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Fast and ultra-fast fashion supply chain management: an exploratory research
Abstract
Purpose The aim of this study is to identify and analyse the main strategic differences between fast and ultra-fast fashion supply chain management. Design/methodology/approach This study uses a qualitative approach, using document analysis and in-depth interviews with industry specialists. Findings Ultra-fast fashion differs from fast in the following supply chain strategies: avoids any excess inventory, focuses on local manufacturing, on-demand production, and shorter lead times from a few days to a week with a combination of agile, lean, responsive supply chain strategies. Research limitations/implications The limitations of this research are due to the cut-off period and the use of a restricted sample. As implications, technological capabilities are underexplored in the fashion industry. Although important to the traditional and fast fashion industry, technology is viewed as a tool and not as a capability that can generate competitive advantage. This paper addresses technology as capabilities to make ultra-fast fashion retailers more competitive. Practical implications Ultra-fast fashion could potentially impact current fast fashion retailers to partially move their business model and operations towards an ultra-fast approach. Fast fashion retailers desiring to speed up their production processes launch more weekly collections to cater to consumers who are more fashion-conscious. Originality/value There is a rapid emergence of new start-ups that are calling themselves ult…
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The style cycle rate of fast fashion is approaching the weekly/fortnightly rate seen in FMCG purchasing situations.
“this currency/desirability is a function of the style cycle rate, which is now approaching the weekly/fortnightly rate seen in FMCG purchasing situations [3,4].”
From Marketing Tactics for Sustainable Fashion and the Circular Economy: The Impact of Ethical Labels on Fast Fashion Choice (2023) · cites this paper as [4]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Camargo, L. R., Pereira, S. C. F., & Scarpin, M. R. S.
- Affiliations
- Fundação Getulio Vargas (BR)
- Venue
- International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management
- Publisher
- Emerald
- Published
- 2020-04-21
- Volume
- 48
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 537-553
- ISSN
- 0959-0552 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3020549018
- Cited by
- 122
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 27 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 1
- FWCI
- 15.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Supply Chain and Inventory Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management Information Systems › Quality and Supply Management
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Sustainable Supply Chain Management
- Keywords
- fast fashion, supply chain management, supply chain strategy, inventory reduction, local production, on-demand manufacturing, lead time, agile supply chain, lean supply chain, supply chain responsiveness, technological capabilities, competitive advantage, fashion retailers, business models
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