cited by 45,035
A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019
Zhu, N., Zhang, D., Wang, W., Li, X., Yang, B., Song, J., Zhao, X., Huang, B., Shi, W., Lu, R., et al. (2020) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa2001017 · Cited by 28,244
How Many Interviews Are Enough?: An Experiment with Data Saturation and Variability
Guest, G., Bunce, A., & Johnson, L. (2006) · Field Methods · doi:10.1177/1525822x05279903 · Cited by 20,808
Verification strategies for establishing reliability and validity in qualitative research
Morse, J. M., Barrett, M., Mayan, M., Olson, K., & Spiers, J. (2002) · International Journal of Qualitative Methods · doi:10.1177/160940690200100202 · Cited by 4,978
Case Selection Techniques in Case Study Research: A Menu of Qualitative and Quantitative Options
Seawright, J., & Gerring, J. (2008) · Political Research Quarterly · doi:10.1177/1065912907313077 · Cited by 3,827
Sample size for qualitative research
Boddy, C. R. (2016) · Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal · doi:10.1108/qmr-06-2016-0053 · Cited by 1,669
Pearson, C. M., & Clair, J. A. (1998) · The Academy of Management Review · doi:10.5465/amr.1998.192960 · Cited by 1,534
Chesbrough, H. (2020) · Industrial Marketing Management · doi:10.1016/j.indmarman.2020.04.010 · Cited by 664 · cited 1×
“Innovations can also be external (Chesbrough, 2020).”
JAMES, E. H., & WOOTEN, L. P. (2005) · Organizational Dynamics · doi:10.1016/j.orgdyn.2005.03.005 · Cited by 243
Cited by
Predictors of COVID-19 voluntary compliance behaviors: An international investigation
Clark, C., Davila, A., Regis, M., & Kraus, S. (2020) · Global Transitions · doi:10.1016/j.glt.2020.06.003 · Cited by 649
Self-citationThe role of business model innovation in the hospitality industry during the COVID-19 crisis
Breier, M., Kallmuenzer, A., Clauss, T., Gast, J., Kraus, S., & Tiberius, V. (2021) · International Journal of Hospitality Management · doi:10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102723 · Cited by 451
Self-citationCoronavirus (covid-19) and entrepreneurship: changing life and work landscape
Ratten, V. (2020) · Journal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship · doi:10.1080/08276331.2020.1790167 · Cited by 428
Miceli, A., Hagen, B., Riccardi, M. P., Sotti, F., & Settembre-Blundo, D. (2021) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su13042052 · Cited by 319
Thirty years of research in family business journals: Status quo and future directions
Rovelli, P., Ferasso, M., De Massis, A., & Kraus, S. (2022) · Journal of Family Business Strategy · doi:10.1016/j.jfbs.2021.100422 · Cited by 283
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Kraus, S., Clauss, T., Breier, M., Gast, J., Zardini, A., & Tiberius, V.
- Venue
- International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research
- Publisher
- Emerald
- Published
- 2020-05-23
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1067-1092
- ISSN
- 1355-2554 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3023838302
- Cited by
- 824
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 156.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The economics of COVID-19: initial empirical evidence on how family firms in five European countries cope with the corona crisis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1108/ijebr-04-2020-0214
- The paper
- Kraus, S., Clauss, T., Breier, M., Gast, J., Zardini, A., & Tiberius, V. (2020). The economics of COVID-19: initial empirical evidence on how family firms in five European countries cope with the corona crisis. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behavior & Research. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijebr-04-2020-0214
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.