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Cited by 1,401

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The atmospheric-pressure plasma jet: a review and comparison to other plasma sources

Schutze, A., Jeong, J.Y., Babayan, S.E., Jaeyoung Park, Selwyn, G.S., Hicks, R.F.·1998·IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

Abstract

Atmospheric-pressure plasmas are used in a variety of materials processes. Traditional sources include transferred arcs, plasma torches, corona discharges, and dielectric barrier discharges. In arcs and torches, the electron and neutral temperatures exceed 3000/spl deg/C and the densities of charge species range from 10/sup 16/-10/sup 19/ cm/sup -3/. Due to the high gas temperature, these plasmas are used primarily in metallurgy. Corona and dielectric barrier discharges produce nonequilibrium plasmas with gas temperatures between 50-400/spl deg/C and densities of charged species typical of weakly ionized gases. However, since these discharges are nonuniform, their use in materials processing is limited. Recently, an atmospheric-pressure plasma jet has been developed, which exhibits many characteristics of a conventional, low-pressure glow discharge. In the jet, the gas temperature ranges from 25-200/spl deg/C, charged-particle densities are 10/sup 11/-10/sup 12/ cm/sup -3/, and reactive species are present in high concentrations, i.e., 10-100 ppm. Since this source may be scaled to treat large areas, it could be used in applications which have been restricted to vacuum. In this paper, the physics and chemistry of the plasma jet and other atmospheric-pressure sources are reviewed.

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Metadata

Authors
Schutze, A., Jeong, J. Y., Babayan, S. E., Park, J., Selwyn, G. S., & Hicks, R. F.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
Published
1998
Volume
26
Issue
6
Pages
1685-1694
ISSN
0093-3813 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2165759268
Cited by
1,401
References
3
FWCI
5.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The atmospheric-pressure plasma jet: a review and comparison to other plasma sources. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/27.747887
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Schutze, A., Jeong, J. Y., Babayan, S. E., Park, J., Selwyn, G. S., & Hicks, R. F. (1998). The atmospheric-pressure plasma jet: a review and comparison to other plasma sources. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. https://doi.org/10.1109/27.747887

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